Oracle Database Editions

Get Started - Standard Vs Enterprise overview

Marcel Lamarca
Exadata Cloud Specialist
Oracle, Alliances and Channels LAD

April, 2024
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About My Career
• 22 Years dedicated to study and support Oracle Databases.
• 12 Years working with Exadata (On-prem, C@C and Cloud Services) .
• 5 Year working for Oracle do Brasil
• 2 Year on Alliances LAD knowledge Team

Certifications
Oracle Cloud Specialist (OCS)
• Exadata Database Machine X9M Certified Specialist
• OCI Foundation 2020 / 2023
• Oracle Autonomous Database Administrator Professional 2019 / 2023
• Oracle Cloud Database Migration and Integration 2021
• OCI Cloud Certified Architect Associate 2022
• OCI Cloud Certified Architect Professional 2022
• OCI Multi-Cloud Architect Professional 2023
M A R C E L L A M A RC A • Oracle Database Services Certified Professional 2023
Exadata Cloud Specialist
Oracle Certified Professional (OCP)
Up g rad e, Utilities, Patching, Performance & Migrations
• Oracle Database certified professional 10g, 11g, 12c and 19c.
marcel-lamarca • Mysql 8.0 Database Administrator Certified Professional
Oracle Certified Specialist (OCE)
[email protected]
• Grid/RAC Database Administrator 11g
• Oracle Golden Gate 12c Certified Implementation Specialist

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 Agenda
1 Oracle Database Database Standard Edition (SE)

2 Oracle Database Enterprise Edition (EE)

3 Oracle Database features and edition limitations

4 Resources

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Oracle Database topics to be consider

Oracle Database Infrastructure Oracle Database Oracle Database

Product Platform Edition Version

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 Oracle Database Timeline version

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Oracle Database Releases and timeline
My Oracle Support Official Note (Doc ID 742060.1)

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High Availability and Disaster Recovery

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High availability (AH) VS Disaster Recovery concepts (DR)

Oracle Database Instance 1 Oracle Database Instance 2

RAC

1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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High availability (HA)

Oracle Database Instance 1

RAC

1-node database system

DATA

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High availability (HA)

Oracle Database Instance 1

1-node database system

RAC Zero downtime!

DATA

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Disaster recovery (HA)

Oracle Database Instance 1 Oracle Database Instance 2

RAC

1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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Disaster Recovery (DR)

Oracle Database Instance 1 Oracle Database Instance 2

RAC Unavailability!
1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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Disaster Recovery (DR)

Oracle Database Instance 1 Oracle Database Instance 2

RAC
Replication DATA
1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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Disaster recovery (DR)

DATA Your Data is safe!

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 Data protection terminology
Recovery point and recovery time objectives

Weeks Days Hours Minutes Seconds Seconds Minutes Hours Days Weeks

Data Loss Downtime

(Recovery Point Objective) (Recovery Time Objective)

Recovery Point Objective (RPO) Recovery Time Objective (RTO)

Tolerance for data loss (sec’s, hours, days); determines The shorter the Recovery Time Objective (RTO) the quicker
frequency of backups and replication approaches you get back to business

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Disaster Recovery (DR) Basics

DR = Disaster Recovery RTO = Recovery Time Objective 3 DR OPTIONS :

Also known as business continuity How quickly can my application be running • Backup – Tolerate 24 hours of downtime
A redundant application environment that again? and data loss
can withstand a disaster RPO = Recovery Point Objective • Cold standby – 15 minutes data loss and
Not the same as High Availability (HA) 24 hours downtime
How many transactions can I stand to lose?
• Warm standby – Less than 15 minutes
Value of DR / Business Continuity data loss and less than 15 minutes
For businesses that transact business downtime
through their applications, seconds of
downtime can mean millions of dollars.
DR and BC are often part of compliance
regulations (e.g. SOX)

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 A disaster recovery solution for every application

Not critical Critical Extremely critical

Legacy, Tier 2 applications ERP, CRM, LOB apps, Customer Facing Fin Serv, Comms, eCommerce
Tolerates hours or days of lost data < 24 hours of downtime < 30 minutes of downtime -OR-
and uncertain recovery time < 4 hours of data loss Need Zero data loss

