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The document outlines an examination paper consisting of multiple questions related to surveying techniques, including plane table surveying, tacheometry, and the use of electronic measuring devices. It specifies the instructions for candidates, such as answering on new pages and prohibiting electronic communication devices. The paper includes various sections requiring definitions, procedures, calculations, and comparisons of surveying methods.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views21 pages

Asu PDF

The document outlines an examination paper consisting of multiple questions related to surveying techniques, including plane table surveying, tacheometry, and the use of electronic measuring devices. It specifies the instructions for candidates, such as answering on new pages and prohibiting electronic communication devices. The paper includes various sections requiring definitions, procedures, calculations, and comparisons of surveying methods.

Uploaded by

moizbandri17
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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22301

23124
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answer with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(6) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket
Calculator is permissible.
(7) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10


a) State the principle of plane table survey.
b) Define – Swinging and Transiting.
c) Define – Face left and Face right.
d) Recall the formula for calculating horizontal distance by using
tacheometer when line of sight is horizontal and staff held
vertical.
e) Classify horizontal and vertical curve.
f) State two uses of EDM.
g) State uses of GPS.

P.T.O.
22301 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) State the functions of any four accessories of plane table survey.
b) Explain the procedure of measurement of horizontal angle by
transit theodolite.
c) Describe the field method of determining constants of
tacheometer.
d) Draw labelled sketch of simple circular curve.

3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Explain the procedure of measurement of magnetic bearing of
line using transit theodolite.
b) Explain the procedure of measurement of horizontal angle using
total station.
c) List any four function keys of total station with its uses.
d) State different sources of errors in GIS.

4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Compare Radiation and Intersection method of plane table
survey on any four points.
b) State the checks to be applied in a closed traverse.
c) Find the missing measurement. The survey data of a traverse
is given in a table below. The length and bearing of one side
were not recorded during the survey.
LINE Length (m) Bearing
AB 201.8 315° 0'
BC 288.4 60° 30'
CD 192.6 145° 15'
DA ? ?
d) The following observations were made by tacheometer. Find
the constant of tacheometer.
Distance 50 m 100 m
Staff reading 1.23, 1.45, 1.73 1.34, 1.85, 2.34
e) Explain the procedure of setting out a simple circular curve by
offsets from long chord method.
22301 [3]
Marks
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Calculate Lattitude and Departure of all the survey line of
following traverse.
LINE Length (m) WCB
AB 160.2 120° 0'
BC 142.2 18° 30'
CD 200.4 220° 0'
DA 120.2 333° 30'
b) The following included angles are measured in a closed traverse
ABCDEA.
∠A = 87° 50' 20", ∠B = 114° 55' 40", ∠C = 94° 38' 50",
∠D = 124° 40' 40", ∠E = 112° 54' 30"
If the bearing of line AB is 221° 18' 40". Calculate bearing
of remaining lines.
c) A tacheometer fitted with analytic lens was set up at ‘A’ and
the following reading were obtained on staff held vertically.
Assume multiplying constant 100 and RL of BM = 100 m.
Inst. Station Staff Station Vertical angle Staff readings
A BM + 5° 0' 1.10, 1.37, 1.62
A B –2° 0' 1.23, 1.24, 1.33
Find –
i) The distance AB.
ii) RL of B.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12


a) Describe stepwise procedure for preparation of layout of small
building by total station.
b) State salient features of digital theodolite. Also state uses of
digital theodolite.
c) Compare Active Passive system of remote sensing with three
points. Also state the application of remote sensing in civil
engineering.
22301
11920
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10


a) State two advantages of plane table surveying.
b) Define Swinging and Transiting.
c) Define Latitude and Departure.
d) State the function of Anallatic lens.
e) Define ‘degree of a curve’.
f) List two uses of EDM.
g) Name two software for GPS.

P.T.O.
22301 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Describe any one method of orientation of plane table surveying.
b) State and explain temporary adjustments of Theodolite.
c) Explain the principle of Tacheometry with the help of a neat
sketch.
d) Draw a simple circular curve and show the following on it.
(i) Forward tangent
(ii) Long chord
(iii) Deflection angle
(iv) Apex distance

3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Describe the procedure for measurement of horizontal angle by
repetition method.
b) Explain the principle of EDM with the help of a neat sketch.
c) Describe the procedure to measure vertical angle by using
electronic thedolite.
d) Describe the procedure to determine co-ordinates of a station
using GPS.
22301 [3]
Marks
4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Compare radiation and intersection methods of plane table
surveying on any two parameters.
b) Following are the lengths and bearings of a closed traverse
ABCDA.

