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OS PROGRAMS

COMMANDS PROGRAM

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jayasree
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3 views

OS PROGRAMS

COMMANDS PROGRAM

Uploaded by

jayasree
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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lOMoARcPSD|50491148

Programs using the following system calls of UNIX operating system fork,
Ex.No:2
exec, getpid, exit, wait, close, stat, opendir, readdir

AIM:
To write C Programs using the following system calls of UNIX operating system fork, exec,
getpid, exit, wait, close, stat, opendir, readdir.

1. PROGRAM FOR SYSTEM CALLS OF UNIX OPERATING SYSTEMS (OPENDIR,


READDIR, CLOSEDIR)

ALGORITHM:

STEP 1: Start the program.


STEP 2: Create struct dirent.
STEP 3: declare the variable buff and pointer dptr.
STEP 4: Get the directory name.
STEP 5: Open the directory.
STEP 6: Read the contents in directory and print it.
STEP 7: Close the directory.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<dirent.h>
struct dirent *dptr;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char buff[100];
DIR *dirp;
printf(“\n\n ENTER DIRECTORY NAME”);
scanf(“%s”, buff);
if((dirp=opendir(buff))==NULL)
{
printf(“The given directory does not exist”);
exit(1);
}
while(dptr=readdir(dirp))
{
printf(“%s\n”,dptr->d_name);
}
closedir(dirp);
}
8|Page

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lOMoARcPSD|50491148

OUTPUT:

2. PROGRAM FOR SYSTEM CALLS OF UNIX OPERATING SYSTEM


(fork, getpid, exit)

ALGORITHM:
STEP 1: Start the program.
STEP 2: Declare the variables pid,pid1,pid2.
STEP 3: Call fork() system call to create process.
STEP 4: If pid==-1, exit.
STEP 5: Ifpid!=-1 , get the process id using getpid().
STEP 6: Print the process id.
STEP 7:Stop the program

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>
main()
{
int pid,pid1,pid2;
pid=fork();
if(pid==-1)
{
printf(“ERROR IN PROCESS CREATION \n”);
exit(1);
}
if(pid!=0)
{
pid1=getpid();
printf(“\n the parent process ID is %d\n”, pid1);
}
else
{
pid2=getpid();
printf(“\n the child process ID is %d\n”, pid2);
9|Page

Downloaded by jayasree m ([email protected])


lOMoARcPSD|50491148

}
}

OUTPUT:

RESULT:

10 | P a g e

Downloaded by jayasree m ([email protected])

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