RTO
< 4hrs

No Yes

Backup Pilot light Active / standby Active / active

RPO (data loss) 24 hours + Seconds Seconds Zero

RTO (down time) Hours - Days Hours Minutes Zero
OpEx Very low Low Medium Higher
Complexity Very Low Medium Low Medium

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 Database Editions and features

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Oracle Database features available for Standard Editions

Multitenant
up to 3

Database
Standard
Standard Edition High
Availability Features

CPU Limit

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Oracle Database 19c Standard HA

Oracle Database Instance 1

19c Standard HA

1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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Oracle Database 19c Standard HA

Oracle Database Instance 1

19c Standard HA

1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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Oracle Database 19c Standard HA

Unavailability!
Oracle Database Instance 1

19c Standard HA

1-node database system 2-node database system

DATA

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Oracle Database features available for Enterprise Edition

Multitenant

In-Memory DB

Real Application
Clusters

Active Data Guard

Database
What features
Partitioning
Enterprise your
Advanced features
Compression
Advanced Security, Label
environments
Security, DB Vault
Real Application Testing
needs ?
Advanced Analytics,
Spatial and Graph

Management Packs for

Oracle Database

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 Database Editions and Options

Standard Edition Enterprise Edition EE High Performance EE Extreme Performance

Adds… Adds…
• Full database instance
Adds…
• All standard EE features
Multitenant Real Application Clusters (RAC)
• Includes Transparent • Data Masking and
Data Encryption Subsetting Partitioning
• Diagnostics and Tuning Advanced In-Memory
Compression
• Real Application Testing
Advanced Security, Active Data Guard
Label Security,
Database Vault

OLAP, Advanced
Analytics, Spatial
and Graph
Management Packs
Oracle Database Versions, Editions, limitations and features

• Support Policy for Generic SQL Performance Issues (Doc ID 1198303.1)

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 Oracle Database Multitenant

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Patch, Upgrade Oracle Multitenant Databases
Patch CDB; multiple pluggable as as one

Investment of time and effort to patch (or upgrade) one multitenant container database results in
patching many pluggable databases in it

boards skis boards XC

skis XC

Container Database 19.3 Container Database 19.20

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Patch, Upgrade Oracle Multitenant Databases
Patch one pluggable at a time

To patch (or upgrade) a single pluggable database

skis boards XC XC • Unplug from the old CDB; plug into new CDB
• With shared storage, moving between CDBs is a
CDB1 simple case of moving PDB’s metadata
• An unplugged PDB carries with its lineage, Opatch,
Container Database 19.3
encryption key info etc.
• Simple and quick fallback option as source CDB
stays intact

CDB2

Container Database 19.20

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 OCI Database Options

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Oracle Database Cloud Deploy and Edition options

Oracle Oracle Oracle

Database Service (DBCS) Exadata Cloud Autonomous Database

Support Enterprise and Standard Supports only Enterprise Edition Supports Enterprise and Standard
Editions for Database version 19c for Database Versions 19c and 21c Edition for Database Version 19c
and 23c

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 Autonomous Database

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 Autonomous ADB Operations and securirty

Automatic provisioning

Automatic configuration

Automatic encryption

Automatic online patching and updating

Automatic elastic scaling

Automatic tuning

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Autonomous performance and availability above 99.95 %

High performance
Delivers 80% lower latency and more than 5X
throughput than other cloud providers by utilizing
database-optimized hardware, automated tuning, and
indexing.

Always online
Provides more than 99.95% availability using a combination of
Oracle’s Gen 2 Cloud Infrastructure, Oracle RAC, Autonomous
Data Guard, and daily automatic backups.

Protection from human error

Oracle Flashback, provided with Autonomous
Transaction Processing, instantly rewinds accidental
changes to application schemas, protecting users from
human errors. It supports recovery at all levels including
row, transaction, and table—and across the entire
database.

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Autonomous Database OCPU metric

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Autonomous Database ECPU metric

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Retirement Of The OCPU Billing Metric In Autonomous Database Serverless (Doc ID 2998742.1)

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Retirement Of The OCPU Billing Metric In Autonomous Database On Dedicated Infra (Doc ID 2998755.1)

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 Oracle Database Service (DBCS)

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Database Cloud Service | Virtual Machine
Understanding Oracle OCI DBCS roles and limitations

Entry-level, provision with GI or LVM (fast-provision)

• 2 DB Systems types on VM

One Node – One VB Database System

Two Nodes – Two VM Clusters with Oracle RAC Features

• On A RAC shape, each node is assigned on a different fault domain

• 1 to 64 OCPU’s for Enterprise Edition

• 1 to 8 OCPU’s for Standard Edition

• 16 GB memory per OCPU, up to 1 TB total memory

• Requires Node reboot after any shape change

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Oracle DBCS Virtual Machine Console provisioning

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Oracle Database Appliance (ODA)

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Oracle Database Appliance X10M Standard Edition

• Oracle Database Appliance X10 Now supports

Database Standard Editions !

