September Attempt Online JEE Main 2021 01

1 SEPTEMBER SHIFT-II MATHEMATICS

1
1. (b) Using L-Hopital’s rule 7. (d) x2dy + æçy - ö÷ dx = 0
p è xø
× 2 sec x × sec x × tan x × f (sec2 x) - 0
lim 4 dx dy y 1
p
Þ x2dy + ydx = Þ + 2 = 3
x® 2x x dx x x
4

[using Leibnitz theorem] This in linear differential equations

1
dx
p ò
x2
= e-1/ x
× 2( 2 ) 2 × (1) f (2) IF = e
= 4 = 2 f (2) 1
2×
p Þ y × e-1/ x = òe
-1/ x
× dx + c
4 x3
-1 1
2. (c) cos- 1 (cos( - 5)) + sin- 1 (sin(6)) - tan- 1 (tan(12)) Let = t Þ 2 dx = dt
x x
= 2 p - 5 + ( - 2 p + 6) - (12 - 4 p) Þ y × e - 1/ x = ò - te tdt + c = - (te t - e t ) + c
= 4 p - 11 1 1
1 -x -

3. (c) For in consistent system of equations Þ ye - 1 / x = e + e x + c

x
[D = 0 and atleast one is non-zero in D 1 , D 2 and D 3 ] Put x = 1, y = 1
-1 1 2 e-1
(1) e - 1 = + e - 1 + c Þ c = - e -1
D = 3 -a 5 =0 1
1 1
2 -2 - a 1 - -
Solution y × e - 1 / x = e x + e x - e - 1
x
Þ a 2 - 7 a + 12 = 0 Þ a = 3, 4
1 e1/ x
0 1 2 Þ y = + 1-
x e
D x = 1 - a 5 = 15a + 31 1
Put x =
7 -2 - a 2
D x ¹ 0 for a = 3, 4 e2
y = 2 + 1- Þ y =3- e
Þ n( S1 ) = 2 e
æ p ö æp ö
Now, for infinitely many solutions.
8. (a) 2 cos xç 4 sinæç ö
+ x÷ sinç - x÷ - 1÷ = 1
If D = 0 also D x = D y = D z = 0 è è4 ø è4 ø ø
Which is not possible for any real value of a æ æpö ö
Þ 2 cos xç2 cos(2 x) - 2 cosç ÷ - 1÷ = 1
Þ n( S2 ) = 0 è è2 ø ø
4. (b) Equation of angle bisectors 1
Þ 2 cos x( 4 cos2 x - 3) = 1 Þ cos3x =
x - 2y - 2 z + 1 2 x - 3y - 6 z + 1 2
=± p 5p 7p p 5p 7p
1+ 4 + 4 4 + 9 + 36 Þ 3x = , , Þ x= , ,
3 3 3 9 9 9
Þ x - 5y + 4 z + 4 = 0 and 13x - 23y - 32 z + 10 = 0
Number of solutions = n = 3
Let q be the angle between the planes 13p
Sum of solutions = S =
x - 5y + 4 z + 4 = 0 and x - 2y - 2 z + 1 = 0 9
1 + 10 - 8 1
Then, cosq = = 9. (a) f ( x) = x3 - 6 x2 + ax + b
1 + 4 + 4 1 + 25 + 16 42
Q f(2) = 0 Þ 2 a + b = 16
Þ tan q = 41 > 1 Þ q > 45º and f( 4) = 0 Þ 4 a + b = 32
Then, acute angle bisector in plane On solving a = 8, b = 0
P :13x - 23y - 32 z + 10 = 0 \ f ( x) = x3 - 6 x2 + 8 x = x( x - 2) ( x - 4)
æ - 1ö
\ Point ç - 2 , 0, ÷ lies on the plane P.
è 2 ø

