If else ,ternary & switch

Lecture- 4

Raghav Garg
Control Statements
(continued)
Predict the output Output

1.
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int x = 10, y = 20 ;
if (x == y) ;
cout << x << ” “ << y ;
return 0;
}
Predict the output Output
3
int main() {
·

int x = 3, y = 5 ; ·
S

if (x == 3) d

cout << x << endl;

else ;
cout << y << endl;
return 0;
}
Unary

Binary banner
~Cool if-else compact
s

Ternary Operator
Ternary

expression 1 ? expression 2 : expression 3

condition 3true:
false
Ques : Given the marks of the student. If the marks
are greater than 33 print the result as pass
otherwise fail without using if-else statement.
int marks;

cin marks;

if (marke (33) cont<< "Pass";

else cont"Fail";
A

Predict the output Output

X:a
~#include<iostream>
. value of
w using namespace std; ·
Value of a: 2

Ca
w int main(){ 2

Wchar x; X
a

~int a = 2;
Wx = (a > 0) ? 'a' : 'S';
~cout << "Value of x : " << I
x << endl;
Wcout << "Value of a : "<< a;

return 0;
}
int x;

int y 3, =

if (y > 4)

X = 1;

else
X = 2,
**
Predict the output 11
24
1! 2
=
< 5 =

↓
1!=1
int main(){ ⑯ I -S
↓ L

int x;
X 1
- 30
⑧

~x = 5 > 8 ? 10 : 1 != 2 < 5 ? 20 : 30;

-cout<<"Value of x : "<<x;
return 0;
} Output
Value of X:30
Predict the output
Output
int main(){
o
test
M O
f
int test = 0;
float f = 3.111;
cout << (test > 0 ? f : 0) << endl;
return 0;
}
Switch Statement
alternative of
if-dee statement
 S
Intax
switch ( integer expression ) { Switch (X)[
case constant 1 :

I
do this ; case I:

cont"Ok";
case constant 2 :
do this ; case 2:

case constant 3 : cout"Hello";

do this ; case 3:
default : cont<< "Bye";
do this ;
S
}
Ques : Write a program to input week number(1-7)
and print day of week name using switch case.
I -Monday
2 -
Tues

3 - Wed

y, Thurs

3 - Fri

6 -
Sat

1 esun
Ques : Write a program to input month number and
print total number of days in month using switch
case.
1 s Jane 31 Switch (condition) [
case 1:

2 - Feb 28 do this

March 31 3
3 -
-

30
4 - April

31
3 -
May -

6 - June 30

31
7
-
July -
*

Ques : Write a program to create a calculator that

performs basic arithmetic operations (add,
subtract, multiply and divide) using switch case
and functions. The calculator should input two
numbers and an operator from user. +, 7, I
-,

int a, bi

in a bi

charch;
inch;
Predict the output output
102 0
10y
= =

x =

int main() {
~int x = 3, y, z ;
Wy = x = 10 ;
-> O
-z = x < 10 ;
~cout << "x = “ << x << “y = “ << y << ”z = " << z ;

return 0;
}
 Output
Predict the output

I %
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

As o

int main( ) {
~int k = 35 ;

~cout <<( k == 35) <<endl << (k == 50) <<endl << (k > 40 ) ;

return 0;

}
 Output

I
Predict the output
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

S
K
..
·30

int main( ) {
vint k = 35 ;

Wcout <<( k == 35) <<endl << (k == 50) <<endl << (k > 40 ) ;

-

return 0;

}
Predict the output
amaw
to i

I
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main( ) {
int i = 65 ;
char j = 'A' ;
if ( i == j )
cout << "P stands for PhysicsWallah" ;
else
cout<<"P stands for pwskills" ;
return 0;
}
The Real Thing: Output

I
·
This works
if ( 3 + 2 % 5 )
Even this works
cout << "This works" ; endl;
·

if ( a = 10 ) a
surprisingly even

cout << "Even this works" ; endl; this works

if ( -5 )
endl
cout << "Surprisingly even this works" 46
;
The Real Thing:

if ( condition )

statement ;

if ( expression )

statement ;
THANK YOU
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