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Self Assessment 3

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10 views6 pages

Self Assessment 3

Uploaded by

Mrarul Dixit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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• Self Assessment Paper-3 •

l !

Class-12
APPLIED MATHEMATICS
UNSOLVED
Time Allowed: S houn _____________________ -~xi1111111a 11...:"
l General •------ctions·
- lllBU'U
·

· ,· ------
·------------~---------------------------------- •
.,- ~. •
< .• •>
; ------
~
, .,
"'
~~-
...........

.
I
i llacl the following lnatractlou fttJ anfally and strictly follow them: '-:1/~ • . •. .- .
1
<? 71ris Qwstion paper amtains 31 tfWSlions. All questions art amq,ulsory. -1 , _-;, . •. . • _, . ~ , , _
j (ii) 'l1us Question paper is diuided into five Sections -A B, C, D 11nd E. ~.. ... -- , ·, ..: : ..,··.-· . • ., } •
l•(iii) In S«:tio,, A, Questitnu no. J to 18 are multiple choice quest~ (MC~)- and (?uesti~ ~- 1~ ~ 20 llrt
Raison based questions of J fflll1'k eoch. . · ·-~ · ·... • · • • ·: •. ,, • .. ., \.
i (it,) In s«tio,, B, Questions no. Z1 to 25 are Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questi~, carrying .2 ltUlrb-,,_
l (v) In s«:tio,, C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are Short Answer (SA)-type questions, carrying 3 marks_e«lr. • ••.~
j (vi) In Sectio,, D, Questions no. 3.2 to 35 are Long Answer (LA)-type questions, carrying 5 marks e«lr.
f {pji · In s«tlo,, E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are case study-based questions carrying 4 marks et1elr.
- (viii) There is no or,m,U choia. However, an internal choice has been prouided in 2 questions in Section B, 2 quations ia
i C. .2 questions in Section D and one sub-part each in 2 questions of Section E. • .. . • ~- •. ,
i <a> u. ofm1cruators is not allowtd. . _ .
·--------------------------------------------~-----------------------------------------.
Section-A [txa-ai
(This section comprises of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) of l mark each}
Select the correct option (Question 1- Question 18):
1. If x > yandz < O,then
X y <l (D)
(A) xz > yz (B) xz ~yz (C) ->- X
z z z z
2. The maximum profit that a company makes if profit function is given by P{x) = 41 + 24x - 8x2; where 't •*
number of units
(A) , 59 (B) '61 (C) , 67 (D) '69
3. A machine makes car wheels and in a random sample of 26 wheels, the test statistic found to be 3.fll. Al~
is
the t-disbibution test {of 5% level of significance), what can you say about the quality of wheels produced bf.*
machine? (Use t25(0.05) = 2.06)
(A) Superior quality (B) Inferior quality (C) Same quality (D) Cannot say
4. In one sample test, the estimation for population mean is
(A) x - µ. (B) x- µ (C) i-µ
s s ;:- (D) None
✓n n n

S. !
In what ratio water is mixed with milk to gain 16 % on selling the mixture at cost price?
(A) 1 : 6 (B) 6 : 1 (C) 2 : 3 (D) 3 : 2
6. Mean of a constant 'ti is .............
(A) 0 (B) a (C) a/2 (D) 1
7. Which of the given values of x and y make the following pair of mabices equal?
3x+7
[ y+l 2-3x
5 ],
8
[o
y-2]
4