5. (d) ~ ( p ® q) O
2 4
Þ ~ (~ p Ú q)
Þ pÙ ~ q
64
6. (b) Total ways = C 2 = 32 ´ 63
Favourable ways = 2 ´ 7 ´ 8 f ¢ ( x) = 3x2 - 12 x + 8
2 ´7 ´8 1 2
Required probability = = f ¢ ( x) = 0 Þ x = 2 ±
32 ´ 63 18 3
Q f ¢ ( x2 ) = 0 and x2 Î(2 , 4)
02 Online JEE Main 2021 September Attempt

2 1 3
Þ x2 = 2 + and f ¢ ( x1 ) = - 1 13. (b) Vertex æç , ö÷
3 è2 4 ø
Þ 3x12 - 12 x1 + 8 = 0 Þ x1 = 1, 3 (S1 is true) 1
Equation of directrix y =
æ 2 ö æ2 öæ2 ö 2
Now, 2(3x2 - 12 x + 8) = 3 ç2 + ÷ ç ÷ç - 2÷ 2
è 3ø è 3ø è 3 ø æ 1ö 3
Equation of parabola is ç x - ÷ = y -
8 4 è 2ø 4
Þ x = , (S2 is true)
3 3 æ- 1 7 ö
Point on parabola P ç , ÷
é a11 a12 a13 ù è 2 4ø
10. (c) A = êê 0 a22 a23 ú
ú æ- 1 7 ö
êë 0 Equation of normal at P ç , ÷ is x = 2y - 4
0 a33 ûú è 2 4ø
Þ | A | = a11 a22 a33 This normal cuts the parabola at Q(2 , 3)
Þ | A | = ( J7 , 3 - J 4 , 3 ) ( J 8, 3 - J5, 3 ) ( J 9, 3 - J 6, 3 ) æ 1ö æ 7ö
2
125
2

1 / 2 x7 - x 4 1 / 2 x 8 - x5 1 / 2 x9 - x6 (PQ) 2 = ç2 + ÷ + ç3 - ÷ =
= ò dx × ò dx ×ò dx è 2ø è 4ø 16
3 3
0 x -1 0 x -1 0 x3 - 1
1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2
14. (a) Given equation x2 + ax + b = 0
= ò x4 dx ò x5 dx × ò x6dx
0 0 0 It has two roots (not necessarily real a and b)
1/ 2 1/ 2 1/ 2
x 5 6
x x7
1 Þ Either a = b or a ¹ b
= × × =
5 0
6 0
7 0
(210) 218 I. If a = b Þ a = a2 - 2 Þ a = - 1, 2
1 When a = - 1, then ( a , b) = (2 , 1)
Now, | adj A - 1 | = = ((210) × 218 ) 2 = 1052 × 2 38
| A |2 When a = 2, then ( a , b) = ( - 4 , 4)
p/ 2 II. If a ¹ b , then
11. (a) Area = ò ((cos x + sin x) - | cos x - sin x |) dx
0
(a) a = a2 - 2 and b = b 2 - 2
p/ 4
= ò ((cos x + sin x) - (cos x - sin x)) dx Here, ( a,b) = (2 , - 1) or ( - 1, 2)
0
p/ 2 Hence ( a , b) = ( - a - b, ab) = ( -1 , - 2)
+ ò ((cos x + sin x) - (sin x - cos x)) dx
p/ 4 p/ 2
p/ 4
(b) a = b 2 - 2 and b = a2 - 2
=2 ò sin x dx + 2 ò cos x dx Then a - b = b 2 - a2 = (b - a) (b + a)
0 p/ 4

