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Cisco Commands

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Cisco Commands

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General Commands

configure terminal
➔ allows to change the device configurations

(config) hostname [name]


➔ allows to change the name of the device

(config) no ip domain-lookup
➔ prevents miswritten commands from being interpreted

(config) interface [interface name]


➔ access the selected interface configurations

(config-if) no shutdown
➔ will prevent the interface from shutting down

(config-if) ip address [IP address] [subnet mask]


➔ assign an IP address and subnet mask to a device interface

show running-config
➔ shows router configurations

show ip interface brief


➔ shows the status of interfaces available in the device

Routing

(config) ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 [next hop address] [priority]


➔ sets the default route

(config) ip route [target network] [network mask] [next hop address] [priority]
➔ sets the route for a target network address

show ip route
➔ shows router paths

(Command Prompt)

ipconfig /all
➔ shows all information regarding address configuration

ipconfig /release
➔ releases the device from the assigned address

ipconfig /renew
➔ send another request for a different address

tracert [target address]


➔ shows all hops done by a sent package
DHCP

(config) ip dhcp excluded–address [low range address] [high range address]


➔ exclude address range or individual address from dhcp

(config) ip dhcp pool [name]


➔ creates dhcp address pool and enter its settings

(dhcp-config) network [network address] [network subnet mask]


➔ defines network address for dhcp server

(dhcp-config) default-router [router address]


➔ defines default router address for dhcp server

(dhcp-config) dns-server [address to DNS server]


➔ defines dns server address for dhcp server

show ip dhcp binding


➔ shows what what addresses have been associated to device MACs

IPv6 & SLAAC

(config) ipv6 unicast-routing


➔ enables ipv6

(config-if) ipv6 address [ipv6 address][prefix]


➔ assign an IPv6 address and prefix to a device interface

Static NAT & PAT (beta)

(config) ip nat inside source static [inside local address] [inside global address]
➔ assigns a static public address to devices associated with private address

(config) access-[list number] permit [apply to addresses with i.e. 192.168.0.0] [mask for
addresses with i.e. 0.0.255.255]
➔ allows NAT to affect addresses and masks in said list

(config) ip nat inside source [list number] interface [inside interface of gateway] overload
➔ makes NAT affect addresses inside said interface

(config) ip nat inside source [list number] pool [pool name]


➔ makes NAT affect addresses inside selected pool of addresses

(config) ip nat inside


➔ declares what interface is the inside interface of NAT

(config) ip nat outside


➔ declares what interface is the outside interface of NAT

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