24. 11. 30.

오후 10:39 1 - Colab

- : char,int,long,longlong, at,double..

- [c ]' '' '[ ]' '- . (ex) x=10 > int

x= 10
print("x : " "type:",type(x))

x : type: <class 'int'>

y=10.0
print("y : ",y,"type:",type(y))

y : 10.0 type: <class 'float'>

#
z="10.0"
print("z : ", z,"type:",type(z))

z : 10.0 type: <class 'str'>

# ( ) bool
is_suudent = True
is_adult = False
print("is_adult : ", is_adult,"type:",type(is_adult))

is_adult : False type: <class 'bool'>

[c ] (long)a=10

-> 1. 2. [ ]

* *- -

#
x= 10
print("x : " "type:",type(x))
x= 10.0
print("x : " "type:",type(x))

x : type: <class 'int'>

x : type: <class 'float'>

#
x= 10
print("x : " "type:",type(x))
x= str(10)
print("x : " "type:",type(x))

x : type: <class 'int'>

x : type: <class 'str'>

->

#
a=10
b=3

print(a+b) #13
print(a-b) #7
print(a*b) #30-
print(a/b) #3:3333-
print(a%b) #1-
print(a//b)#3-

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
#->
print(a**b) #1000

13
7
30
3.3333333333333335
1
3
1000

a=10
b=3.14

print(a)
print(b)

10
3.14
# desK
desk=a #a desk
a=b #a b
b=desk #b desk

print(a)
print(b)

3.14
10
# tE , )

#
c=0.082
d=1.414
print(c,d) #
c,d=d,c
print(c,d) #

0.082 1.414
1.414 0.082

- . , .

# : , , , , ,
a=10
b=100

print(a>=b)
print(a<=b)
print(a>b)
print(a<b)
print(a==b)
print(a!=b)

False
True
False
True
False
True

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
# : and,or,not

cond1=10>5
cond2=1000<1
cond3=100==100.0

print(cond1)
print(cond2)
print(cond3)

True
False
True

#and : [ / ]
print(cond1 and cond2)
print(cond2 and cond1)
print(cond1 and cond3)

False
False
True

#or : ( ) [ / ]
print(cond1 or cond2)
print(cond2 or False)
print(cond1 or cond3)

True
False
True

#not : [ / ]
print(cond1, not cond1)
print(cond2, not cond2)

True False
False True

- print() - input()

- =input(" : ")

# -

hello=input(" :")

:234
num : type <class 'str'>

num=input(" : ")
print("num : ","type ",type(num))

- ,

: 13
num : type <class 'str'>

print(float(num)+10)

23.0

# [ ]
a= int(input(" : "))
b= int(input(" : "))

print(a+b) #
print(a-b) #
print(a/b) #

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
print(a*b) #
print(a//b)#
print(a%b) #
print(a**0.5+b**0.5) #
print(a**2+b**2) #
print(a**b) #

: 2
: 4
6
-2
0.5
8
0
2
3.414213562373095
20
16

-if -else -elif(else if) -> (:)

in

#
x=10

if x>5:
print("x 5 ")

x 5

x=int(input(" : ")) # ( )

if x>5:
print("x 5 ")
else:
print("x 5 ")

x=int(input(" : ")) # ( )

if x>5:
print("x 5 ")
elif x==5: # "=="
print("x 5 ")
else:
print("x 5 ")

#
x=15
if x>10:
if x<20:
print("x 10 20 ")

# and,or,not
x=15
if 10<x and x<20:
print("x 10 20 ")

x 10 20

#
x=3
if x>5: #
pass # ,
else:
print(" ")

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab

# :if-else

# if-else
x=10
result=0

if x>5:
result = ' '
else:
result=' '

print(result)

# : " _ " if ' ' else " _ "

x=10
result=' ' if x>5 else ' '
print(result)

#in:
names=[" "," "," "]

if" " in names:

print(" ")
else:
print(" ")

for

- for in " "

range()

3 : (0) , , (1)
: ~ -1

for i in range(10):
print(i)

0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

for i in range(1,11) :
print(i)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

#369 :1~100 369 ( )

for i in range(1,101) :