æ-1 ö æ 1 ö Q a¹b
= 2ç + 1÷ + 2 ç1 - ÷ = 2 2 ( 2 - 1)
è 2 ø è 2ø Þ a + b = b 2 + a2 - 4
12. (c) Equation of line or a + b = ( a + b) 2 - 2 ab - 4
3y - 2 z - 1 = 0 = 3x - z + 4 Þ - 1 = 1 - 2 ab - 4 Þ ab = - 1
3y - 1 z - 0 3x + 4 Þ ( a , b) = ( - a - b, ab) = (1, - 1)
Þ = =
2 1 1 (c) a = a2 - 2 = b 2 - 2 and a ¹ b Þ a = - b
4 1
x+ y - Thus, a = 2 , b = - 2
Þ 3 = 3 = z -0
or a = - 1, b = 1
1/ 3 2 /3 1
\ ( a , b) = ( 0, - 4) and ( 0, - 1)
Q (2,–1,6)
(d) b = a2 - 2 = b 2 - 2 and a ¹ b (as in (c))
Þ We get 6 pairs of ( a , b)
They are (2, 1), ( - 4 , 4), ( - 1, - 2), (1, - 1,
) ( 0, - 4), and ( 0, - 1).
P θ L
_ R ^ ^ 15. (a) Sn = 1× (n - 1) + 2(n - 2) + 3(n - 3) + ¼ + (n - 1) ×1, n ³ 4
4 , 1, i , 2j ^
+k
3 3 0
n -1
3 3 n(n2 - 1 ) n(n - 1 ) (n + 1 )
PQ × P PQ × PQ
= å r(n - r) = 6
=
6
r =1
PR =|PQ| cos q =|PQ| =
|PQ||P| |PR| 2 Sn (n + 1)
=
1æ 4ö 2 æ 1ö n! 3(n - 2)!
ç2 + ÷ + ç - 1 - ÷ + 1 (6 - 0)
3è 3ø 3 è 3ø 14 ¥ æ2 sn 1 ö ¥
n-2 1 ¥
1
PR =
1 4
=4
9
Þ å ççè n! - ÷=
(n - 2)! ÷ø
å 3(n - 2)! = 3 å (n - 3)!
n=4 n=4 n=4
+ +1
9 9 1 æ1 1 1 ö e -1
= ç + + + ¼÷ =
OR2 = PQ 2 - PR2 3 è1! 2 ! 3! ø 3
100 16 224
= + + 36 - 16. (c) $i + $j + k$ = 15
9 9 9
100 16 224 where, $i = 1, $j + k$ = 14
= + + 36 -
9 9 9 Þ ( $j = 2 , k$ = 12), ( $j = 3, k$ = 11), ( $j = 4 , k$ = 10),
QR = 24 = 2 6 ( $j = 5, k$ = 9) ( $j = 6 , k$ = 8) … 5 ways
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$i = 2, $j + k$ = 13 x2 y2
20. (b) Given, ellipse + =1 … (i)
9 1
Þ ( $j = 3, k$ = 10), … , ( $j = 6 , k$ = 7) … 4 ways 2 2
and circle x + y = 3 … (iii)
$i = 3, $j + k$ = 12
The point of intersection by solving Eqs. (i) and (ii) in
Þ ($j = 4 , k$ = 8), ( $j = 5, k$ = 7) … 2 ways first quadrant (3 / 2 , 3 / 2).
$i = 4 ,$j + k$ = 11 Þ (j$ = 5, k$ = 6) … 1 way Differentiating Eqs. (i) and (ii) w.r.t. x, we have
dy -x dy -x
\ Total = 12 ways Let m1 = = and m2 = =
dx 9y dx y
Then, number of possible triangles using vertices
æ3 3 ö
P , P , P such that $i + $j + k$ ¹ 15 is
$i $j k$
At çç , ÷÷
15
è2 2 ø
C 3 - 12 = 455 - 12 = 443
