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Snake+Game+using+Java

The document provides a tutorial on creating a Snake game using Java and Processing, detailing prerequisites, window setup, snake movement, food consumption, score display, speed increase, and game over conditions. It includes code snippets for each aspect of the game, such as controlling the snake's direction and detecting collisions. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of understanding basic Java and the use of ArrayLists for managing the snake's position.

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Smridh Sud
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Snake+Game+using+Java

The document provides a tutorial on creating a Snake game using Java and Processing, detailing prerequisites, window setup, snake movement, food consumption, score display, speed increase, and game over conditions. It includes code snippets for each aspect of the game, such as controlling the snake's direction and detecting collisions. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of understanding basic Java and the use of ArrayLists for managing the snake's position.

Uploaded by

Smridh Sud
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Snake Game Using Java

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Prerequisites

● Basic Knowledge about Java


● Download Processing
● ArrayList & Its Methods

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How can we create our Window

void setup() // for defining initial properties


{
size(300,300);
background(0);

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How can we create our Snake
ArrayList<Integer> x_pos = new ArrayList<Integer>();
ArrayList<Integer> y_pos = new ArrayList<Integer>();

int height=24,width=24; // window


int block = 15;

void setup(){
x_pos.add(4); // initial position
y_pos.add(15);
}

void draw(){
fill(255);
for(int i=0;i<x_pos.size();i++)
rect(x_pos.get(i)*block, y_pos.get(i)*block , block,block);
}

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How can we move our Snake
int dir=2; //0 -down , 1-up, 2-left, 3-right

int []x_dir={0,0,1,-1}; // up down left right


int []y_dir={1,-1,0,0};

if(frameCount%8==0){ // only one element is present


x_pos.add(0,x_pos.get(0)+x_dir[dir]);
y_pos.add(0,y_pos.get(0)+y_dir[dir]);

x_pos.remove(x_pos.size()- 1);
y_pos.remove(y_pos.size()- 1);

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How can we control our Snake
int dir=2; //0 -down , 1-up, 2-right, 3-left
int []x_dir={0,0,1,-1}; // up down left right
int []y_dir={1,-1,0,0};
void keyPressed(){
int new_dir = keyCode;
if(keyCode==DOWN)
new_dir=0;
else if(keyCode==UP)
new_dir=1;
else if(keyCode==LEFT)
new_dir=3;
else if(keyCode==RIGHT)
new_dir=2;
else
new_dir =-1;
if(new_dir!=-1)
dir=new_dir;
}
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How does our Snake Eat Food

1. Creating the Food

int f_x_pos=15;
int f_y_pos=15;
boolean gamestatus =false;

if (!gamestatus)
{
fill(255);
rect(f_x_pos*block,f_y_pos*block,block,block);
}

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How does our Snake Eat Food

2. Now making our snake eat food and creating random positions for next

if(x_pos.get(0)==f_x_pos && y_pos.get(0)==f_y_pos){


f_x_pos=(int)random(0,width);
f_y_pos=(int)random(0,height);
}

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How to display Score

Positioning our scoreboard:

textAlign(LEFT); //alignment
textSize(25); // position
fill(255);
text("Score:" + x_pos.size(),0,20);

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How can we increase our Snake’s Speed

int speed =10;

Just after our snake eats food:

if(x_pos.size()%2==0 && speed>=2 )


speed=speed-1;

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When does our Snake die
1. When our snake touches the border:

if(x_pos.get(0)<0 || y_pos.get(0)<0 || x_pos.get(0)>wdt|| y_pos.get(0)>hgt)


{
gamestatus=true;
}

1. When our touches itself:

for(int i=1;i<x_pos.size();i++)
{
if(x_pos.get(0)==x_pos.get(i) && y_pos.get(0)==y_pos.get(i))
gamestatus=true;
}

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Display the score

fill(222, 9, 12);
textAlign(CENTER);
textSize(30);
text("Game Over \n Score: " + x_pos.size() + "\n Press Enter", 500/2,500/2);
if(keyCode ==ENTER)
{
x_pos.clear();
y_pos.clear();
x_pos.add(4);
y_pos.add(15);
dir =2;
speed=10;
gamestatus = false;
}

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Thank You

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