Solve each equation.

1. -3x-9=-27
2. 25+ 2(n + 2) = 30
3. -qb-6=-3b+48

X=6
n =
1/2/2

4.5-(m-4)= 2m + 3(m- 1) 5. -24 10k = -8(k + 4) - 2k

b=9

6. f - (-19) = Ilf +
23-20f

5-m+4=2m+3m-3
5m

12=.com

(m=2
-24-1014=-81-32-2
/
-10k
f+19
13

-9f +23

no solution.

7.
유
이-
3

늘
이
8. -0.5g + 13 =
3g

पदे
व
나
8
32

류-류
롱+ 넣
+40=3" d=
}=3}
2

13=3.5g

글
023
 호
9 = 3.714 08
1/185
13
3.5
10f = 4

f=2/
9. -5(h+12) - (4h-2)=h-8

-5h-60-4n+8=h-8

-9h-52=h-8 -10h=44

n=-44
4
22

5=44
10. 13x + 41 =
16
11. 3x-5=27
12. -812x-6+ 4 = −60

3x+4=16
3x+4=-14 X-5=9
X-5=-9
-81

2x-6=8
1=-64

2x-6=-8
X=14
X=-4
x=4
 x=-2
0
2x=14
2x=-2

X=7
x=-1

The length of a rectangular picture is 5

inches more than three times the width. Find the
dimensions of the picture if its perimeter is
74 inches.

W 4w+5 = 37
Solve each word problem
algebraically.
13
.

X
The sum of two consecutive integers is
one less than three times the smaller
integer. Find the two integers.

x+x+1=3(x)-1
2x+1=3x-1.
14.

x+1
3w+5
 X=2
2 and 3

2016 Math in the Middle

W-8

8 inches x 29
inches
Solve each inequality. Graph the solution on a
number line.
15. -6x + 3 > -39

- 6x 7-42

X <7
16. 25-3(n-2) ≥ -8n + 6

25-3n+62-8h+6

5n 2-25
n2-5

-5

+10
<>3
17. 8g - 6(g + 1) <
4(2g-9)

89-69-6<8
9-36
 <-30

-6g
9>5
18. 7k+1≤8 or -7 <k-10

7K47
1≤1
+10
Ba or
173

19. -4 < 3b + 2 ≤20

A

-2-2

-6 < 3b ≤18
20. 9 <-3m < 24

-3>m>-8

3
उ
3

-24656

21. y + (-6) ≥-13 or -3y+ 8-7

y=
7
 y<5

23.7|w6|≥21
5
ๆ
ๆ
6

w-633
429
w-65-3

w≤3

3
-8

22. 12x + 5 < 13

2x+5413
2x48
 X<4

个 ts

24.-213ml + 3
<-51
-2 +3

3m >27
379

2016 Math in the Middle

-9
3

A
M

-3

2x+57-13
2x2-18
x 2 -9
 -54

3m <-
m<-9
Find the slope of the line that passes through the pair of
points.

25. (9,-3) and (9,

-8)

gg
m=0

Graph each
line.
3
26. (-8, 5) and (3,
-6)

= 1 11

m=1
27. (7, -1) and (15,
9)

-10

28. y =
-2x+2
 29. y=x-3

31. 2xy=-2 -y= -2x-2 32.x + y

=
-y=-2x-2
y=2x+
2
=4

Y==x
+4
30. y = 3x
+5
1.25

33. 3x + 4y = −12.
y=-3x-3
34.y + 3
=
(x +
2)
(x+2
)
2
35. y-1 = (x − 3)
36.y-2=0
-

у=
2

Write the equation of the line in point-slope, slope-intercept, and

standard form.
37. Line passing through
point
(3, 5) with a slope
of I
38. Line passing
through points
(-4, 2) and (0,
3)
39. Line passing through
 points
(1, 3) and
(2,5)

pt. Slope: y-5=1(x-3) pt slope :

y-2=4(x+4) |pt slope: 4-5=2(x-2)
Slope-I
nt!
Slope - Int:
y=x+2
:
slope-int: y=x+3 Slopelut:
y=2x+1
Standard : 1x-ly=-2
|Standard: 1x-4y = -12
Standard:
2x-y=
2x-y=
-1
 2016 Math in the Middle

