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CICD Pipelines

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30 views1 page

CICD Pipelines

Uploaded by

saiakkina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) pipelines are automated

processes that help developers deliver code changes more frequently and reliably.
These pipelines automate various stages of software development, including
building, testing, and deploying applications. Here's an overview of CI/CD
pipelines and how they work:

1. **Continuous Integration (CI)**:


- CI is the practice of frequently integrating code changes into a shared
repository, where automated builds and tests are performed.
- In a CI pipeline, developers commit code changes to a version control system
(e.g., Git). Whenever a new commit is made, the CI server triggers a build process.
- The build process compiles the code, runs unit tests, and performs code
quality checks. If any issues are found, the build fails, and developers are
notified.
- Popular CI servers include Jenkins, Travis CI, CircleCI, and GitLab CI/CD.

2. **Continuous Deployment (CD)**:


- CD extends CI by automating the deployment process after successful builds and
tests.
- In a CD pipeline, once code changes pass all tests in the CI stage, the
pipeline automatically deploys the application to a staging environment for further
testing.
- After testing in the staging environment, the pipeline can proceed to deploy
the application to production if all tests pass successfully.
- CD pipelines often include additional steps such as performance testing,
security scanning, and user acceptance testing (UAT) before deploying to
production.

3. **Components of CI/CD pipelines**:


- **Source Control Management (SCM)**: Version control systems like Git are used
to manage code changes.
- **Build Automation**: Tools like Maven, Gradle, or npm automate the process of
compiling code and packaging the application.
- **Automated Testing**: Unit tests, integration tests, and other types of
automated tests ensure code quality and prevent regressions.
- **Artifact Repository**: Binary artifacts generated during the build process
are stored in artifact repositories like Nexus or Artifactory.
- **Deployment Automation**: Tools like Ansible, Kubernetes, or Docker automate
the deployment of applications to various environments.
- **Monitoring and Feedback**: Continuous monitoring tools provide feedback on
the health and performance of deployed applications.

4. **Benefits of CI/CD**:
- Faster Time to Market: Automated processes speed up the delivery of code
changes.
- Higher Quality: Automated testing helps catch bugs early, improving overall
code quality.
- Increased Collaboration: CI/CD encourages collaboration between developers,
testers, and operations teams.
- Reduced Risk: Automated deployments reduce the likelihood of human errors
during the release process.

In summary, CI/CD pipelines automate various stages of the software development


lifecycle, from code commit to deployment, helping teams deliver high-quality
software more efficiently and reliably.

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