The document discusses the Theory of Computation, focusing on practical applications such as software for digital circuit design, lexical analysis in compilers, and pattern scanning in text. It introduces key concepts including alphabets, strings, and languages, and touches on deterministic finite automata. Additionally, it provides examples and basic principles related to finite automata and formal proofs.
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TOC Unit 1
The document discusses the Theory of Computation, focusing on practical applications such as software for digital circuit design, lexical analysis in compilers, and pattern scanning in text. It introduces key concepts including alphabets, strings, and languages, and touches on deterministic finite automata. Additionally, it provides examples and basic principles related to finite automata and formal proofs.
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THEORY OF COMPUTATION
UNIT 1 Real World Example Use cases
1. Software for designing and checking the behavior of digital circuits .
2. The lexical analyzer of a typical compiler that is the compiler component that breaks the input text into logical units such as identi ers keywords and punctuation. 3. Software for scanning large bodies of text such as collections of Web pages to nd occurrences of words phrases or other patterns 4. Software for verifying systems of all types that have a nite number of distinct states such as communications protocols or protocols for secure exchange of information. Simple Finite Automata Introduction to Formal Proof Key Concepts - 1. Alphabets Finite non-empty set of symbols. 2. Strings - is a finite sequence of symbols chosen from some alphabet Powers of an Alphabet Concatenation of Strings Languages Deterministic Finite Automata Basic Examples Eg 1 Draw a DFA that accepts all strings from