Determine whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither. Justify

your answer.
40. y=2x-8 m=2
41. y=x
m=1

y= =2x+6 m =
1/2
x+y=-2 m = -|

neither
perpendicula
r
42.3x + 2y = 18

y + 4 = -2/3 (x-4)
m =-
m=-3/2
-3/2

paralle
f

Write the equation of the line parallel to the given line that passes through
the given point in
slope-intercept
form.

43. y = -4x-2; (0,

-1)
 y=
=4x-1
44. 2x - y = -4;
(2,5)
m=2

y=2x+
1
y=2x+
b
5=2(2)+b
4

(-6,-2
)
- 2 = -32
(-3)+b
Write the equation of the line perpendicular to the given line that passes through
the given point in slope-intercept form.

45. y=3x-9; (-6, -2)

46.4x+y=-6; (4,5)
 5=4(4)+b
9
3

y==
==2
x
x
+
-
1
1
y=4x+4

Graph the solution to each linear

inequality.
47. y ≤-4x-3
48. 2x-y <1
y>2x-
1
49. x + 3y >
 3.
3y>-x+3 y >=
x+1

2016 Math in the Middle

Solve each system of equations by

graphing.

50. y=2x-4
51.

y = -x-1

(2,-3)

{
y = 2x + 1 -y
= -2x + 1

No
Solution

Solve each system of equations using

substitution.

53
.
Sy=2x+3
15x-2y=-6

y=2x-
1
52.
x-2y=4
-3x + 2y = −8

(2-1)

54.
√ x + 4y = 5 1-2x+5y= 16
55.

5x-2(2x+3)=-6
5x-4x-6=-6
1x= 0

(0,3)
-2(-4y+5)+5y=16
8y-10+5y=16 13y
=26

(-3, 2)
Solve each system of equations using
elimination.
y=
1⁄2 x -
2
y=
3x-4

(ay-7x=-13
-9x + y = 15

9(9x+15)-7x=-13 81x+135-7x=-13
74x=-148

(-2-3)

3x-7y=-29
56.
-4x + 7y = 27

-x=-2

6-77=-29
-7y=-35
 (2,5)
57.
(-4x-8y=-48
8x + 3y =
-34

7/8x-11ey
=-96
-13y=-13
0
y = 10

(-810)

Solve each word problem using a system of

equations.
59. Joe bought 5 apples and 4 bananas for $6.
Dawn
bought 3 apples and 6 bananas for
$6.30. How much does each apple and
each banana cost?

3x + by = 6.30
-15x-30y=-31.5
5x+4y=6
15x+12y
=18

-18y
=-13,5
4=·75
 apple!
$.60
banana:
4.75
2

58. √ 3x-7y
= 21 16x =
14y+42
6x-144=42 -66x +1442=-42 Infinite soutions..

60. Wesley and Brian have a total of 87

baseball
cards. Wesley has 30 less than twice as many cards as Brian. How many baseball cards do
they each own?

x+y=87 X=25-30

Wesley: 48
Brian: 39
2016 Math in the Middle

Simplify each expression completely. Write your answer using only positive
exponents.
61.x6.x4
 азь
X10
62.(53)
2

3125

64.
3

c-2
-2x
65.

a3

24d
of 5g8
5 -5.8
67.
-3.9.2
36d f
g

20806
3fM
 3z5

-8x14 8
x 18
27215
18 3

68. (2b-36).
3b7d

166-1212
4.362d
486-5225
48125
65
63.-6a2b-4c ·
4ab2

-24a3b2
c
-24a3c
62

66.
(8w3a-5
 )0
૧

699
-1

'-4a4
b2 c
69
.

