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CS110T Lab6 Student 1446 Wed

The document outlines a lab exercise for CS110T focusing on control statements in programming, specifically using if, nested if, and switch statements. It includes exercises for understanding program outputs, converting switch statements to if-else structures, and writing Java programs based on user input for various scenarios. Additionally, it presents assignment problems related to a simple calculator and a phone banking system, both requiring the use of switch statements.

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8 views6 pages

CS110T Lab6 Student 1446 Wed

The document outlines a lab exercise for CS110T focusing on control statements in programming, specifically using if, nested if, and switch statements. It includes exercises for understanding program outputs, converting switch statements to if-else structures, and writing Java programs based on user input for various scenarios. Additionally, it presents assignment problems related to a simple calculator and a phone banking system, both requiring the use of switch statements.

Uploaded by

a4lla2024
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CS110T: Programming Language1

Lab 6: Control Statements

Lab Objectives:
In this lab, the student will practice:
✔ Reading data values from the user.
✔ Using if and nested if statements
✔ Using switch.

1st Semester 2024-2025


Lab Exercise 1: Program Output
1) What is the output of the following code? What will be the output if num is 1? What if it is 6?

public class SimpleSwitch {


public static void main(String[] args) {
int num = 2;
switch (num) {
case 1: System.out.println("One"); break;
case 2: System.out.println("Two"); break;
case 3: System.out.println("Three"); break;
default: System.out.println("Invalid number"); }}}

2) What is the output of the following code? Explain

public class Numbers {


public static void main(String[] args) {
int num = 2;
switch (num) {
case 1: System.out.println("One");
case 2: System.out.println("Two");
case 3: System.out.println("Three"); break;
default: System.out.println("Invalid number");
} } }

3) What is the output of the following code? Explain

public class CombinedCases {


public static void main(String[] args) {
int day = 5;
switch (day) {
case 1:
case 7:
System.out.println("Weekend");
break;
case 2:
case 3:
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
System.out.println("Weekday");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid day");
}
}
}

2
Lab Exercise 2: Code Writing (1)
Problem Description: Convert the following switch statement into an if-else structure
char grade = 'B';
switch (grade) {
case 'A':
System.out.println("Excellent");
break;
case 'B':
System.out.println("Good");
break;
default:
System.out.println("Needs improvement");
}

Lab Exercise 3: Code writing (2)


a) Problem description: Write a Java program that takes a student's academic standing as
input and prints the corresponding year:
• "freshman": "First year"
• "sophomore": "Second year"
• "junior": "Third year"
• "senior": "Fourth year"
• If the user enters an invalid choice, print "Invalid choice”.

You should do the following:


- Write a program that uses a switch statement.

Output sample :
Enter the academic standing: freshman
First year

b) Problem description: Write a Java program that takes a BMI category as input and
prints the corresponding BMI range:
• "underweight": "BMI less than 18.5"
• "normal": "BMI between 18.5 and 24.9"
• "overweight": "BMI between 25 and 29.9"
• "obese": "BMI 30 or above"
• If the user enters an invalid choice, print "Invalid choice"

3
You should do the following:
- Write a program that uses a switch statement.

Output sample :
Enter the BMI category: normal
BMI between 18.5 and 24.9

c) Problem description: Write a Java program that takes a weather condition as input and
prints a suggestion based on the weather:
• "sunny": "Wear sunglasses"
• "cloudy": "Take an umbrella just in case"
• "rainy": "Wear a raincoat"
• "snowy": "Wear a heavy coat"
• If the user enters an invalid choice, print "Invalid choice"

You should do the following:


- Write a program that uses a switch statement.

Output sample :
Enter the weather condition: sunny
Wear sunglasses

4
LAB6 Assignment Problems
Problem 1 Description:
Elementary students would like your help to solve their simple mathematical operations.
They asked you to create a simple calculator which can solve ( + , - , * , / ) .
Write a java program that gets two integers from the user and the operation they would like
to use, then display the result according to the operation they entered. (Using switch)
A sample Output
Enter the first number:
15
Enter the second number:
3
Enter the arithmetic operation:
/
The result is 5

Problem 2 Description: Phone Banking System


A phone banking system has four different types of options. Each option has its own requirements from the
caller:
The list of options:
1: Inquiring about account type
• The system should prompt the caller to enter his account number.
• If the account number is an odd number, the account is “Checking” account; otherwise it is a “Savings”
account.
2: Inquiring about bank’s working hours
• The system should ask the user if he is inquiring about “weekdays” by entering D or “weekends” by
entering E.
• If ‘D’, then “Bank working hours during weekdays are from 9 AM to 5PM”
• If ‘E’, then “Bank working hours during weekends are from 10 AM to 2PM”
3: Withdraw
• The system should ask for amount of money to be withdrawn.
• If the callers account balance after deduction is less than 0, the caller should be informed that “No
available funds to perform the transaction” and the transaction should be aborted; otherwise the
system should proceed with the withdraw and show available funds after deduction.

5
4: Deposit
• The system should ask for amount of money to be deposit. Assume the amount in Integer.
• The system adds the amount to the caller’s account balance and displays the available funds after
deposit.

Your program should use a switch statement to display the menu (4 different options). You should also
have a variable of type Integer to store the callers account balance. You can assume the caller has (SAR
12000).

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