Line Length (m) Bearing


AB 258.0 30°
BC 321.0 140°
CD 180.0 210°
DA ? ?
Calculate the length and bearing of Line DA.
c) Following are the corrected latitudes and departures of a closed
traverse. Find the independent co-ordinates of the points of
traverse.

Side Latitude Departure


AB + 225.5 + 120.5
BC – 245.0 + 210.0
CD – 150.5 – 110.5
DA + 170.0 – 220.0
d) Following observations were taken to determine the constants
of tacheometer.
Hair
Staff Horizontal Vertical Readings
Station
Station distance (m) angle
Lower Upper
A B 51.430 6°30′ 0.900 1.420
A C 18.065 2°20′ 1.140 1.320
Determine the constants.
e) Calculate the ordinates from long chord to set a circular curve
at 10  m interval given that the length of long chord is 60  m
and radius of the curve is 180  m.
P.T.O.
22301 [4]
Marks
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) The following angles were measured in running a closed traverse
ABCDEA.
∠  A = 87°  50′ 20′′, ∠  B = 114°  55′ 40′′, ∠  C = 94°  38′ 50′′,
∠  D = 129°  40′ 40′′   and ∠  E = 112°  54′ 30′′.
If the bearing of line AB is 221°  18′ 40′′, calculate bearings of
the remaining lines.
b) Calculate the corrected consecutive co-ordinates for the following
traverse. Apply Bowditch Rule.

Line Length Latitude Departure


in ‘m’
AB 335 – 334.91 – 7.80
BC 850 – 4.95 + 849.99
CD 408 + 407.44 – 21.35
DA 828 – 72.17 – 824.85
c) A tacheometer was set up at a station P and following readings
were taken on a vertically held staff. The constant of the
instrument was 100.
Staff Vertical
Station Hair Reading Remarks
Station angle
P BM – 4° 0′ 1.050, 1.105, 1.160 RL of BM
P Q + 10°0′ 0.950, 1.055, 1.160 = 200  m

The instrument was fitted with anallatic lens. Determine distance


PQ and RL of Q.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12


a) Describe step wise procedure to prepare the layout of a small
building using total station.
b) Apply knowledge of total station to prepare a contour map by
describing its procedure.
c) Demonstrate the utility of Remote Sensing and GIS applications
in Civil Engineering with appropriate examples.
22301
21222
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.
15 minutes extra for each hour

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(5) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket
Calculator is permissible.
(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.
Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following. 10


a) Define degree of curve.
b) State the Fundamental axis of Theodolite.
c) Name two software for GIS.
d) State two disadvantages of plane table survey.
e) State the function of Analytic lens.
f) List two use of EDM.
g) Define Axis of the telescope and axis of the bubble tube.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following. 12


a) Describe any one method of orientation of plane table surveying.
b) Describe the procedure for measurement of Deflection angle.
c) State the essential characteristic of tacheometer.
d) Give the application of Remote sensing in the Natural hazards.

P.T.O.
22301 [2]
Marks
3. Attempt any THREE of the following. 12
a) Differentiate between Passive and Active remote sensing system.
b) Describe the method of curve by using offset from long chord.
c) Explain the procedure of measurement of vertical angle using one
second micro optic theodolite
d) Mention the component of EDM and give their function.

4. Attempt any THREE of the following. 12


a) Explain traversing method of plane table surveying
b) Following are the length and Bearing of a closed Traverse PQRSP
Line Length(m) Bearing
PQ 210 35°
QR 300 155°
RS 160 220°.00′
SP ? ?
Calculate the length and Bearing of line SP.
c) Following observation were taken to determine the constant of
tacheometer.
Staff Horizontal Vertical Hair reading
Station
Station distance (m) angle Lower Upper
P Q 48.340 6°.30′ 0.985 1.420
P R 18.035 2°.30′ 1.240 1.420
Determine the Tacheometer constant
d) Calculate the ordinate from long chord to set a circular curve
at 12 m interval given that the length of long chord is 60 m
and radius of the curve is 170 m.
e) Find the length and bearing of line AB If two co-ordinate
A and B as given below
Point Co-ordinate
A 870.30 777.00
B 1150.20 575.30
22301 [3]
Marks
5. Attempt any TWO of the following. 12
a) Calculate the corrected consecutive co-ordinate for the following
observation of traverse
Consecutive co-ordinate
Line Length
Latitude Departure
PQ 705 +655.19 –260.29
QR 952.5 +122.07 +943.99
RS 645 –628.47 +145.54
SP 844.30 –151.48 –830.80
b) A tacheometer was set up at a station A and following reading
were taken on a vertically held staff.
Staff Vertical
Station Hair Reading Remark
station angle
A BM +7°30′ 0.800 1.275 1.350
B C –2°30′ 1.125 1.335 1.440
The constant of Instrument were 100 and 0.1. Determine distance
AB and RL of C. If RL of BM is 400.00 m.
c) The following angle were measured in running a closed traverse
PQRSTP.
∠P = 80°50′30′′ ; Q = 112°30′20′′
∠R = 94°00′00′′ ; S = 128°20′30′′;
∠T = 111°30′20′′
If the bearing of line PQ is 220°15′30′′ calculate bearing of the
Remaining line.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following. 12


