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Embedded C Class Assignment 1 - 22BLC1339

This document is a class assignment for the course BECE320E - Embedded C Programming, submitted by a student named Shweta S. It includes various C programming exercises, their outputs, debugging tasks, and explanations regarding code behavior and errors. The assignment covers topics such as bitwise operations, loop constructs, and error handling in C programming.

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janardhanan1711
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12 views

Embedded C Class Assignment 1 - 22BLC1339

This document is a class assignment for the course BECE320E - Embedded C Programming, submitted by a student named Shweta S. It includes various C programming exercises, their outputs, debugging tasks, and explanations regarding code behavior and errors. The assignment covers topics such as bitwise operations, loop constructs, and error handling in C programming.

Uploaded by

janardhanan1711
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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School of Electronics Engineering (SENSE)

B. Tech – Electronics & Computer


Engineering

BECE320E – Embedded C Programming

Submitted By
22BLC1339 - Shweta S

Submitted To
Dr. Balakrishnan R
DATE: 23/01/2024

22BLC1339 1 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


CLASS ASSIGNMENT - 1
1.​ Find the output of the below C programs:

Code 1:
Answer: z = 6​

22BLC1339 2 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


Code 2:​
Answer:
4​
4

2.​ How many times will "C" be printed by this code?

Answer:
The letter "C" is printed once for each of the four iterations where the condition is true.
∴ C is printed 4 times

22BLC1339 3 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


3.​

Answer:​

Code:
C/C++
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
printf("22BLC1339\n");
int number = 5;
while (number <= 20) {
printf("%d\n", number);
number++;
}
return 0;
}

22BLC1339 4 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


4.​ ​
Answer:(a)

(b)

●​ For (a): The printf function will print the result of the comparison, 8< 10, which is
1(True).
●​ For (b): Undefined Error: Floating point exception. Error is due to the division by zero.
Error messages vary for compiler.

5.​
Answer:

22BLC1339 5 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


22BLC1339 6 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming
6.​

Answer:

7.​ Output of the following:

22BLC1339 7 BECE320E Embedded C Programming


Answer:​
Step 1:
●​ Calculation:
●​ c = (a & b) && ((b >> 2) | (a << 1))
●​ Given a = 5 (binary 0101) and b = 12 (binary 1100): Bitwise AND
●​ Final Calculation for Step 1:
●​ c = (4) && (11) evaluates to 1 (true).
●​ Output: c = 1
Step 2:
●​ Condition Check:
●​ Evaluate (a ^ b) || (c & ~b):Bitwise XOR
Since the condition is true, we enter this branch:
●​ Calculation:
●​ c = (a | b) && !(b & a) Bitwise OR
●​ Final Calculation for Step 2:
●​ Therefore, c = (true) && (false) results in c = 0.
●​ Output: c = 0
Step 3:
●​ Calculation:
●​ Perform the final operation: c = (c << 1) | (c >> 1)
●​ Since c is now 0:Left Shift. Thus, the final value of c remains: c = (0) | (0) = 0
●​ Output: Final c = 0

Final Output:
22BLC1339
Step 1: c = 1
Step 2: c = 0
Final c = 0
8.​ Debug the below code.
Code:
C/C++
#include <stdio.h> int main() {
int x = 5;
while (x = 5)
printf("In the loop\n");
x--;
}
return 0;
}

22BLC1339 8 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


Debugged Code:
C/C++
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int x = 5;
while (x > 0) {
printf("In the loop\n");
x--;
}
return 0;
}

Answer:
In the original code, the code will lead to an infinite loop, causing a run-time error. That’s why, I
changed it to x>0, causing getting an output for 5 times.

9.​
Answer: No this will not compile due to a few errors.(Image 1),The corrected code is in Image 2.

22BLC1339 9 BECE320E – Embedded C Programming


10.​
Answer:
The LL suffix tells the compiler to treat this number as a long long int, which avoids any
potential warnings about integer overflow or type mismatches.

11.​

22BLC1339 10
Programming BECE320E – Embedded C
Answer:
The error message: Incrementing a Macro: You cannot increment a macro as if it were a variable.

Answer: Corrected

12.​

Answer:

22BLC1339 11
Programming BECE320E – Embedded C
22BLC1339 12
Programming BECE320E – Embedded C

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