1
æ 3p p m1 = - , m2 = - 3
17. (d) f ( x) = log 5 ç3 + cosæç + xö÷ + cosæç + xö÷ 3 3
è è4 ø è4 ø
If angle between both curves is q, then
æp ö æ 3p öö m1 - m2
+ cosç - x÷ - cosç - x÷ ÷ tan q =
è4 ø è4 øø
1 + m1 m2
= log 5 (3 - 2 sin x + 2 cos x)
-1
+ 3
Q - 2 £ - 2 sin x + 2 cos x £ 2 3 3 2
= =
Þ 1 £ 3 - 2 sin x + 2 cos x £ 5 æ -1ö 3
1+ ç ÷ ( - 3)
è3 3 ø
Þ log 5 1 £ log 5 (3 - 2 sin x + 2 cos x) £ log 5 5
Þ 0 £ f ( x) £ 2 Þ f ( x) Î [ 0, 2 ] 21. (781) Given, mean m = 2 × 3
-2 4
18. (b) Let d be the common difference of an AP a1 , a2 , ¼ , a21 and Þ SP × x = 2 × 3 Þ - a + 1+ + 6b = 2 × 3
20
1 4 5 5
åa a =
9 Þ 6b - a = 0× 9 … (i)
n =1 n n +1
Also, SP = 1
20
1 4 1 20
æ1 1 ö 4 1 1 1
Þ å a (a + d)
=
9
Þ
d
å çè a - ÷=
an + d ø 9
Þ + a + + + b =1
n =1 n n n =1 n 5 3 5
1 é1 1 1 1 1 1 ù 4 4
Þ ê - + - +¼+ - Þ a+ b= … (ii)
ú= 15
d ë a1 a2 a3 a4 a20 a21 û 9
Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
1 æ1 1 ö 4
Þ ç - ÷= 1 1
d è a1 a21 ø 9 a= ,b =
10 6
1 æ a21 - a1 ö 4 Variance s 2 = SPi xi2 - m 2
Þ ç ÷= Þ a1 a21 = 45
d è a1 a21 ø 9 1 1 1 1 1
= ( 4) + (1) + (9) + (16) + (36) - 5.29
Þ a1 ( a1 + 20d ) = 45 … (i) 5 10 3 5 6
Also sum of first 21 terms = 189 s 2 = 7.81 Þ 100s 2 = 781
21 22. (7) Given, f ( x) = x6 + 2 x4 + x3 + 2 x + 3
Þ (2 a1 + 20d ) = 189 Þ a1 + 10d = 9 … (ii)
2
xn f (1) - f ( x)
By Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get a1 = 3, d = 3 / 5 and lim = 44
x ®1 x -1
3
or a1 = 15, d = - 9 xn - x6 - 2 x4 - x3 - 2 x + 3
5 Þ lim = 44
So, a6 a16 = ( a1 + 5d ) ( a1 + 15d ) = 72
x ®1 x -1
p/ 2 é æ xn - 1ö æ x6 - 1ö æ x4 - 1ö
19. (d) f ( x) = x + ò sin x × cosy f (y ) dy Þ = lim ê9 çç ÷÷ - çç ÷÷ - 2 çç ÷÷
0 x ®1
êë è x - 1 ø è x - 1 ø è x -1ø
p/ 2
Let K= ò cosy f (y ) dy … (i) æ x3 - 1ö æ x - 1ö ù
0 - çç ÷÷ - 2 çç ÷÷ ú = 44
Then, f ( x) = x + K sin x … (ii) è x -1ø è x - 1ø úû
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), Þ 9n - 6 - 8 - 3 - 2 = 44 Þ n = 7
p/ 2
f ( x) = x + ò sin x cosy (y + k siny ) dy 23. (5) Given, | z - (2 + 2i) | £ 1
0