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
if"3"in str(i):
" *
print("x", end=' ')end =

elif"6"in str(i):
:

print("x", end=' ')

elif"9"in str(i):
print("x", end=' ')
else:
print(i, end=' ')

1 2 x 4 5 x 7 8 x 10 11 12 x 14 15 x 17 18 x 20 21 22 x 24 25 x 27 28 x x x x x x x x x x x 40 41 42 x 44 45 x 47 48

for i in range(1,101) :
if"3"in str(i)or"6"in str(i)or"9"in str(i):
print("X", end =' ')
else:
print(i,end =' ')

1 2 X 4 5 X 7 8 X 10 11 12 X 14 15 X 17 18 X 20 21 22 X 24 25 X 27 28 X X X X X X X X X X X 40 41 42 X 44 45 X 47 48

#369 1~100 for i in range(1,101) :

if "3"in str(i)or"6"in str(i)or"9"in str(i):
if i<10:
print("X", end =' ')
else:
if i%3==0:
print("XX", end =' ')
else:
print("X", end =' ')
else:
print(i, end =' ')

1 2 X 4 5 X 7 8 X 10 11 12 X 14 15 X 17 18 X 20 21 22 X 24 25 X 27 28 X XX X X XX X X XX X X XX 40 41 42 X 44 45 X 47

for
(range, , ) [ ]

score_kor=[8,13,25] [ )

for score in score_kor: #score:

print(score)
# [ : -> : ]

8
13
25

greeting = "hello" [ )

for g in greeting: #g:

print(g)

h
e
l
l
o

#1~10

for i in range(1,11): crange )

if i%2==1: #%( ) ==( )
print(i)

for i in range(1,11,2): #( , , )
print(i)

1
3
5
7

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
9
1
3
5
7
9

#1~10

for i in range(1,11):
if i%2==0: #%( ) ==( )
print(i)

for i in range(2,11,2): #( , , )
print(i)

2
4
6
8
10
2
4
6
8
10

while

n=5
while n>-5:
print(n)
n -=1 nr

5
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4

break&continue
break :
continue : ,

for i in range(10):
if i==5:
break #break
print(i)

for i in range(10):
if i==5:
continue #break
print(i)

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
#x 0~9 y 0~9
for x in range (0,10):
for y in range (0,10):
print(x,y,x*y)

.
append E

[ for in " "]

#1~10
a=[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]
print(a)

#(1)
b= [] #
for i in range(1,11):
b.append(i)
print(b)

[1]
[1, 2]
[1, 2, 3]
[1, 2, 3, 4]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

#(2) - ,
c=[x for x in range(1,11)]
print (c)

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]

#(2) - ,
c=[x for x in range(1,11) if x%2==0]
print (c)

[2, 4, 6, 8, 10]

list

ex) closet=[" "," "," "]

: ( )
: ( )
:

closet=[' ',' ',' ']

print(closet)

[' ', ' ', ' ']

INDEX

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
closet=[' ',' ',' ']
print(closet[0])
print(closet[1])

#
closet[1]= ' '
print(closet)
print(closet[1])

[' ', ' ', ' ']

#
closet.append(' ')
print(closet)

[' ', ' ', ' ', ' ']

#
closet.remove(' ')
print(closet)

[' ', ' ', ' ']

#
closet=[' ', ' ', ' ', ' ']
print(len(closet))

#1~100
num=[]
for i in range(1,101):
num.append(i)
print(num)

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 3

num=[x for x in range(1,101)]

print(num)

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 3
β : | ist ( range ]

num=list(range(1,101))
print(num)

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 3

#1

sc=[40,50,60,70,80,80,70]
sc_sum=0

for s in sc:
sc_sum += s →

print(sc_sum/len(sc))
print(sc_sum) #
print(sum(sc)) #sc

64.28571428571429
450
450

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
gr=[[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]
print(gr)

print(gr[1])
print(gr[1][2])

[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8, 9]]

[4, 5, 6]
6

for line in gr:

for point in line:
print(point)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

154p (insert,pop,index,remove,append ...)

