import java.awt.

EventQueue; // Importing the EventQueue class to manage event dispatching for

import javax.swing.JFrame; // Importing the JFrame class to create the main window for the GUI
application.

import javax.swing.JLabel; // Importing the JLabel class to display text labels.

import java.awt.Font; // Importing the Font class to set font styles and sizes for text.

import javax.swing.JPanel; // Importing the JPanel class to group components in a container.

import javax.swing.border.BevelBorder; // Importing the BevelBorder class to add a beveled border

import java.awt.Color; // Importing the Color class to set colors.

import javax.swing.JTextField; // Importing the JTextField class to create text input fields.

import javax.swing.JButton; // Importing the JButton class to create buttons for user actions.

import java.awt.event.ActionListener; // Importing the ActionListener interface to respond to button

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent; // Importing the ActionEvent class, which represents an action

public class StudentMark { // Declaring the main class named StudentMark.

private JFrame frame; // Declaring a JFrame object to hold the main window of the application.

private JTextField sub1; // Declaring a JTextField for entering marks of Subject 1.

private JTextField sub2; // Declaring a JTextField for entering marks of Subject 2.

private JTextField sub3; // Declaring a JTextField for entering marks of Subject 3.

private JTextField totalmarks; // Declaring a JTextField for displaying the total marks.

private JTextField average; // Declaring a JTextField for displaying the average marks.

private JTextField grade; // Declaring a JTextField for displaying the grade (Pass/Fail).

/**

* Launch the application.

*/

public static void main(String[] args) { // Main method, entry point of the application.

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { // Using EventQueue to run the GUI code on a

public void run() { // run method to execute the code within EventQueue.
 try { // Starting a try-catch block to handle potential errors.

StudentMark window = new StudentMark(); // Creating an instance of StudentMark.

window.frame.setVisible(true); // Making the main application window visible.

} catch (Exception e) { // Catching any exceptions that may occur.

e.printStackTrace(); // Printing the stack trace for debugging if an error occurs.

});

/**

* Create the application.

*/

public StudentMark() { // Constructor of the StudentMark class.

initialize(); // Calling the initialize method to set up the GUI components.

/**

* Initialize the contents of the frame.

*/

private void initialize() { // Method to initialize and set up the GUI components.

frame = new JFrame(); // Creating a new JFrame instance for the main window.

frame.setBounds(100, 100, 558, 378); // Setting the position and size of the JFrame (x, y, width,
height).

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // Ensuring the application exits

frame.getContentPane().setLayout(null); // Setting a null layout for absolute positioning of

JPanel panel = new JPanel(); // Creating a JPanel to hold other components.

panel.setBorder(new BevelBorder(BevelBorder.LOWERED, Color.GRAY, Color.LIGHT_GRAY, null,

frame.getContentPane().add(panel); // Adding the panel to the frame's content pane.

panel.setLayout(null); // Setting a null layout for the panel, allowing absolute positioning within
the panel.

JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("Student Mark Calculation System"); // Creating a JLabel to

lblNewLabel.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.BOLD, 16)); // Setting the font style
and size of the title.

lblNewLabel.setBounds(105, 11, 257, 26); // Positioning the title label within the panel.

panel.add(lblNewLabel); // Adding the title label to the panel.

// Labels for input fields

JLabel lblNewLabel_1 = new JLabel("Subject 1"); // Creating a label for Subject 1.

lblNewLabel_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font for the label.

lblNewLabel_1.setBounds(58, 64, 85, 14); // Positioning the label within the panel.

panel.add(lblNewLabel_1); // Adding the label to the panel.

JLabel lblNewLabel_1_1 = new JLabel("Subject 2"); // Creating a label for Subject 2.

lblNewLabel_1_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font for the label.

lblNewLabel_1_1.setBounds(58, 101, 85, 14); // Positioning the label within the panel.

panel.add(lblNewLabel_1_1); // Adding the label to the panel.

JLabel lblNewLabel_1_1_1 = new JLabel("Subject 3"); // Creating a label for Subject 3.

lblNewLabel_1_1_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font for the label.

lblNewLabel_1_1_1.setBounds(58, 141, 85, 14); // Positioning the label within the panel.

panel.add(lblNewLabel_1_1_1); // Adding the label to the panel.

