The document provides a step-by-step guide for installing the Ubuntu operating system on a computer that currently runs Windows. It includes instructions for creating a partition, changing the boot sequence, and completing the installation process, including language selection and user setup. The final steps involve enabling the root user and modifying system files through the terminal.
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Ubuntu Installation & Managing Users
The document provides a step-by-step guide for installing the Ubuntu operating system on a computer that currently runs Windows. It includes instructions for creating a partition, changing the boot sequence, and completing the installation process, including language selection and user setup. The final steps involve enabling the root user and modifying system files through the terminal.
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STEP BY STEP INSTALLATION OF
UBUNTU OPERATING SYSTEM
STEP 1- CREATE AN EMPTY PARTITION IN WINDOWS GO TO DEVICE MANAGEMENT DELETE OR FORMAT THE PARTITION WHERE YOU WANT YOUR UBUNTU OS FREE SPACE IS NOW AVAILABLE CREATE NEW PARTITION CLICK NEXT IN WIZARD SET THE SIZE OF THE PARTITION FOR UBUNTU DRIVE SELECT THE LETTER FOR THE DRIVE FORMAT THE PARTITION & LABEL THE DRIVE CLICK ON FINISH NEW PARTITION CREATED STEP 2 - INSTALL FROM CD Burn the ISO image of ubuntu OS on either CD Or make a bootable pen drive and copy ISO image for ubuntu OS on the drive STEP3 – CHANGE THE BOOT SEQUENCE By default the boot priority is given to the hard disk where the windows operating system is installed. Change the sequence by giving the boot priority to the external drive (CD drive or pen drive) which contains the OS to be installed. You can enter the boot menu (BIOS Settings) by pressing F1 or F2 The up and down arrow key will be helpful to change the sequence. Press F10 to Save and Exit and the booting will start from your external drive BOOT MENU OR BIOS SETTING STEP 4 – SELECT LANGUAGE STEP 5 – SELECT INSTALL UBUNTU STEP 6 – CHOOSE LANGUAGE AND PRESS CONTINUE STEP 7 – CHECK FOR THE AVAILABLE SPACE IN YOUR UBUNTU PARTITION STEP 8 – SELECT ‘SOMETHING ELSE’ TO GET THE AVAILABLE PARTITIONS DONE FROM WINDOWS STEP 9 – FORMAT THE PARTITION IN WHICH YOU WILL INSTALL YOUR UBUNTU OS STEP 10 – SELECT THE FORMATTED PARTITION STEP 11 – CLICK CONTINUE IF THE PARTITION SELECTED IS PROPER OTHERWISE THE DATA WILL BE OVERWRITTEN STEP 12 – SELECT COUNTRY INDIA STEP 13 – CHOOSE KEYBOARD LANGUAGE STEP 14 – CREATE YOUR USER AND SET PASSWORD STEP 15 – WAIT TILL ALL FILES ARE COPIED AND INSTALLED STEP 16 – RESTART YOUR PC STEP 17 – LOGIN WITH YOUR USERNAME STEP 18 – ENABLE ROOT USER (ADMIN USER) Open Terminal Write following command
$ sudo passwd root
And after that set the password for root user of
your choice STEP 19 – OPEN TERMINAL AND TYPE FOLLOWING COMMAND STEP 20 – THE FOLLOWING FILE WILL BE OPENED STEP 21 – ADD FOLLOWING COMMAND AND SAVE FILE