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General Instructions : Same as given in PTS-01.

SECTION A
(Question numbers 01 to 20 carry 1 mark each.)
Followings are multiple choice questions. Select the correct option in each one of them.
 2 0  1 8 
01. The order of the matrix A such that  1 0  A  1 2  , is
 
 3 4 9 2 
(a) 2  3 (b) 3  2 (c) 2  2 (d) 2  1
 2 0 0 
02. If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that A(adj.A)   0 2 0  then, A 
 0 0 2
(a) 8 (b) 2 (c) 8 (d) 3
   
03. Let a   ˆi  3jˆ  6kˆ and b  2iˆ  ˆj   kˆ . If a and b are collinear vectors then, the value of
(  ) is
(a) 6 (b) 2 (c) 8 (d) 12
04. The greatest integer function defined by f (x)  [x], 0  x  2 is not differentiable at x 
1 3
(a) 0 (b) (c) 1 (d)
2 4
x 1 
05.  e  log x  2x  dx 
1 ex
(a) e x  log x  C (b) e x  log x  C (c) e x  C (d) C
2x log x
06. The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of second
order is (are)
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
07. The objective function of a linear programming problem, is
(a) a constant (b) a linear function to be optimized
(c) an inequality (d) a quadratic expression
08. The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point (4, – 7, 3) on the y-axis is
(a) 3 units (b) 4 units (c) 5 units (d) 7 units
e
log x
09. 1 x dx is equal to
e2 1
(a) (b) 1 (c) (d) – 
2 2
2 3 2
10. If x x x  3  0 , then the value of x is
4 9 1
MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 1
CBSE XII Sample Papers (2024-25) By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

(a) 3 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 1

11. The corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear inequalities are
(0, 0), (4, 0), (2, 4) and (0, 5). If the maximum value of z  ax  by, where a, b  0 occurs at
both (2, 4) and (4,0), then
(a) a  2b (b) 2a  b (c) a  b (d) 3a  b
 2 – 1 3
12. The matrix   0 7  is not invertible for
 – 1 1 4
(a)   – 1 (b)   0 (c)   1 (d)   R –{1}
13. Let A  [a ij ] be a 2  2 matrix whose elements are given by a ij  (i) 2  j . Then a12  a 22 
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 1
e y  dx
2 x
14. Integration factor for differential equation     1 , is
 x x dy
 
(a) 2 x (b) e 2 x
(c) e x
(d) e 2 x
1 1
15. If A and B are two independent events with P(A)  and P(B)  , then P(B | A) is equal to
3 4
1 1 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1
4 3 4
x 1
16. The function f (x)  is discontinuous at
x(x 2  1)
(a) exactly one point (b) exactly two points
(c) exactly three points (d) no point
17. How many reflexive relations are possible in a set A, whose n(A)  3 ?
(a) 23 (b) 24 (c) 25 (d) 26
18. A point P lies on the line segment joining the points (– 1, 3, 2) and (5, 0, 6) . If x-coordinate of P
is 2, then its z-coordinate is
3
(a) – 1 (b) 4 (c) (d) 8
2
Followings are Assertion-Reason based questions.
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
19. Assertion (A) : Let X  {1, 2, 3} and S : X  X such that S  {(1,1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2)} .
Then, the relation S is a reflexive relation on X.
Reason (R) : A relation S defined in a set X is called symmetric relation, if (a, b)  S implies
(b, a)  S for all a, b  X .

20. Assertion (A) : The position vectors of two points A and B are respectively OA  2iˆ – ˆj – kˆ

and OB  2iˆ – ˆj  2kˆ . The position vector of a point P which divides the line segment joining A

and B in the ratio 2 :1 is OP  2iˆ  ˆj  kˆ .

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     
Reason (R) : For vectors a and b , scalar product is defined as a .b  a b sin  , where  is the
 
angle between the vectors a and b .
SECTION B
(Question numbers 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.)
  17   
21. Find the value of sin 1 sin    .
  8 
OR
1
Find range of the function f (x)  tan 1 x  sin 1 x .
2
22. The side of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the rate of 2 cm/s. At what rate is its area
increasing when the side of the triangle is 20 cm?
         
23. Show that a b  b a is perpendicular to a b – b a , for any two non-zero vectors a and b .
OR
Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line which passes through the point (3, 4, 5) and
is parallel to the vector 2iˆ  2ˆj  3kˆ .
dy
24. If y  e x  e  x , then show that  y2 – 4 .
dx 
 
 Projection of vector a on vector b
25. If a  2iˆ – ˆj  2kˆ and b  5iˆ – 3jˆ – 4kˆ , then find the ratio  .
Projection of vector b on vector a
SECTION C
(Question numbers 26 to 31 carry 3 marks each.)
x3 1
26. Find : x3  x dx .
27. A card from a pack of 52 cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the pack, two cards are
drawn randomly one-by-one without replacement and are found to be both kings. Find the
probability of the lost card being a king.
OR
An urn contains 5 red, 2 white and 3 black balls. Three balls are drawn, one-by-one, at random
without replacement. Find the probability distribution of the number of white balls. Also, find
the mean of the number of white balls drawn.
5
28. Evaluate :   x  x  1  x  5  dx .
1
OR
1
1  1  2x 
Find the value of  tan  1  x  x 2  dx .
0  
29. Solve the differential equation : (x 2  y 2 ) dx  2 xy dy  0 , x  0 .
OR
Find the particular solution of the differential equation

cos y dx  (1  e x ) sin y dy  0, given that y  when x  0 .
4
30. Solve the following Linear Programming Problem graphically :
Maximize Z  30x  20y subject to 1.5x  3y  42 , 3x  y  24 , x  0 , y  0 .

MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 3

CBSE XII Sample Papers (2024-25) By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

2x  1
31. Find :  dx .
3  2x – x 2
SECTION D
(Question numbers 32 to 35 carry 5 marks each.)
1 2
– 3
32. If A  3 2 – 2  , then find A –1 and use it to solve the system of the linear equations

 2 –1 1 
given as : x  2y – 3z  6, 3x  2y – 2z  3, 2x – y  z  2.
OR
 1 –1 0  2 2 – 4
Evaluate the product AB, where A   2 3 4  and B   – 4 2 – 4  .
  
 0 1 2   2 –1 5 
Hence solve the system of linear equations : x  y  3 , 2x  3y  4z  17 , y  2z  7 .
33. Find the shortest distance between the following lines and hence write whether the lines are
intersecting or not.
x –1 y  1 x 1 y – 2
  z,  ,z  2 .
2 3 5 1
OR
x 2 y2 z3 x 2 y3 z4
Show that the lines   and   intersect.
1 3 1 1 4 2
Also, find the coordinates of the point of intersection.
34. Find the points of local maxima and local minima, of the function
f (x)  sin x  cos x, 0  x  2 . Also find the local maximum and local minimum values.
35. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves x 2  y 2  4, y  3x and x-axis in the first
quadrant.
SECTION E
(Question numbers 36 to 38 carry 4 marks each.)
This section contains three Case-study / Passage based questions.
First two questions have three sub-parts (i), (ii) and (iii) of marks 1, 1 and 2 respectively.
Third question has two sub-parts of 2 marks each.
36. CASE STUDY I : Read the following passage and the answer the questions given below.

ONE - NATION
ONE - ELECTION
FESTIVAL OF DEMOCRACY

GENERAL ELECTION - 2019

A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible
to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever.
Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in general
election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows.

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R  (V1 , V2 ) : V1 , V2  I and both use their voting right in general election - 2019 .
(i) Two friends X and Y  I .
X and Y both exercised their voting right in the general election - 2019.
Then, state if (X, Y)  R is true or not. Give reason.
(ii) Mr. ‘H’ and his wife ‘W’ both exercised their voting right in general election - 2019.
Then, state if the following statement is true or not. Give reason.
“If (H, W)  R then, we may or may not have (W, H)  R .”
(iii) Check if R is reflexive or, symmetric. Give reasons to support your answer.
OR
(iii) Mr. Ghanshyam exercised his voting right in general election - 2019.
While his brother (having voting right), Mr. Radheshyam went to have fun at a nearby mall.
Can we have (Ghanshyam, Radheshyam)  R ? Give reason.
If Miss. Radhika (having voting right) goes with Mr. Radheshyam to the mall skipping the
voting exercise, then is it correct to say (Radhika, Radheshyam)  R ? Give reason.
37. CASE STUDY II : Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

Utkarsh was doing a survey on a school. Theme of the survey was ‘the average number of hours
spent on study’ by students selected at random. At the end of survey, he prepared the following
report related to the data.
Let X denotes the average number of hours spent on study by students. The probability that X
can take the values x, has the following form, where k is some constant.
 0.2, if x  0
 kx , if x  1 or 2

PX  x   .
 k  6  x  , if x  3 or 4
 0, otherwise
(i) What is the value of k?
(ii) What is the probability that the average study time of students is not more than 1 hour?
(iii) What is the probability that the average study time to students is at least 3 hours?
What is the probability that the average study time of students is exactly 2 hours?
OR
(iii) What is the probability that the average study time of students is at least 1 hour?
38. CASE STUDY III : Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
A mobile company in a town has 500 subscribers on its list and collects fixed charges of ` 300/-
per subscriber per year.

MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics 5

CBSE XII Sample Papers (2024-25) By O.P. GUPTA (INDIRA Award Winner)

The company proposes to increase the annual subscription and it is believed that for every
increase of ` 1/-, one subscriber will discontinue the service of this company.
(i) If the mobile company increases ` x/-, then obtain the function R(x) , which represents
the earning of the company. Also, find R (x) .
(ii) What increase will bring maximum earning for the company? Use second derivative test.

6 MATHEMATICIA By O.P. GUPTA : A New Approach in Mathematics

 A BRIEF SYNOPSIS
Of CONTENTS IN

CBSE 21 SAMPLE PAPERS

For CBSE 2024-25 Exams  Class 12 Maths (041)

Pleasure Test Series

By O.P. Gupta

 Multiple Choices Questions

 Assertion-Reason (A-R) Questions
 Subjective type Questions (2 Markers, 3 Markers & 5 Markers)
 CASE STUDY QUESTIONS (As per Latest format for 2024-25)
 More H.O.T.S. Questions (As per official CBSE Sample Paper)
 Detailed Solutions of 16 Sample Papers
 ANSWERS of 5 Unsolved Sample Papers (with PDF / Video Solutions)

Most of the Pleasure Tests (PTS) are based on the Blueprint - same as that of CBSE
Official Sample Question Paper. Though, in some of the PTS we have adopted
different Blueprint : keeping in mind that the Unitwise weightage is not altered.

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