Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
1. What is a key characteristic of 5G networks?
Higher latency
Lower latency
Limited connectivity
Low bandwidth
Answer: Lower latency
2. Which of the following is an application area of 5G?
Remote surgery
Basic SMS
Analog TV
Dial-up internet
Answer: Remote surgery
3. What does NGN stand for?
Next Generation Network
New Global Network
Next Grid Network
Next General Network
Answer: Next Generation Network
4. Which component in NGN is responsible for media conversion?
Media Gateway
Media Gateway Controller
Application Server
Router
Answer: Media Gateway
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
5. Which component in NGN manages the signaling for media gateways?
Media Gateway Controller
Media Gateway
Application Server
Switch
Answer: Media Gateway Controller
6. What type of spectrum does a telecom network use?
Licensed and unlicensed
Broadcast
Only licensed
Only unlicensed
Answer: Licensed and unlicensed
7. Which generation of mobile networks introduced SMS?
1G
2G
3G
4G
Answer: 2G
8. What is a feature of MPLS?
Label switching
High latency
Single protocol
Circuit switching
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Answer: Label switching
9. What is an advantage of MPLS?
Efficient routing
High cost
Limited scalability
Low reliability
Answer: Efficient routing
10. Which technology is primarily used for high-speed internet and reliable communication in NGN?
MPLS
ATM
Frame Relay
X.25
Answer: MPLS
11. Which mobile network generation first introduced mobile data services?
1G
2G
3G
4G
Answer: 3G
12. What is a key feature of 5G that enhances IoT applications?
High latency
Limited device connectivity
Massive machine-type communications
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Low bandwidth
Answer: Massive machine-type communications
13. Which generation of mobile networks is associated with the introduction of LTE?
2G
3G
4G
5G
Answer: 4G
14. What is the primary role of an Application Server in NGN?
Signal processing
Session management
Media conversion
Routing
Answer: Session management
15. What is a characteristic of NGN architecture?
Circuit switching
Packet switching
Analog transmission
Single-service network
Answer: Packet switching
16. Which type of spectrum is typically regulated by government agencies?
Licensed
Unlicensed
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Broadcast
Private
Answer: Licensed
17. What is the main benefit of MPLS in telecom networks?
Increased latency
Efficient use of bandwidth
Single-protocol dependency
Limited routing options
Answer: Efficient use of bandwidth
18. Which component in NGN handles user authentication and services?
Media Gateway
Media Gateway Controller
Application Server
Authentication Server
Answer: Application Server
19. What is an advantage of 5G over 4G?
Lower data rates
Higher latency
More reliable connections
Less device connectivity
Answer: More reliable connections
20. What does MPLS stand for?
Multi-Protocol Label Switching
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Multiple Path Label Switching
Multi-Packet Label Switching
Multi-Protocol Layer Switching
Answer: Multi-Protocol Label Switching
21. What is the primary function of a Media Gateway in NGN?
Session management
Signal conversion
Routing
User authentication
Answer: Signal conversion
22. Which generation of mobile networks is associated with high-definition voice and video calling?
2G
3G
4G
5G
Answer: 4G
23. Which technology uses packet switching for voice communication?
1G
2G
PSTN
VoIP
Answer: VoIP
24. Which component in NGN architecture is responsible for routing?
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Router
Media Gateway
Application Server
Signal Converter
Answer: Router
25. What is a common use case for unlicensed spectrum in telecom networks?
Wi-Fi
4G LTE
Satellite TV
FM Radio
Answer: Wi-Fi
26. Which generation of mobile networks introduced high-speed data transfer?
1G
2G
3G
4G
Answer: 3G
27. Which component in NGN controls media gateways and manages the setup of media streams?
Media Gateway Controller
Router
Application Server
Signal Converter
Answer: Media Gateway Controller
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
28. What feature of MPLS helps in improving the quality of service?
Circuit switching
Label switching
Analog transmission
High latency
Answer: Label switching
29. Which generation of mobile networks is known for introducing mobile broadband?
1G
2G
3G
4G
Answer: 4G
30. What is a primary advantage of 5G networks for mobile users?
Lower speeds
Higher latency
Increased capacity
Decreased reliability
Answer: Increased capacity
31. Which component in NGN handles user service requests?
Media Gateway
Media Gateway Controller
Application Server
Router
Answer: Application Server
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
32. What type of network does NGN architecture primarily use?
Circuit-switched
Packet-switched
Analog
Hybrid
Answer: Packet-switched
33. Which generation of mobile networks is primarily associated with IoT applications?
2G
3G
4G
5G
Answer: 5G
34. What is a significant feature of MPLS?
Label-based routing
Circuit-based switching
High latency
Single protocol
Answer: Label-based routing
35. Which mobile network generation introduced voice calls using digital signals?
1G
2G
3G
4G
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Answer: 2G
36. What is the role of the Media Gateway Controller in NGN?
Converting media formats
Controlling media gateways
Managing user sessions
Routing data
Answer: Controlling media gateways
37. Which spectrum is commonly used for Wi-Fi networks?
Licensed
Unlicensed
Private
Public
Answer: Unlicensed
38. What is an advantage of 5G in terms of connectivity?
Fewer connected devices
Higher latency
More simultaneous connections
Limited coverage
Answer: More simultaneous connections
39. Which component in NGN handles packet-based data transmission?
Router
Media Gateway
Application Server
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Signal Converter
Answer: Router
40. What is a common application of licensed spectrum?
Cellular networks
Wi-Fi
Bluetooth
NFC
Answer: Cellular networks
41. What is a primary feature of MPLS that benefits network performance?
High latency
Efficient traffic management
Single path routing
Limited scalability
Answer: Efficient traffic management
42. Which generation of mobile networks introduced mobile internet browsing?
1G
2G
3G
4G
Answer: 3G
43. What is a primary feature of NGN architecture?
Analog transmission
Circuit switching
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Converged services
Single-service network
Answer: Converged services
44. Which component in NGN is responsible for call control and signaling?
Media Gateway Controller
Application Server
Router
Signal Converter
Answer: Media Gateway Controller
45. What does 5G technology enhance compared to previous generations?
Lower speed
Higher latency
Reduced capacity
Increased bandwidth
Answer: Increased bandwidth
46. Which technology allows for high-speed data transfer in NGN?
MPLS
Dial-up
Frame Relay
ATM
Answer: MPLS
47. Which mobile network generation is associated with the introduction of multimedia messaging?
1G
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
2G
3G
4G
Answer: 3G
48. What is a key feature of the Media Gateway in NGN?
Media conversion
Session management
User authentication
Routing
Answer: Media conversion
49. Which spectrum is typically free for public use without a license?
Licensed
Unlicensed
Private
Restricted
Answer: Unlicensed
50. Which generation of mobile networks is known for significantly reducing latency?
2G
3G
4G
5G
Answer: 5G
51. What is a primary benefit of MPLS in telecommunications?
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Data Visualization & Data Storytelling
Low efficiency
High latency
Efficient data routing
Single-path routing
Answer: Efficient data routing
52. Which component in NGN handles the actual media data conversion process?
Media Gateway
Media Gateway Controller
Application Server
Router
Answer: Media Gateway
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