https://drive.google.com/ le/d/1rQX0jT1XNdsZ2dzdjLDLwsgKClxVIZGC/view

Enter

(.append/.remove)

# 5
a=[1,2,3,4]
a.append(5)
print(a)

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

# 2
a=[1,2,3,4,5]
a.remove(2)
print(a)

[1, 3, 4, 5]

# 2 /
b=[1,2,3,2,4]
b.remove(2)
print(a)

[1, 3, 2, 4]

"
"

de π )

b=[1,2,3,2,4]
del b[1]
print(b)

[1, 3, 2, 4]

(sort)

, ,

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab

# :
temp=[3,6,7,2,5,9,1] . sort :

temp.sort() Sorte -
< ]

print(temp)

[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9] .

revarge :

list ( rererged ( 1 ) :

# : ,
temp=[3,6,7,2,5,9,1]
print(sorted(temp))
print(temp)

[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9]
[3, 6, 7, 2, 5, 9, 1]

#
e=[1,2,3,4,5]
e.reverse()
print(e)

[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

#
e=[1,2,3,4,5]
print(list(reversed(e))) #range list,for

[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]

[ n :m ] (temp[1:3])
[ n :m :k ] (temp[1:3:2])

temp=[x for x in range (10)]

print(temp)
print(temp[2:9])
print(temp[2:9:2])

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
[2, 4, 6, 8]

#
- )
print(temp[::-1]) < - > ~ ( (*

[9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0]

: len()

temp=[x for x in range (100)] #0~99

print(len(temp))

100
1 O0 [ ow gg )
a
for i in range(len(temp)):
print(i ,end" ")

File "<ipython-input-26-8a1dbcdcbf6d>", line 2

print(i ,end" ")
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

:insert( , )

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
a=[" "," "," "," "]
print(a)
∞ [z3

a.insert(2," ")
print(a)

[' ', ' ', ' ', ' ']

[' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ']

:extend()

#
a=[1,2,3]
b=[10,11,12]
print(a+b) →

print(a)
print(b)

#
a.extend(b)
print(a)

[1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 12]

[1, 2, 3]
[10, 11, 12]
[1, 2, 3, 10, 11, 12]

: count()

c=[x for x in range(10)]

c.append(10)
c.append(10)
print(c)

[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 10]

: list clear()

#
a=[1,2,3]
a.clear()
print(a)

[]

#
del a
print(a)

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NameError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-66-db18b0bbee98> in <cell line: 3>()
1 #
2 del a
----> 3 print(a)

NameError: name 'a' is not defined

:copy()
: , [.copy()]
:

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab
#
import copy ⑧

a=[1,2,3] a sopu ( ) .
:

a_copy=a.copy()
( opy . deepcopy(
n

a_deepCopy = copy.deepcopy(a)
a.clear()
print(a)
print(a_copy)
print(a_deepCopy)

[]
[1, 2, 3]
[1, 2, 3]

def ( ) : [ ]

#
def add_number(x,y): # /
return x+y
print(add_number(5,8))

13

#
temp=[1,2,3,4,5]
total=0
for i in temp:
total += i
print(total) #for

#
#
I st π

def sum_list(list_input):
total=0
for i in list_input:
total += i
return total

15

temp = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
total = 0
for i in range(0, 5):
total += temp[i]
print(total)

15

# β

print(sum_list([1,2,3]))
list input
-

# (4 )
def greeting():
print(" !") X

greeting()
!

a=greeting()
print(a) #

!
None

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:39 1 - Colab

def greeting(name= " "):

print(f" , {name} ")

greeting() #

greeting(" ")

# : , 2
# , ,

def div_num(a,b):
temp0=a//b
temp1=a%b
temp2=a/b
return temp0,temp1,temp2

#
#

a = div_num(10, 3)
print(a)

a= div_num(10,3)
print(div_num(10,3)[0])

(3, 1, 3.3333333333333335)
3

( )

#1~n
def r_sum(n):
if n ==1: #
return 1
else:
return n + r_sum(n-1)

print(r_sum(5))