(B) Not possible to find -2


(q y=7, x=-
3
_..,.,.. ~

'fl' 111er~- 's rule is not suitable


.
for which type of robl
P ems?
Jera. usystems with 4 unknowns
(M sma systems (8) Systems with 2 unknowns
(C)~ (D) Systems with 3 unknowns
fJt,.. x2dx is equal to
~"" ip+½Ios\(xt✓l+x2 ~+C 2
(8) -(1 + r2)312 +C
3
2 2)3/2 + c 2
f(.l 3xe1+r (D) !..'11+r2 +!r2 1og(r+ ✓l+r2 )+c
. 2 2
~• 11te supply of ~~ed ~ood was delayed for a month due to landslide in hilly terrain. Under which trend
,,- oscill3tion does this situation fall
(,\) 5easonal . . (B) c_yclical ~ , . (Q Secular (D) Irregular
it WtuCh of the following 15 true with respect to formation of differential equation by elimination of arbitrary
~ ~ts! . .
(A) To ~liminate the arbitrary constants, the given equation must be integrated with respect to the dependent
vanable • - .
(8) Efunina~on of the arbi~ary constant by replacing it using derivative
(Q U'n' ~bitrary c~nstant 15 prese~t, the given equation should be differentiated 'n' number of times
(0) The given equation should be differentiated with respect to independent variable
12- The present value of a perpetuity of , 5550 payable at the beginning of each year, if money is worth 7o/o effective
I ,
(A) f 84500 (B) ' 65500 (Q , 84836 (D) t 86542
13. Mt Sharma purchased a home for , 350,000 in 2018. In the next few years, homes in neighbourhood have been
selling well due to the new shopping plaza a couple of ~es away, which increased the market value of his home.
So in 2022, he decided to downsize and sell his home. Based on the current market value during this time, he was
able to sell his home for, 450,000. His rate of return is
(A) 2.5.5% (B) 28.5% : (Q 35.5% (D) None of these
14. The order and degree (if defined) of differential equation y- + y2 + y' = o are
(A) 3, 1 (B) 3, not defined (Q not defined, 3 (D) 1, 3
15. In the given figure (I), what is the IPP sha~~!.~gi~~ kn~2.5_L_
{' y ,

..
I
It -=t------"' r-~-x

. z+y=5 r+3y=9
.
(A) Feasible region (B) Feasible solution , (Q Optimal region (D) Objective region
16. An insurance company has found that 50% of its claims are for damages resulting from accidents. The probability
that a random sample of 10 claims will contain f~wer than 2 for accidents is
1 5 11 15
(A) 1024 (B) - (C) 1024 (D) 1024
17 . 512
' Nature of the function /(x) = i1X is _ _
(A) Increasing (B) Decreasing
18 (C) Constant (D) Increasing and Decreasing
•The demand function of a toy is, r = 75 - 3p and its total cost function is TC = 100 + 3x . For maximum profit the
Valueofxis
.\ss (A) 33 (B) 31 (C) 29 (D) 24
E~ON • REASON BASED QUESTIONS . . '
Direction: In questions numbers 19 and 20, two statements~ giv~n one labelled Assertion (A) and the other
labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer from the following options:
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and the Reason (R) ts the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Rea
son (R) is true.
19 . AN ntlo n (A): U ~1 ~} the n value of Is 7, suc h tha
t
A •
(

A •
- 8J\ + k l
- O.

Reu on (R): A 2 = (1 0]
8
-4
9
20 . Aue rtio n (A): The monetary value of an
asset decreases over time due to use
dea eas e is measured as depreciatio , wea r and tear o r ~
n. •
Reu on (R): An ann uity in _wh -
ich the periodic pay men t begins
on fixed dat e and continue forever
perpetuity. 11

Section-& .
(This section comprises of 5 ver
y sho rt answer (VSA} typ e questions · 12
21 . Gu ddi spe ed of swimming in still of 2 marlcs each.J
water to tha t of river wa ter~ 7 : 1.
Ho w mu ch time will Guddi take to She swi ms 4•2 km up the river in juat
swi m 18.4 km dow n the nver? 11
.
22. (a)U (;,, ?'y :: :; ]=(~ :
3} find the val ues of~ y,z and w.

OR
(b) Wit hou t expanding at any
stag e, find the value of the determinan
t:
.' 2 X y+z \
~= 2 y z+x
2 z x+ y
23 . In a one-kilometre race, A, B and C are • J

three participants. A can give B star .'


start, whi ch B can allow C. t of 50 m and C a start of (IJ m. lW
·--~ x+3 , •1
~4. ~a) Solve for x: - -S 2
• - x-2 ' •
• !.
OR
(b) A pip e A can fill a tan k in 3
hours. There are two outlet pipes Ban d C from
10 hou rs respectively. If all the thre the tan k whi ch can empty itin7
e pipes are ope ned simultaneously
25 . Fin d the least positive_value of x suc , how lon g wil l it tak e to fill the tank?
h tha t 78 + x • 3 (mod 5)