JLabel lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1 = new JLabel("Total Marks"); // Creating a label for Total Marks.

lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font for the

lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1.setBounds(58, 182, 85, 14); // Positioning the label within the panel.
 panel.add(lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1); // Adding the label to the panel.

JLabel lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1 = new JLabel("Average"); // Creating a label for Average.

lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font for the

lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1.setBounds(58, 218, 85, 14); // Positioning the label within the panel.

panel.add(lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1); // Adding the label to the panel.

JLabel lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1_1 = new JLabel("Grade"); // Creating a label for Grade.

lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1_1.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font for the

lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1_1.setBounds(58, 257, 85, 14); // Positioning the label within the panel.

panel.add(lblNewLabel_1_1_1_1_1_1); // Adding the label to the panel.

// Input fields for subjects and calculated values

sub1 = new JTextField(); // Creating a text field for Subject 1 input.

sub1.setBounds(164, 62, 110, 20); // Positioning the text field within the panel.

panel.add(sub1); // Adding the text field to the panel.

sub1.setColumns(10); // Setting the number of columns for displaying text.

sub2 = new JTextField(); // Creating a text field for Subject 2 input.

sub2.setBounds(164, 99, 110, 20); // Positioning the text field within the panel.

panel.add(sub2); // Adding the text field to the panel.

sub2.setColumns(10); // Setting the number of columns for displaying text.

sub3 = new JTextField(); // Creating a text field for Subject 3 input.

sub3.setBounds(164, 139, 110, 20); // Positioning the text field within the panel.

panel.add(sub3); // Adding the text field to the panel.

sub3.setColumns(10); // Setting the number of columns for displaying text.

totalmarks = new JTextField(); // Creating a text field for displaying Total Marks.

totalmarks.setBounds(164, 180, 110, 20); // Positioning the text field within the panel.
 panel.add(totalmarks); // Adding the text field to the panel.

totalmarks.setColumns(10); // Setting the number of columns for displaying text.

average = new JTextField(); // Creating a text field for displaying Average marks.

average.setBounds(164, 216, 110, 20); // Positioning the text field within the panel.

panel.add(average); // Adding the text field to the panel.

average.setColumns(10); // Setting the number of columns for displaying text.

grade = new JTextField(); // Creating a text field for displaying the Grade.

grade.setBounds(164, 255, 110, 20); // Positioning the text field within the panel.

panel.add(grade); // Adding the text field to the panel.

grade.setColumns(10); // Setting the number of columns for displaying text.

// Button to calculate the results

JButton btnCalculate = new JButton("Calculate"); // Creating a button labeled "Calculate".

btnCalculate.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { // Adding an action listener to respond to

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { // Method called when the button is clicked.

// Parse the inputs for each subject and calculate the total and average.

int s1 = Integer.parseInt(sub1.getText()); // Converting Subject 1 input from String to integer.

int s2 = Integer.parseInt(sub2.getText()); // Converting Subject 2 input from String to integer.

int s3 = Integer.parseInt(sub3.getText()); // Converting Subject 3 input from String to integer.

int total = s1 + s2 + s3; // Calculating the total marks.

totalmarks.setText(String.valueOf(total)); // Displaying total marks in the respective field.

double avg = total / 3.0; // Calculating average by dividing the total by 3.

average.setText(String.valueOf(avg)); // Displaying the average in the respective field.

// Displaying "Passed" if average is 35 or more; otherwise, "Failed".

grade.setText(avg >= 35 ? "Passed" : "Failed");

});

btnCalculate.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font style and size for the
button.

btnCalculate.setBounds(327, 63, 97, 39); // Positioning the Calculate button within the panel.

panel.add(btnCalculate); // Adding the Calculate button to the panel.

// Button to exit the application

JButton btnExit = new JButton("Exit"); // Creating a button labeled "Exit".

btnExit.addActionListener(new ActionListener() { // Adding an action listener for the Exit button.

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { // Method called when the Exit button is clicked.

System.exit(0); // Exits the application when the button is clicked.

});

btnExit.setFont(new Font("Tahoma", Font.PLAIN, 12)); // Setting font style and size for the
button.

btnExit.setBounds(356, 226, 68, 39); // Positioning the Exit button within the panel.

panel.add(btnExit); // Adding the Exit button to the panel.