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Module 04, Tutorial 4.1

The document outlines a tutorial for a Diploma in Information Technology focusing on Network Technology, discussing the importance of networks and various types including LAN, CAN, and MAN. It also covers network topologies, highlighting differences between physical and logical topologies, as well as specific types like star and ring topologies. Recommended resources include two instructional videos for further learning.

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mmabdullah205
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16 views3 pages

Module 04, Tutorial 4.1

The document outlines a tutorial for a Diploma in Information Technology focusing on Network Technology, discussing the importance of networks and various types including LAN, CAN, and MAN. It also covers network topologies, highlighting differences between physical and logical topologies, as well as specific types like star and ring topologies. Recommended resources include two instructional videos for further learning.

Uploaded by

mmabdullah205
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Course : Diploma in Information Technology

Module Code : Unit_04


Module : Network Technology

Tutorials aim to discuss matters arising from lectures, work not covered in lectures, essays
or other tasks that have been set or some aspect of the readings. Tutorials are generally led
by a tutor. As such, the following work is to be discussed and explored either physically or
via online means.

Tutorial (2 Hours)

Watch Video and Answer Questions

Video 01
01)
a) Why do we need networks?
 Communication
 Share Information
b) Explain the three types of network types.
 LAN(Local Area Network)
o LAN is a computer network that covers a small area.
o LAN connects computers and workstations in office or home.
o LAN covers a local area 1KM.
o Data transmission rate is 10/100 Mbps.
o Uses IEEE 802 standard
 CAN(Campus Area Network)
o Campus Area Network (CAN) is a computer network. It is made of two or more LANs
within a limited area
o CAN can cover many building in an area
o Can is usually used in hospital, laboratories, library, school and collages
o CAN covers an area of 5 to 10KM
 MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)
o MAN is an interconnection of network in a city

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o MAN supports data and voice transmission.
o The best example for MAN is the television cable network in cities.
o MAN covers an area of 2 to 200KM
o MAN uses IEEE 802 standard

c) Compare and contrast the LAN, MAN, and WAN.


 LAN – Covers a small area like Home, School.
 MAN – Supports a data and voice transmission
 Wan- High speed and low cost

Recommended Resource: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qSiB62sy1TI

Video 02
02)
a) Explain the main difference between categories of network topologies.
 Physical topology describes the layout of devices and cables
 Logical topology describes the way in which data is transmitted within the network
b) What is the difference between star topology and extended star topology?
 In a standard star topology, all nodes are connected to a central device called a hub or a switch
 An extended star topology is a variation where multiple star topologies are interconnected using
a backbone network
c) What is the main role of token in ring topology?
 Sending and receiving data takes place with the help of a token
d) State a closed loop topology.
 Ring Topology
e) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of mesh topology.

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 Advantages:
o Fault tolerant
o Reliable
 Disadvantages
o Issues with broadcasting messages
o Expensive and impractical for large networks.

Recommended Resource: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uSKdjjw5zow

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