a) Explain the application of remote sensing in Civil Engg.
b) Describe layout of a small building by using Total Station.
c) Describe stepwise procedure of contouring with Total station.
11819
22301
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions : (1) All Questions are compulsory.


(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(6) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket Calculator is permissible.
(7) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic Communication
devices are not permissible in Examination Hall.

Marks
1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10
(a) State the situations where plane table survey is suitable.
(b) Define telescope inverted & telescope normal.
(c) State any four uses of transit theodolite.
(d) State any two objects of tacheometry.
(e) Enlist the types of curves used in roads & railway alignment.
(f) State any two features of digital theodolite.
(g) State the object of remote sensing.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12


(a) State accessories required for plane table survey along with their use.
(b) Explain the function of lower tangent screw, upper tangent screw, lower
clamping screw & upper clamping screw while measuring horizontal angle
using theodolite.
[1 of 4] P.T.O.
22301 [2 of 4]
(c) Differentiate theodolite & tacheometer. Give any 2 characteristics of
tacheometer.
(d) Draw a neat sketch of circular curve & show the following element :
(i) Tangent length
(ii) Deflection angle
(iii) Apex distance
(iv) Length of long chord

3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12


(a) Explain temporary adjustment of theodolite.
(b) State 4 component parts of digital theodolite & state their purpose.
(c) Explain the procedure of measurement of vertical angle using one second
micro optic theodolite.
(d) Define the following terms & give any 2 components of each :
(i) GIS
(ii) GPS

4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12


(a) State any 4 advantages & 4 disadvantages of plane table survey.
(b) Find the length & bearing of line AB. If two co-ordinates A & B as below.

Point Co-ordinates
A 970.50, 850.40
B 1200.40, 602.20
(c) Following are the latitudes & departures for closed traverse ABCDE.
Compute the missing length & WCB of side EA.
Line AB BC CD DE EA
Length 194.1 201.20 164.40 172.6 ?
WCB 8530 1530 28530 19530 ?
22301 [3 of 4]
(d) Following observation were made by tacheometer :
Distance 25 m 50 m
Stadia Roading 1.900, 1.655, 1.410 2.220, 1.725, 1.230
Find the constants of tacheometer.
(e) Calculate the ordinates at 25 m interval to set a circular curve having long
chord of 300 m & versed sine of 10 m.

5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12


(a) Calculate independent co-ordinates of all the survey lines of the traverse :
Size AB BC CD DA
Length (m) 335 850 408 828
Bearing 18020 9020 357 365
(b) Explain Bowditch Rule as applicable in a theodolite traverse.
(c) A tacheometer fitted with anallatic lens was set up at station P & the
following readings were obtained on vertically held staff.
Inst. Stn. Staff Stn. Vertical angle Staff Reading
P BM –1242 0.220, 1.000, 1.780
P Q +936 0.415, 1.240, 2.065
The RL of BM is 400 m, the constant of tacheometer was 100. Find the
horizontal distance PQ & RL of Q.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12


(a) Write short notes on :
(i) Uses of digital level
(ii) Salient features of total station
(b) Explain procedure of measuring distance using EDM.
(c) Explain the applications of remote sensing in the following area :
(i) Land use
(ii) Disaster management
(iii) Environment
_______________
P.T.O.
22301 [4 of 4]
22301
22223
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket
Calculator is permissible.
(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10


a) Draw labelled sketch of simple Alidade.
b) State any four used of Theodolite.
c) Define Telescope normal and Telescope inverted.
d) State principle of Tachometer.
e) Define transition curve.
f) List any four components of EDM.
g) State use of sensor in Remote sensing.

