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Cloud Computing

What is Cloud Computing

Advantage & Disadvantage

History of Cloud

Cloud Computing Architecture

Cloud Computing Technologies

Cloud Computing vs Grid Computing

How Cloud work

Cloud Computing Applications

Security Risks of Cloud Computing

Types of Cloud

Types of Cloud

Public Cloud

Private Cloud

Hybrid Cloud

Community Cloud

Cloud Service Models

Cloud Service Models

IaaS Layer

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PaaS Layer

SaaS Layer

Virtualization

What is Virtualization

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Cloud Deployment Model

Today, organizations have many exciting opportunities to reimagine, repurpose and
reinvent their businesses with the cloud. The last decade has seen even more businesses
rely on it for quicker time to market, better efficiency, and scalability. It helps them
achieve lo ng-term digital goals as part of their digital strategy.

Though the answer to which cloud model is an ideal fit for a business depends on your
organization's computing and business needs. Choosing the right one from the various
types of cloud service deployment models is essential. It would ensure your business is
equipped with the performance, scalability, privacy, security, compliance & cost-
effectiveness it requires. It is important to learn and explore what different deployment
types can offer - around what particular problems it can solve.

Read on as we cover the various cloud computing deployment and service models to
help discover the best choice for your business.

What Is A Cloud Deployment Model?

It works as your virtual computing environment with a choice of deployment model
depending on how much data you want to store and who has access to the
Infrastructure.

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Different Types Of Cloud Computing Deployment Models

Most cloud hubs have tens of thousands of servers and storage devices to enable fast
loading. It is often possible to choose a geographic area to put the data "closer" to users.
Thus, deployment models for cloud computing are categorized based on their location.
To know which model would best fit the requirements of your organization, let us first
learn about the various types.

Public Cloud
The name says it all. It is accessible to the public. Public deployment models in the cloud
are perfect for organizations with growing and fluctuating demands. It also makes a
great choice for companies with low-security concerns. Thus, you pay a cloud service
provider for networking services, compute virtualization & storage available on the public
internet. It is also a great delivery model for the teams with development and testing. Its
configuration and deployment are quick and easy, making it an ideal choice for test
environments.

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Benefits of Public Cloud

Minimal Investment - As a pay-per-use service, there is no large upfront cost

and is ideal for businesses who need quick access to resources

No Hardware Setup - The cloud service providers fully fund the entire
Infrastructure

No Infrastructure Management - This does not require an in-house team to

utilize the public cloud.

Limitations of Public Cloud

Data Security and Privacy Concerns - Since it is accessible to all, it does not
fully protect against cyber-attacks and could lead to vulnerabilities.

Reliability Issues - Since the same server network is open to a wide range of
users, it can lead to malfunction and outages

Service/License Limitation - While there are many resources you can

exchange with tenants, there is a usage cap.

Private Cloud
Now that you understand what the public cloud could offer you, of course, you are keen
to know what a private cloud can do. Companies that look for cost efficiency and greater
control over data & resources will find the private cloud a more suitable choice.

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It means that it will be integrated with your data center and managed by your IT team.
Alternatively, you can also choose to host it externally. The private cloud offers bigger
opportunities that help meet specific organizations' requirements when it comes to
customization. It's also a wise choice for mission-critical processes that may have
frequently changing requirements.

Benefits of Private Cloud

Data Privacy - It is ideal for storing corporate data where only authorized
personnel gets access

Security - Segmentation of resources within the same Infrastructure can help

with better access and higher levels of security.

Supports Legacy Systems - This model supports legacy systems that cannot
access the public cloud.

Limitations of Private Cloud

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Higher Cost - With the benefits you get, the investment will also be larger
than the public cloud. Here, you will pay for software, hardware, and resources
for staff and training.

Fixed Scalability - The hardware you choose will accordingly help you scale in a
certain direction

High Maintenance - Since it is managed in-house, the maintenance costs also

increase.

Community Cloud
The community cloud operates in a way that is similar to the public cloud. There's just
one difference - it allows access to only a specific set of users who share common
objectives and use cases. This type of deployment model of cloud computing is
managed and hosted internally or by a third-party vendor. However, you can also choose
a combination of all three.

Benefits of Community Cloud

Smaller Investment - A community cloud is much cheaper than the private &
public cloud and provides great performance

Setup Benefits - The protocols and configuration of a community cloud must

align with industry standards, allowing customers to work much more
efficiently.

Limitations of Community Cloud

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Shared Resources - Due to restricted bandwidth and storage capacity,


community resources often pose challenges.