15

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:40 약수.ipynb - Colab

#for
n = int(input("n : ")) #
for i in range(1, n + 1): #for
if n % i == 0:
print(i, end=' ')

n : 20
1 2 4 5 10 20

#
def di(x):
temp=[]
for y in range(1, x + 1):
if x % y == 0:
temp.append(y)

return temp

print(di(30))

[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30]

#for
n=3
for i in range(1,11):
print(n*i,end=' ')

3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30

#
def multiples(x):
result = []
for i in range(1,11):

result.append(x*i)
return result

print(multiples(10))

[10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100]

#
a=divisor(24)
b=divisor(18)

print(set(a))
print(set(b))
print(set(a).intersection(set(b)))
print(set(a)&set(b)) #&:
print(max(set(a)&set(b)))

{1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24}

{1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18}
{1, 2, 3, 6}
{1, 2, 3, 6}
6

#
a = multiples(24)
b = multiples(18)

print(set(a))
print(set(b))

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:40 약수.ipynb - Colab
print(set(a).intersection(set(b))) #
print(min(set(a) & set(b))) # ( )

{96, 192, 72, 168, 48, 144, 240, 24, 120, 216}
{162, 36, 72, 108, 144, 18, 180, 54, 90, 126}
{72, 144}
72

1
,

n = int(input(" : "))

if n < 2:
print(False)
else:
temp = [i for i in range(1, n + 1) if n % i == 0] #
if len(divisors) == 2:
print(True)
else:
print(False)

: 30
False

def di(x):
temp=[]
for y in range(1, x + 1):
if x % y == 0:
temp.append(y)

if len(temp)==2 :
return True

else:
return False

print(di(2))

True

def de(n):
if n<2:
return False

a=divisor(n)
if len(a)==2:
return True
else:
return False

print(de(2))

True

#1~100
for i in range(1,101):
if prime(i):
print(i, end=' ')

2 3 5 7 11 13 17 19 23 29 31 37 41 43 47 53 59 61 67 71 73 79 83 89 97

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:43 20241113 업다운 - Colab

Up-Down Game

1~100 ,
," "" "" !"

RANDOM

import random
random.randint( , ): ~

import random

a=random.randint(1,100)
print(a)

a=random.randint(1,100)
while True:
ans = int(input(" : "))

if ans > a:
print(" ")
elif ans < a:
print(" ")
else:
print(" !")
break

#
print(a)
while True:
ans=int(input(" 1, 0, -1"))

if ans==1:
a-=1
print(a)
elif ans==-1:
a+=1
print(a)
else:
print(" %d" % a)
break

#
a=random.randint(1,100)
while ans != a:
if a>ans:
print(" ")
ans=int(input(" : "))
elif ans > a:
print(" ")
ans=int(input(" : "))

print(" !")

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:41 거북이 프로그램.ipynb - Colab

!pip install ColabTurtlePlus

Requirement already satisfied: ColabTurtlePlus in /usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages (2.0.1)

from ColabTurtlePlus import Turtle as t

t.initializeTurtle() #

#
t.initializeTurtle()

for i in range(3):
t.forward(100)
t.right(120)

t.initializeTurtle()
i=0
while i<3:
t.forward(100)
t.right(120)
i+=1

#
t.initializeTurtle()

for i in range(4):
t.forward(100)
t.right(90)

#
for i in range(2):
t.forward(100)
t.right(90)
t.forward(150)
t.right(90)

# 150, 100
for i in range(4):
if i%2==0: t.forward(100)
else: t.forward(150)
t.right(90)

Enter

#
t.initializeTurtle()
for i in range(5):
t.forward(100)
t.right(72)

#
t.initializeTurtle()
for i in range(6):
t.forward(100)
t.right(60)

# 360
# =120
# =90
# =72
#n =360/n

t.initializeTurtle()
n=int(input(" n :"))
for i in range(n):
t.forward(10)
t.right(360/n)

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24. 11. 30. 오후 10:41 거북이 프로그램.ipynb - Colab

# ( )
t.initializeTurtle()
n=int(input(" n :"))

def shape(n):

for i in range(n):
t.forward(50)
t.right(360/n)

shape(n)

#
t.initializeTurtle()
t.circle(50)

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