6a
-4a+b
2 c
Find each product or quotient. Write your answer in Scientific
Notation.
-

-
Забе
262

70. (9.8 × 103)

(2.4 × 107)
23.52x1010
X
71.
 9.3 ×
103
3×109
x

2.352x101
1
3.1x10-6
13
4.5 x 10
72.

9.0 x
107

15x106
5x105

Find the new amount.

73. The population of Watesville

decreases at a rate of 1.6% per
year. If the population. was
62,500 in 2014, what will it be in
2020?

y=all-r)
t
-62.500(1-.0
16)6
56,734.9
74. A population of 30
 bunnies is
increasing at a rate of 40%
per year. How many
bunnies will there be in 5
years?

y=a(1+r)2
y =
30(1+,4)
5y=
161.3
2016 Math in the Middle
75. If you $15,000 in an account
with a 4.5% interest rate, compounded quarterly, how
much money
will
25 years?
you
have in

y=
P(1+r)n
=
100

y = 15,000 (1+1045) 4+25 y= $45,913.96

Classify each polynomial by its degree and number
of terms.
76. 8x3-9x
 Cubic
binomial
77.-2-4x2 + 7x

Quadratic
TRINOMUAL
78.8x2
y2
79.6x + 5

Linear
binomial
quartic
monomial

Find each sum or difference. Write your answer in Standard

Form.

80. (2h3+ 6h) + (3h3-7h -

3)
81. (8x-4x2 + 3) -
(7x2-9)

5h3-1h+-3
-11x2 +8x+12
----

82. (-14a2-5) - (5a2 + 6a - 7)

-19a2 Flea +2
Find each product. Write your answer in Standard
Form.
83.5x3(9x2 + 4x-5)

45x5+20x4-25x
3

86. (2x+3)(x2 + x + 3)

2x 2x3 2x2
60x
84. (x+4)(x-3)

x2+x-12

87. (6x +
1)2

x3

36x2 +12x+1
3
3x
2
 12 3x 9
85.(3n-8)(4n-7)

12n2-32n-2ln
+56

12n2=53n+56

88. 4g(2g - 9)(2g

+ 9)

48 492-81) 16g3-324g
3

2x2 +5x2
+9x+q

Simplify each expression completely. Write your answer in

Standard Form.
89. (x + 2)(x+8) + (4x2 + 8x -
3)
x2+10x+1
6

5x2+18x+13
90. (x+5)(x-5) - 6x(x + 1)

x2-25 -6x2-6x

-5x2-6x-25
 2016 Math in the Middle

Factor each polynomial

completely.
91. -18X - 27

-3(6x+3)
92. x2 -
100

(x-10)(x+10)
93 x2 -5x+ 6

(x-3)-2)

94. 2x2 + 7x + 6 12
95. 5x3 + 3x2 + 10x + 6
96. 3x2 - 12

(2x+3)(x+2)
x
2

2x2x24x
3
3x 6

(x+2)(5x3)5x
3
 × 5x3
+3x2
3(x2-4)

3(x+2)x-2)
2
10X
6

97. x2 + 24x + 144

(X+12XX+12
)
98. 9x3-30x2 - 24x

3x
(3x2-10x-8)
3x
(3x+2)(x-4)
-24

X
12, 2
+4

3x 3x2-12x

100. 5x2 + 10X - 45

5: (x2+2x-9)
99. 8x3 + 4x2-6x - 3
 (2x+1)(4x2
-3)
2x

Чх
4x2 8x3
4x2

-3
1-6x-3
24
-8
2

101.36x4 -
121
102.5x2 + 22x + 8
чо

bx2 - 11 ) (6x2 + 11 ) |
(5x+2)(x+4) x
4

5x 5x 2 20x
2x
2
8

104. x2 - 3x - 88
105.4x2 - 15x + 9
36
-88

H
y
 12,3
-11,8
103. 4x + 16xy +
9y+ 36y2

(1+4y)
(4x+9g)
4x 4x lexy

ду
звуч
Яуду
(x-11)(x+
8)

2016 Math in the Middle

(4x-3)(x-3)-
X
-3

4x 4x2 -12x

-31-3x9