Sectton-C
(This section comprises of 6 sho
rt ans
P
wer (SA} typ e questions of 3 ma
26 . Find the stud ent 's -t for the following rlcs each.}
variable values in a sample of eigh
• -4, -2, -2, 0, 2, 2, 3, 3 taking the t: •
mea n of the universe to be zero.
27 . According to an ed uc a~ ~ board s~
ahe ad of colleges application dea ey , it was observed tha t class XII
dline. Let X represent the weeL stu den ts app ly at least one to foaf
, . . . h
college s application deadline and
follows: the probability of stud ent to ._t w en an ave rag e stud ent ay ...Jw A - ~
r-
dmissi" . ll P(X • x) 11
ge a on m the co ege
kx
wh enx •O, 1 or2
6
(1- k)x
P(X =x) = wh enx •3
6
-kx2 wh enx =4
! .
0 wh enx >4
_........,....,. .. • ··,. .
~ . . : , - . ~ ......... :Ji-~~,-~· ~;;.... ....,,c{,'-','.-4...,._ :
:,µ,-- ......... ~

lt., • ◄ ~, •• , • t ·• •"' t
k is a real number
wtte~ind the value of k.
(l) W}lat is the probability that Sonali Will
(ii) ahead of application deadline? get •dmission in the college, given that she applied at least 2 weeks
Calculate the mathematical expectation Of ber ,
apPlica tion deadline•
(Iii) num of weeks taken by a student to apply ahead of a college s

td'~ has 44 1:xes~f ~ in his truck. The cans of soda in each box are packed oddly so that there are 113 cans
,, J ,oc.ta ii\ ea~:i :· ay
c,,e5 as pass1 e, ow many
::S
t~ pack the sodas into cases of 12 cans to sell. After making as many complete
s Will Mayank have leftover? ·
41 Acooperative Society of farmers has l0 hectares of land to gr~w two crops A and B. To control weeds, pesticide
p• )laS to be u~ _for crops A and B at the rate of 30 grams and 15 grams per hectare. Further, not more than 750
graJIIS of pestiode should be used. The profit from crops A and B per hectare are estimated as' 8000 and' 9500.
, fol'll\u}ate the above problem as LPP, in order to allocate land to each crop for maximum use. .
JO. (a) Rohan has completed his MBA and now he wants to start a new business. So, he approaches to many banks.
one bank is agreed to give loan to Rohan. So, Rohan has borrowed, 5 lakhs from a bank on the interest rate of 12
per cent for 10 years.
Calculate monthly installment using (1.01)120 = 3.300
OR
,i) At what rate of interest will the present value of a perpetuity of, 300 payable at the end of each quarter be, 240001
31. (a) Abank m~a~r ~ o~rved tha_t the length of time the customers have to wait for being att~ded by the~~
is normally distribution with mean time of 5 minutes and standard deviation of 0.7 minutes. Find the probabili_Jx
that a customer has to wait between 3.5 and 6.5 minutes . l!l,.!J
OR
_,, (i) If P(X = 0) = P(X = 1) = a in a Poisson distribution, show that a=!..
. e
(ii) There are SO telephone lines in an exchange. The probability that any one of them will be busy is 0.1. Find the
probability that all the lines are busy.
Sectton-D (SX4=20]
(This section comprises of 4 long answer (LA} type questions of 5 marks each}
32. (a) Strikes is a very powerful weapon used by trade unions and other labour associations to get their demand
accepted. It generally involves quitting of work by a group of workers for the purpose of bringing the presNre
on their employer so that their demands get accepted. When workers collectively cease to work in a part:icu1ar
industry, they are said to be on strike. •-
The table give below shows the average number in lal<lls, of working days lost in strikes during each year of period
~2018was
Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Sales 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.6 3.7 6.2 6.4 3.6 5.4
...
OIWAAL CBSE Sample Question Papers, APPLIED aq
' .,, • • • ' •• ,. ' ...,, • .. - .... #•.;. • ... • -.....,..... . . .~

