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MLP Vectors Questions

The document outlines a Minimum Learning Plan for Class XII Mathematics focusing on vectors, including various problems related to direction cosines, angles, displacement, and projections. It includes tasks such as demonstrating vector properties, calculating angles, and finding position vectors. The document serves as a guide for students preparing for their examinations in the academic year 2024-25.

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namansrivastava1140
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8 views2 pages

MLP Vectors Questions

The document outlines a Minimum Learning Plan for Class XII Mathematics focusing on vectors, including various problems related to direction cosines, angles, displacement, and projections. It includes tasks such as demonstrating vector properties, calculating angles, and finding position vectors. The document serves as a guide for students preparing for their examinations in the academic year 2024-25.

Uploaded by

namansrivastava1140
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELHI

Minimum Learning Plan for Examination (2024 - 25)-10


CLASS – XII
SUBJECT : - Mathematics (Code : 041)
Name: ………………………………

Topic :Vactors

1. Show that the vector 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ is equally inclined to the axes OX, OY and OZ.
(OR) Show that the direction cosines of a vector equally inclined to the axes OX, OY and OZ
1 1 1
are ±( , , )
√ 3 √ 3 √3

(OR) Find the direction cosines of a line which makes equal angles with the coordinate axes.

1 1
2. Find the acute angle which the line with direction cosines , , 𝑛 makes with positive direction
√3 √6

of z-axis.

3. A girl walks 4 km towards west, then she walks 3 km in a direction 30° east of north and stops.
Determine the girl’s displacement from her initial point of departure.

4. Consider two points P and Q with position vectors 𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 3𝑎 − 2𝑏⃗ and 𝑂𝑄
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗. Find the position
vector of a point R which divides the line joining P and Q in the ratio 2: 1, (i) internally, and (ii) externally.

5. Three vectors 𝑎 , 𝑏⃗ and 𝑐 satisfy the condition 𝑎 + 𝑏⃗ + 𝑐 = 0. Evaluatethe quantity 𝜇 = 𝑎 . 𝑏⃗ + 𝑏⃗ . 𝑐 +


𝑐 . 𝑎. if |𝑎| = 1, |𝑏⃗| = 4, |𝑐 | = 2.

6. Find the projection of (𝑏⃗ + 𝑐 ) on 𝑎, where 𝑎 = 2𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, 𝑏⃗ = 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂, 𝑐 = 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 2𝑘̂.

7. Let 𝑎, 𝑏⃗ and 𝑐 be three vectors such that |𝑎| = 1, |𝑏⃗| = 2 and |𝑐 | = 3. If the projection of 𝑏⃗ along 𝑎 is

equal to the projection of 𝑐 along 𝑎; and 𝑏⃗, 𝑐 are perpendicular to each other, then find |3𝑎 − 2𝑏⃗ + 2𝑐 |.

8. If with reference to the right-handed system of mutually perpendicular unit vectors 𝑖̂, 𝑗̂and 𝑘̂ , 𝛼 = 3𝑖̂ −
𝑗̂, 𝛽 = 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 3𝑘̂, then express 𝛽 in the form 𝛽 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝛽1 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝛽2 , where ⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗2 is
𝛽1 is parallel to 𝛼 and 𝛽
perpendicular to 𝛼.

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9. Let 𝑎 = 4𝑖̂ + 5𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, 𝑏⃗ = 𝑖̂ − 4𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑐 = 3𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂. Find a vector 𝑑 which is perpendicular to
both 𝑐 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑 . 𝑎 = 21.

1 4 1
10. If 𝑎 and 𝑏⃗ are such that |𝑎| = 2 , |𝑏⃗| = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝑎 × 𝑏⃗| = , then find |𝑎. 𝑏⃗|.
√3 √3

11. If 𝑎 = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗ = 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, find a vector 𝑐 such that 𝑎 × 𝑐 = 𝑏⃗ and 𝑎 . 𝑐 = 3.

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