k p/ 2 p/ 2
= x + sin xò y cosydy + sin xò sin2y dy (2,2)
0 2 0
(0,2) (3,2)
p × 2 k sin x
f ( x) = x + sin x × + … (iii)
2 2
1 2 3
From Eqs. (ii) and (iii),
p -2 k
k= + Þ k= p -2
2 2
\ f ( x) = x + ( p - 2) sin x
04

represents all points on and inside of circle having centre (2, 2) 3

Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), l = 6, m = -
| 3iz + 6| = 3 | z - 2i | is maximum at z = 3 + 2i 2
a+ b =3+ 2 = 5 2 v = 2 $i - 18 $j + 2k$
2
a1 b1 c1 | 2 v |2 = 441 + 324 + 729 = 1494
4 æ ö
24. (6) Area of DABC = a2 b2 c2 p
2 c1 c 2 c 3 29. (2) f ( x) = [ x]|x2 - 1| + sin çç ÷÷ - [ x + 1]
a3 b3 c3 è [ x] + 3 ø
ì
where c1 , c 2 , c 3 are cofactors of c1 , c 2 , c 3 in given system of ï2( x2 - 1) + sin p - ( -1), -2 < x < -1
equation ï
x - y + 1 = 0 Þ x - 2y + 3 = 0 ï 0 + sin p - 0, x = -1
ï 2
2 x - 5y + 11 = 0 ï p
2
1 -1 1
2 ï( -1) × (1 - x ) + sin - 0, -1 < x < 0
ï 2
2
= 1 -2 3 =6 ï p
( - 1) ( - 3) ( - 1) f ( x) = í 0 + sin - 1, x=0
2 - 5 11 ï 3
ï p
-2 ï 0 + sin 3 - 1, 0 < x <1
25. (26) f (k) = for k = 2 , 3, 4 , 5 ï
k
ï 0 + sin p - 2 , x =1
Þ kf (k) = - 2 for k = 2 , 3, 4 , 5 ï 4
Þ kf (k) + 2 = a(k - 2) (k - 3) (k - 4) (k - 5) …(i) ï 2 p
ï1( x - 1) + sin - 2 , 1< x < 2
Put k = 0 î 4
2 = a( - 2) ( - 3) ( - 4) ( - 5) Þ a = 1/ 60 ì
1 ï
Put a = in Eq. (i) ï
60 ï 2
1 ï -2 x + 3, -2 < x < -1
kf (k) + 2 = (k - 2) (k - 3) (k - 4) (k - 5) ï1,
60 x = -1
ï 2
Now, put k = 10 ïx , -1 < x < 0
1 ïï 3
10f(10) + 2 = ´8 ´7 ´6 ´ 5 f ( x) = í - 1, x=0
60 ï2
Þ 10f(10) = 26 ï 3 0 < x <1
ï - 1,
52 - 10f(10) = 26
ï2
26. (77) FARMER words starting with ï 1 - 2, x =1
ï 2
5! ï
A® - 4 ! = 36
2! ï x2 - 3 + 1 , x < x < 2
5! ïî 2
E® - 4 ! = 36
2!
3! \ f ( -1- ) = f ( -1) = f ( -1+ ) = 1
FAE ® - 2 =1
2! It is continuous at x = -1
3! 3
FAM ® - 2 =1 f( 0- ) = 0, f ( 0) = f ( 0+ ) = -1
2! 2
FARE ® 2 ! = 2 It is not continuous at x = 0
FARMER ® 1 f (1- ) f f (1)
Total = 77 \ It is not continuous at x = 1,
27. (924) We know that sum of coefficient in the expansion of 30. (1250)
( x + y) n = 2 n )
3,4
Q 2 n = 4096 = 212 Þ n = 12 P(–
Q(0,2)
Greatest binomial coefficient = 12C 6 = 924
28. (1494) v = la + mba
R
= l(2 $i - $j + 2k$) + m( $i + 2 $j - k$)
= (2 l + m)$i + (2m - l) $j + (2 l - m)k$
Q v ^ 3$i + 2 $j - k$
For minimum (PR + RQ)
Þ v × (3$i + 2 $j - k$) = 0 R lies on PQ¢ (where Q¢ is image of Q in X-axis)
Þ (2 l + m) 3 + 2(2m - l) - (2 l - m) = 0 … (i) Þ Equation on PQ¢ is
Þ l = -4m 2 x + y + 2 = 0 Þ R( - 1, 0)
Also, v × a$ = 19 Þ 9 l - 2m = 57 … (ii) \ 50((PR) 2 + (RQ) 2 ) = 50(20 + 5) = 1250