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Fundamentals of Networks - TEST QUESTION

This document is a test paper for a course on Fundamentals of Networks, dated October 17, 2024, with a total of 40 marks and a time limit of 45 minutes. It includes multiple-choice questions, short-answer questions, long-answer questions, and a bonus applied question, covering various aspects of networking such as types of networks, topologies, and models. The test assesses knowledge on LANs, WANs, routers, switches, and network management strategies.

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29 views3 pages

Fundamentals of Networks - TEST QUESTION

This document is a test paper for a course on Fundamentals of Networks, dated October 17, 2024, with a total of 40 marks and a time limit of 45 minutes. It includes multiple-choice questions, short-answer questions, long-answer questions, and a bonus applied question, covering various aspects of networking such as types of networks, topologies, and models. The test assesses knowledge on LANs, WANs, routers, switches, and network management strategies.

Uploaded by

Shilpa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fundamentals of Networks - Test Paper Date 17/10/2024

Total Marks: 40
Time Allowed: 45 minutes

Section A: Multiple-Choice Questions (10 marks)

Choose the correct answer for each of the following questions. Each question is worth 1 mark.

1. Which type of network typically connects devices over a small geographic area like a building?

o A) WAN

o B) LAN

o C) PAN

o D) MAN

2. Which network topology uses a central hub or switch to connect all devices?

o A) Star

o B) Bus

o C) Mesh

o D) Ring

3. In a peer-to-peer network:

o A) All devices can share resources equally

o B) Only a server provides services to clients

o C) Clients request resources but do not share them

o D) Only one device manages all communication

4. Which of the following is not an advantage of the Client-Server model?

o A) Centralized control of resources

o B) Easier to secure

o C) No single point of failure

o D) Centralized data management

5. Which of the following is the primary function of a switch in a network?

o A) Direct traffic to all devices

o B) Forward data to a specific device based on MAC address

o C) Control Internet access for devices

o D) Provide wireless connectivity

6. What is the key difference between a Hub and a Switch?

o A) Hub sends data to a specific device, Switch sends to all devices

o B) Switch sends data to a specific device, Hub sends to all devices


o C) Hub is faster than a Switch

o D) Switch is a wireless device, Hub is not

7. Which network topology can handle high traffic best because of direct device connections?

o A) Ring

o B) Bus

o C) Mesh

o D) Star

8. A router is used to:

o A) Connect devices within the same network

o B) Forward data packets between different networks

o C) Store data packets temporarily

o D) Provide a backup for switches

9. Which of the following is a WAN?

o A) A network that spans multiple cities or countries

o B) A home network connecting several devices

o C) A school network in one building

o D) A Bluetooth connection between two phones

10. Which type of network is typically used in smartwatches or fitness bands to communicate with
smartphones?

o A) LAN

o B) WAN

o C) PAN

o D) MAN

Section B: Short-Answer Questions (15 marks)

Answer the following questions briefly. Each question is worth the indicated number of marks.

1. Explain two differences between a LAN and a WAN. (2 marks)

2. List two advantages and one disadvantage of the Peer-to-Peer (P2P) model. (3 marks)

3. What is the role of a router in a network? (2 marks)

4. Define the term "network topology." Name two different types of network topologies. (3 marks)

5. Explain one advantage and one disadvantage of using a Star topology. (2 marks)

6. How does a Client-Server model differ from a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) model in terms of network management?
(3 marks)
Section C: Long-Answer Questions (15 marks)

Answer the following questions in detail. Each question is worth the indicated number of marks.

1. Explain the Star, Mesh, and Ring topologies. For each, provide one advantage and one disadvantage. (6
marks)

2. Compare the Client-Server model with the Peer-to-Peer model in terms of security, scalability, and cost.
Provide an example where each model would be best suited. (6 marks)

3. Your school is planning to set up a new network for 50 computers. You need to choose between a Hub and
a Switch. Explain which device you would recommend and why. (3 marks)

Section D: Applied Question (Bonus: 5 marks)

Consider the following scenario:

You are asked to design a network for a small company with 30 employees. The employees need access to shared
resources like files and printers. They also need to access the Internet and maintain data security.

• Would you recommend a Client-Server or a Peer-to-Peer network? Justify your choice by explaining how it
fits the company’s needs.

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