P.T.O.
22301 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) State the function of following accessories in plane table survey.
i) 'U' fork.
ii) Trough compass
iii) Level tube
iv) Alidade
b) List fundamental lines and axis of Theodolite with their
relationships.
c) State essential requirements of tachometer.
d) Explain with sketches types of Horizontal curves.

3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Explain with observation table measurement of horizontal angle
by Repetition method.
b) List the technical specifications of Micro optic Theodolite.
(Wild T-1)
c) State any eight practical applications of Total stations.
d) Explain with sketch principle of Remote sensing.
22301 [3]
Marks
4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Explain with sketch intersection method of plane table survey.
b) Following are the lengths and bearing of traverse ABCD.
Line Length (m) Bearings
AB 250 30°
BC 320 140°
CD 180 210°
Find the length and bearing of the line DA.
c) The interior angles of closed traverse PQRST are as follows:
∠P = 78° 40' 15"
∠Q = 104° 45' 20"
∠R = 85° 35' 40"
∠S = 150° 40' 30"
∠T = 120° 18' 15"
If the bearing of line PQ is 220° 25' 30", find bearings of
remaining sides with usual check.
d) Two straights AB and BC intersect at chainage 1900 m.
The intersecting angle being 120°. Calculate the radius and
chainage of tangent points of circular curve. The degree of curve
is 6°.
e) Determine Tachometric constants from following observations.
Inst. Stn. Staff Station Distance Staff Reading
P B 100 m 2.530 1.520
C 150 m 2.000 0.605

P.T.O.
22301 [4]
Marks
5. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12
a) Calculate the consecutive co-ordinates of all survey lines of
following traverse.
Line WCB Legth (m)
PQ 121° 30' 161.20
QR 18° 9' 141.38
RS 218° 31' 201.39
SP 332° 27' 121.21
b) Explain temporary adjustments of Transit Theodolite.
c) The Tachometer was setup at intermediate point of line PQ
and the observations are as below:
Staff Stn Vertical angle Staff intercept Axial hair reading
P +8° 36' 2.35 2.105
Q +6° 36' 2.35 1.895
The constants are 100 and 0.20. RL of station P is 420.000 m,
find distance PQ and RL of station Q.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following: 12


a) State the stepwise procedure for setting out building using
total station.
b) Explain procedure of measurement of horizontal angles in
closed traverse using Digital Theodolite.
c) State any six applications of GIS in Civil Engineering.
22301
21819
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.


(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic
Communication devices are not permissible in
Examination Hall.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following: 10


a) State the purpose of alidade and ‘U’ fork in plane table
surveying.
b) Define swinging and transiting in theodolite surveying.
c) What is face left and face right observations.
d) State the principle of tacheometry.
e) Define horizontal curve and vertical curves.
f) State uses of Total Station.
g) State uses of GPS.

P.T.O.
22301 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Define orientation and explain back sight method of
orientation with sketch.
b) State the functions of optical plummet and shifting head in
theodolite.
c) Explain method of repetition of horizontal angle measurement.
d) Explain with sketch notations of simple circular curve.

3. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Explain measurement of bearing of line using theodolite.
b) State any four essential characteristics of tacheometer.
c) State the procedure of building setout using total station.
d) Define active and passive sources.

4. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) Explain with sketch intersection method of plane table
surveying.
b) A traverse survey was conducted and following data is
received, find missing length and bearing of line DA
Line Length (m) Bearing
AB 155.80 78° 30'
BC 175.00 155° 35'
CD 238.50 248° 42'
DA ? ?
c) State fundamental axis and lines of theodolite and give
relations between them.
d) State the features of electronic theodolite.
22301 [3]
Marks
5. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12
a) Calculate consecutive co-ordinates of following traverse:
Line Length (m) WCB
AB 162 120° 30'
BC 142 17° 30'
CD 201 220° 30'
DA 120 333° 20'

b) Following observations were made using tacheometer, find


constants of given tacheometer:
Distance 50 m 100 m
Staff readings 1.20, 1.40, 1.60 1.25, 1.45, 1.65
c) List any four features of total station.
d) State various applications of GIS.

6. Attempt any THREE of the following: 12


a) State errors eliminated by the method of repetition.
b) Explain offset from long chord methods of curve setting.
c) State the principle of EDM with sketch.
d) State the different sources of errors in GIS.

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