 Not as Popular - Since this is a recently introduced model, it is not that

popular or
Home available across
Python Java industries
JavaScript HTML SQL PHP

Hybrid Cloud
As the name suggests, a hybrid cloud is a combination of two or more cloud
architectures. While each model in the hybrid cloud functions differently, it is all part of
the same architecture. Further, as part of this deployment of the cloud computing
model, the internal or external providers can offer resources.

Let's understand the hybrid model better. A company with critical data will prefer storing
on a private cloud, while less sensitive data can be stored on a public cloud. The hybrid
cloud is also frequently used for 'cloud bursting'. It means, supposes an organization runs
an application on-premises, but due to heavy load, it can burst into the public cloud.
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Benefits of Hybrid Cloud

Cost-Effectiveness - The overall cost of a hybrid solution decreases since it

majorly uses the public cloud to store data.

Security - Since data is properly segmented, the chances of data theft from
attackers are significantly reduced.

Flexibility - With higher levels of flexibility, businesses can create custom

solutions that fit their exact requirements

Limitations of Hybrid Cloud

Complexity - It is complex setting up a hybrid cloud since it needs to integrate

two or more cloud architectures

Specific Use Case - This model makes more sense for organizations that have
multiple use cases or need to separate critical and sensitive data

A Comparative Analysis of Cloud Deployment Models

With the below table, we have attempted to analyze the key models with an overview of
what each one can do for you:
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India to Dubai

from Rs16,959 View

Important Public Mumbai toPrivate

Varanasi Community Hybrid
Factors to from Rs8,298 View
Consider
New Delhi to Dubai

Setup and Easy from Rs18,190

Requires Requires
View
*
Requires
ease of use professional IT professional IT professional IT
Team Team Team

Data Security Low High Very High High

and Privacy

Scalability High High Fixed High

and flexibility requirements

Cost- Most Most Cost is Cheaper than

Effectiveness affordable expensive distributed private but
among more
members expensive
than public

Reliability Low High Higher High

Making the Right Choice for Cloud Deployment Models

There is no one-size-fits-all approach to picking a cloud deployment model. Instead,
organizations must select a model based on workload-by-workload. Start with assessing
your needs and consider what type of support your application requires. Here are a few
factors you can consider before making the call:

Ease of Use - How savvy and trained are your resources? Do you have the time
and the money to put them through training?

Cost - How much are you willing to spend on a deployment model? How
much can you pay upfront on subscription, maintenance, updates, and more?

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Scalability - What is your current activity status? Does your system run into
high demand?

Compliance - Are there any specific laws or regulations in your country that
can impact the implementation? What are the industry standards that you
must adhere to?

Privacy - Have you set strict privacy rules for the data you gather?

Each cloud deployment model has a unique offering and can immensely add value to
your business. For small to medium-sized businesses, a public cloud is an ideal model to
start with. And as your requirements change, you can switch over to a different
deployment model. An effective strategy can be designed depending on your needs
using the cloud mentioned above deployment models.

3 Service Models of Cloud Computing

Cloud computing makes it possible to render several services, defined according to the
roles, service providers, and user companies. Cloud computing models and services are
broadly classified as below:

IAAS: Changing Its Hardware Infrastructure on Demand

The Infrastructure as a Service (IAAS) means the hiring & utilizing of the Physical
Infrastructure of IT (network, storage, and servers) from a third-party provider. The IT
resources are hosted on external servers, and users can access them via an internet
connection.

The Benefits

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Time and cost savings: No installation and maintenance of IT hardware in-

house,

Better flexibility: On-demand hardware resources that can be tailored to your

needs,

Remote access and resource management.

For Who?

This cloud computing service model is ideal for large accounts, enterprises, or
organizations to build and manage their own IT platforms. However, they want the
flexibility to amend their Infrastructure according to their needs.

PAAS: Providing a Flexible Environment for Your Software Applications

Platform as a Service (PAAS) allows outsourcing of hardware infrastructure and software

environment, including databases, integration layers, runtimes, and more.

The Benefits

Focus on development: Mastering the installation and development of

software applications.

Time saving and flexibility: no need to manage the implementation of the

platform, instant production.

Data security: You control the distribution, protection, and backup of your
business data.

For Who?

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It is ideal for companies wanting to maintain control over their business applications.
However, they wish to get rid of constraints to manage the hardware infrastructure and
software environment.

SAAS: Releasing the User Experience of Management

Constraints
Software as a Service (SaaS) is provided over the internet and requires no prior
installation. The services can be availed from any part of the world at a minimal per-
month fee.

The Benefits

You are entirely free from the infrastructure management and aligning
software environment: no installation or software maintenance.

You benefit from automatic updates with the guarantee that all users have
the same software version.

It enables easy and quicker testing of new software solutions.

For Who?

SAAS model accounts for 60% of sales of cloud solutions. Hence, it is applicable and
preferred by most companies.

Next Topic Cloud Hypervisor

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