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Oracle Database MAA Architecture

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Oracle Maximum Availability Architecture (MAA)
Oracle Multitenant

Continuous availability

Customer insights and expert recommendations

Platinum

Application Continuity Global data services

Data protection

Reference 24 HA features,
architectures configurations
Replication and operational Flashback RMAN + ZDLRA
practices
Gold

Active replication
Production site Replicated site

Active Data Guard Golden Gate

Deployment choices
Silver

Scale out

Generic Systems Engineered Systems DBCS ExaCS/ExaCC Autonomous DB

Bronze

RAC ASM Sharding

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 Oracle Database Physical Flashbacks

Logical Flashback

arch arch IDC FutureScape

arch Worldwide
archCloud
Scn 101 Scn 102 Scn 103Predictions Scn 104
Datafile Datafile
Scn 100 Scn 105
Rman Restore and Recover

Oracle Database Physical Flashback

Datafile fla Fla Fla Fla Datafile

Scn 105 Scn 104 Scn 103 Scn 102 Scn 101
Scn 100

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Oracle Licenses channels

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Service Request Types:Technical vs Non-Technical

SR Type Problem Required Privileges

• Restricted privilege assigned by CUA

Technical • Product related
• Create – View - None

Non-Technical • Permissions - Login • All users

• Create - Update – and View your own
• License - Entitlement

Or send an e-mail to : [email protected]

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Oracle Software Investiment Advisor

For more informatio contact [email protected] or visit www.oracle.com/goto/sia

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 Resources

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• Lower Costs with Oracle Autonomous Standard (BYOL)

https://www.oracle.com/in/autonomous-database/upgrade-standard-edition-byol

• Oracle Database 19c Standard Edition (HA) presentation

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zMI8xhGBjUE

• Oracle Database 19c Standard Edition (HA) presentation

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zMI8xhGBjUE

• Oracle Features Vs Licenses Dasboard

https://apex.oracle.com/pls/apex/r/features/dbfeatures/home

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• Oracle Database Licensing

www.oracle.com/assets/databaselicensing-070584.pdf

• Oracle Processor Core factor Table

www.oracle.com/us/corporate/contracts/processor-core-factor-table-070634.pdf

• Oracle Partition policy

www.oracle.com/us/corporate/pricing/partitioning-070609.pdf

• Licensing Oracle Software in the Cloud Computing Environment

www.oracle.com/us/corporate/pricing/cloud-licensing-070579.pdf

• Oracle Database 23c Licensing Information User Manual

https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/23/dblic/database-licensing-information-user-manual.pdf

• Oracle Licensing price team e-mail

[email protected]

• Microsoft Licensing on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure

https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Compute/References/microsoftlicensing.htm

• OCI Cost Estimator

https://www.oracle.com/cloud/costestimator.html

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• OCI License Manager Documentation
https://docs.oracle.com/pt-br/iaas/Content/LicenseManager/Concepts/licensemanageroverview.htm

• OCI License Manager Announcement

https://blogs.oracle.com/cloud-infrastructure/post/announcing-license-manager-for-oracle-cloud-infrastructure

• Oracle Database Features and licensing comparison

https://apex.oracle.com/database-features/

• Oracle Database Licensing Information User Manual

https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/19/dblic/database-licensing-information-user-manual.pdf

• Oracle Database BYOL FAQ

https://www.oracle.com/cloud/bring-your-own-license/faq/

• Oracle Lifetime Support

https://www.oracle.com/us/assets/lifetime-support-technology-069183.pdf

• Oracle Licensing Management Services

https://www.oracle.com/corporate/license-management-services/

• Oracle Database Appliance X10 Datasheet

https://www.oracle.com/a/ocom/docs/oda-x10-ha-datasheet.pdf

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Thank you
Marcel Lamarca
[email protected]