Calculate three yearly moving average. Draw the graphs for moving averages.
"'-~
OR
(b) Below are given the figures of production (in m. tonnes) of a rice factory:
Year 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
PnNlac:tlon (In m. tonnes) 80 90 92 83 94 99 92
Fit the straight line trend to these figures and estimate the likely sales of the company during ~ 19_.
33. A textile company has raised funds in the form of 5,000 zero-coupon bonds worth , 1,100 each Th
wants to set up a sinking fund for repayment of the bonds, which will be after 7 years. Detennut~ th e ~
the periodic contribution if the annualized rate of interest is 6% and the contribution will be done e ~~
[Given (1.015)28 = 1.5172) <lUarteriy.
34. (a) Show that the surface area of cloed cuboid with square base and given volume is minimum when . .
ihaa~
OR ij
(b) The cost function for the manufacture of x number of goods by a company is C(x) = x3 - 9x2 + 24x. Find the~
output at which the marginal cost is minimum. Further, if the selling price of a unit is 2x3 + 9x2, find the ~
profiL . ~
' f

35. (a) If A=[! ~ :3], findA- 1• . ,. _


2 0 -1
Hence, solve the system of equations:
3x+3y+2z =1
x+2y=4
2x-3y-z=5
OR
(b) Show that the matrix BTAB is symmetric or skew-symmetric accordingly when A is symmetric or skew-5)'DUnetli.
I '

Section-E (4X3•q
(This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with sub
parts. The first two case study questions have three sub parts (i}, (ii}, (ill} of marks J, J, Z
respectively. The third case study question has two sub parts of 2 marks each}
Case Study-1
36. Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the ~e:
A dealer in rural area wishes to purchase a number of sewing machines. He has only, 5,760 to invest and has!plll
for at most 20 items for storage. An electronic sewing machine cost him f 360 and a manually operated sewlll
machine f 240. He can sell an electronic sewing machine at a profit off 22 and a manually operated macrune.••
profit of, 18. Assume that the electronic sewing machines he can sell is x and that of manually operated mac:hin9
is y.
f

( II
(i) Write the objective function for the given LPP.
(ii) Write the constraints for the given LPP.
(iii) Draw the feasible region for the given LPP and mark comer points of feasible region.
l
OR
Draw the feasible region for given inequation·system y s 6, x + y s 3, x ~ o, y ~ o.
I
.f
t
..,
t
it
ti
l'
~~
~~- -. - - ' ..._,,,;_,.··-----. ....,...,... '-"~, .. ~..,......
~ 11 •
4 ~
... , . _.. . , , , . ; . ',..,,, ..,.... •

r~
t .. , ~, , , . , - . _ . . . . . , • .,,, . . . .
•..'M·.,,~·--""'.1o••.,..• .... .....

,. 1:e following text and answer the followtng -oJ

,.,..,nario, graduates prefer bus· quatiou


f ~ay's ~...
)l arnillS potential, job security, oppo U\ess as career in OD the but, of the Nmt: ·
ftuni. place .
i;; e . and the ability to make a pos'ti ;~es for growthof a job as it offers numerous benefits, including
and
-~ustr'es,
P' d installed a computer syst 1tha Ve uupact on a-.! ty A advancement,. versatility in job roles and
oouue • recent accounting graduate opened a new
~
dfd 3yearsan and will have a scrap val emf• t costs ' 45,20
0, The computer system will be depreciated linearly
ue o , o.
W}\at is the rate of depreciation?
(i) • linear equation that describes th (l]
(lil Give a

.. ~ computer system's book value at the end of~ year, where
Osts3.
~ ,.
tiiil What will be e computer system's book value at the end of the first year
th (1)
and a half7 121
OR
Find the effective rate which is equivalent to ·norm
al rate of 10% p.a. compounded semi-annually.
(Given (1.05)2 = 1.102.5}
§bldy~ '
~ lead the following text and answer the following questions on the basis
of the same:
'[he law of supply states that the quantity
of a good supplied (i.e., the amount owners or prod
- as the market price rises, and falls as the price falls. ucers offer for sale)
Conversely, the law of demand says that the quan
1 good demanded falls as the price rises, and vice versa tity of
. The demand and supply functions for a commodity
x2 are
P =35-x2andP5 = 5+- .
' 5
(i) Find consumer's surplus.
fd) Find producer's surplus. (2)
(2)
I ' I . • . • I . !. I
- Finished Solving the Paper?
OSW AAL COGNITIVE
Time to evaluate you;sett!:,---t-+- i
r , I j 1 1 LEARNING TOOLS
' - -I - - ~ -;_._.Ll~I-+-- -t-+ ,
4 - -~ _ ...

• ...........; ... :. 111 ••••·.. \ I


1 1--+-l--'-
6'-1
.\,-+

For elaborated
Solutions
G>t
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