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Financial Function First Level

The document outlines a loan scenario where $10,000 is borrowed for 10 months at an 8% annual interest rate, resulting in monthly payments of $1,037.03. It details the breakdown of principal and interest payments over the loan term, showing how the balance decreases each month. Additionally, it discusses other financial scenarios such as investment returns and maximum interest rates for different loan amounts.

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walidaiyash2001
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2 views

Financial Function First Level

The document outlines a loan scenario where $10,000 is borrowed for 10 months at an 8% annual interest rate, resulting in monthly payments of $1,037.03. It details the breakdown of principal and interest payments over the loan term, showing how the balance decreases each month. Additionally, it discusses other financial scenarios such as investment returns and maximum interest rates for different loan amounts.

Uploaded by

walidaiyash2001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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I am borrowing $10,000 for 10 months with an annual interest rate of 8 percent.

What are my monthly payments? How much principal and interest am I paying each month?
Rate 0.00666666666667
PMT,PPMT,IPMT Functions months 10
CUMPRING CUMIPMT loan amount $ 10,000.00

Time Beginning balance Monthly Payment


($66.67) 1 $ 10,000.00 $1,037.03
($60.20) 2 $ 9,029.63 $1,037.03
($53.69) 3 $ 8,052.80 $1,037.03
($47.13) 4 $ 7,069.45 $1,037.03
($40.53) 5 $ 6,079.55 $1,037.03
($33.89) 6 $ 5,083.05 $1,037.03
($27.20) 7 $ 4,079.90 $1,037.03
($20.47) 8 $ 3,070.07 $1,037.03
($13.69) 9 $ 2,053.51 $1,037.03
($6.87) 10 $ 1,030.16 $1,037.03

NPV of payments $10,000.00

payment beginning
of each month $1,030.16

monthly payment if
we make $1000
ending payment $940.00
ate of 8 percent.
est am I paying each month?
payment $1,037.03 ($1,037.03)
end of month

Principal Interest Ending Balance


$970.37 $66.67 $ 9,029.63
$976.83 $60.20 $ 8,052.80
$983.35 $53.69 $ 7,069.45
$989.90 $47.13 $ 6,079.55
$996.50 $40.53 $ 5,083.05
$1,003.15 $33.89 $ 4,079.90
$1,009.83 $27.20 $ 3,070.07
$1,016.56 $20.47 $ 2,053.51
$1,023.34 $13.69 $ 1,030.16
$1,030.16 $6.87 $ -

COMIPMT months COMPRINC months


2-4 2-4

-161.01258616814 -2950.08368190932
r 0.2
NPV Time 0 1 2
277.7778 Investment 1 Cash flow -10000 24000 -14000
-27.77778 Investment 2 Cash flow -6000 8000 -1000
Present Value Inv 1 -10000 20000 -9722.22
Present Value Inv 2 -6000 6666.667 -694.444

Present Value beginning of year


Investment 1 $277.78
Investment 2 -$27.78
Present Value End of year
Investment 1 $231.48
Investment 2 -$23.15
Present ValueMiddle of year
Investment 1 $253.58 253.5753
Investment 2 ($25.36)
Total cash flow
0
1000
You are buying a copier. Would you rather pay $11,000 today or $3,000 a year for five years?
PMT r=0.12
Pay $3000 for 5 years
end of year $10,814.33
Pay $3000 for 5 years
bigining of year $12,112.05
Extra $500 Payment
end of year 5;end of
year payments $11,098.04

If at the end of each of the next 3 years I invest $2,000 a month toward my retirement and earn
8 percent a year on my investments, how much will I have when I retire?

FV Rate 0.08
Invest $2000 end of
year for 40 years $81,071.12
Invest $2000
beginning of year for
40 years $559,562.08

We start with $30000


and Invest $2000 per
year for 40 years $119,178.23
$119,718.70
number of periods in future value you want to have
the annuity after the last payment is made

PV function is PV(rate,#per,[pmt],[fv],[type])

payment made each 0 or 1 and indicates when


period payments are made

nt and earn

the payment amount of money


interest rate per made each period
period. owed right now

FV function is FV(rate,#per,[pmt],[pv],[type])
Type is a 0 or 1 and indicates
number of periods when money is deposited
I am borrowing $10,000 for 10 months with an annual interest rate of 8 percent.
What are my monthly payments? How much principal and interest am I paying each month?
Rate 0.00666666666667
PMT,PPMT,IPMT Functions months 10
CUMPRING CUMIPMT loan amount $ 10,000.00

Time Beginning balance Monthly Payment


($66.67) 1 $ 10,000.00 $1,037.03
($60.20) 2 $ 9,029.63 $1,037.03
($53.69) 3 $ 8,052.80 $1,037.03
($47.13) 4 $ 7,069.45 $1,037.03
($40.53) 5 $ 6,079.55 $1,037.03
($33.89) 6 $ 5,083.05 $1,037.03
($27.20) 7 $ 4,079.90 $1,037.03
($20.47) 8 $ 3,070.07 $1,037.03
($13.69) 9 $ 2,053.51 $1,037.03
($6.87) 10 $ 1,030.16 $1,037.03

NPV of payments $10,000.00

payment beginning
of each month $1,030.16

monthly payment if
we make $1000
ending payment $940.00
rate of 8 percent.
erest am I paying each month?
payment $1,037.03 ($1,037.03)
future value you want
end of month Monthly rate to have after the last Type is a 0 or 1 an
payment is made indicates when m
deposited

Principal Interest Ending Balance


$970.37 $66.67 $ 9,029.63 PMT(rate,#per,pv,[fv],[type])
$976.83 $60.20 $ 8,052.80
$983.35 $53.69 $ 7,069.45
$989.90 $47.13 $ 6,079.55 amount of mone
number of periods owed right now
$996.50 $40.53 $ 5,083.05
$1,003.15 $33.89 $ 4,079.90
$1,009.83 $27.20 $ 3,070.07
$1,016.56 $20.47 $ 2,053.51
$1,023.34 $13.69 $ 1,030.16 PPMT(rate,per,#per,pv,[fv],[type])
$1,030.16 $6.87 $ -
Principal PMT

COMIPMT months COMPRINC months


2-4 2-5 Interest PMT

-161.01258616814 -2950.08368190932 IPMT(rate,per,#per,pv,[fv],[type])

CUMPRINC(rate,#per,pv,start_period,end_period,type)
CUMIPMT(rate,#nper,pv,start_period,end_period,type)
Type is a 0 or 1 and
indicates when money is
deposited

v,[fv],[type])

amount of money
owed right now

per,pv,[fv],[type])

er,pv,[fv],[type])

d_period,type)
d_period,type)
I want to borrow $80,000 and make monthly payments for 10 years.
The maximum monthly payment I can afford is $1,000.
What is the maximum interest rate I can afford?

Borrowing $80000

What is max rate you can handle? 0.7241%

If you can pay 10000 at end


what is max rate you can handle? 0.8185%

Check
PV $80,000.00
$80,000.00
Guess at what the
loan rate is.

RATE(#per,pmt,pv,[fv],[type],[guess])
at what the
e is.
If I borrow $100,000 at 8 percent interest and make payments of $10,000
per year, how many years will it take me to pay back the loan?

Borrow $100000 8%
Annual payments of $10000 per year
End of year?
20.9123718790048
20 years will not pay it off;21 will

Check
20 years $98,181.47
21 years $100,168.03

If we pay $40000 at end of problem


15.9012327998202
15 years will not pay it off;16 will
NPER(rate,pmt,pv,[fv],[type])

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