MATHEMATICS – III (PYQ)

Q1: Answer the following questions. (2 marks)

6s
i. The inverse Laplace transform of (s2 + 9)2 is _________. (2015 – 16)
ii. The Laplace transform of 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝒕 × 𝒖(𝒕 − 𝟐𝝅) is ________________.
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iii. The inverse Laplace transform of s2 +6s+18 is ____________.
iv. The Fourier series of sin2 x is ___________________________.
v. Find the Laplace transform of the function f(t) = t2, 0 < t < 1, 0 otherwise.
vi. Evaluate the convolution et * e-t by integration.
vii. Find the value to which the Fourier series of the function f(x) = x, 0 < x < 2π will converge at x
= 2π.
viii. Find the Laplace transform of 𝑓(𝑡) = 5t .
ix. State convolution theorem.
x. Write the formula to find Fourier sine integral of any function.
xi. Solve the differential equations by using Laplace transform.
𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 ′ (0) = 1.
xii. Find the inverse Laplace transform of the following:
s2 +9
xiii. 𝑙𝑛 (s2 +1)
s3 -s2 -s+4
xiv. s4 -5s2 +4
xv. Laplace transform of et 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ 3𝑡 = ____________. (2016 – 17)
5s
xvi. Inverse Laplace transform of s2 -25 = ___________.
xvii. Laplace transform of 4u(t - π) cost = ____________.
xviii. The Fourier series for the function sin2 𝑥 = __________.
xix. Find the constant term in the Fourier series for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = x 2 , with period 2π.
xx. Find the Laplace transform of 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡, 0 < 𝑡 < 2 & 𝑓(𝑡) = 0, 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒.
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xxi. Find the inverse Laplace transform of s2 +6s+18.
s+a
xxii. Find the inverse Laplace transform of 𝑙𝑛 (s+b).
xxiii. Using definition of Laplace transformation, determine L{eat }, when s > a. (2018 – 19)
xxiv. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑥) is even function or odd function or neither even nor odd, justify
your answer.
xxv. Write the Fourier series of f(x) in the interval (-π, π).
xxvi. Determine values of a0 and an the Fourier expansion of f(x)=sinx, -π < x < π.
xxvii. What is the Laplace transform of the unit step function 𝑢(𝑡 − 𝑎). (2022-23)
xxviii. Define Fourier series of a function(x) in (-π, π).
1
xxix. What is the Laplace inverse of (𝑠−1)(𝑠−2).
xxx. Determine the Laplace transformation of 𝐿{sin3 2𝑡}. (2023-24)

Q2: Answer the following questions. (5 marks)

s+1
a) Provide the inverse Laplace transform of ln ( s-1 ) with details of all steps. (2015 – 16)
b) Work out in detail to find the Fourier sine series for the function f(x) = x, 0 < x < L.
c) Work out in detail to find the Fourier transform of the function f(x) where f(x) = 1, 0<x<1, &
f(x) = 0 otherwise.
d) Find the Fourier series of the periodic function 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 + 𝑥, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋.
e) Find the Fourier Sine transformation of the following: 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0, 𝑥 >
𝜋.
 3(1−e-𝜋s )
f) Find the inverse Laplace transform of s2 +9 . (2016 – 17)
g) Find the Fourier sine series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝜋 − 𝑥, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋.
h) Find the Fourier transform of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 1, 𝑎 < 𝑥 < 𝑏, 0 otherwise.

Q3: Answer the following questions. (6marks)

i. Calculate Fourier Cosine transform and Fourier Sine transformation of (2018-19)
1, 0 ≤ t < 1
f(x) = {
0, t ≥ 1
ii. Develop Fourier series for𝑓(𝑥) = |x|, −2 < 𝑥 < 2, 𝑝 = 4.
iii. Develop Half range Fourier Cosine series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = x 2 , 0 < 𝑥 < 2.

iv. Evaluate Fourier series of f(x) = x 2 , -π < x < π.

k, -𝜋 < x < 0
v. Find the Fourier series of the given function 𝑓(𝑥) = { (2022-23)
-k, 0 < x < 𝜋
vi. Find the Fourier cosine transform and Fourier since transform of
5, -1 < x < 1
𝑓(𝑥) = {
0, otherwise
∞ cos wx+w sin wx 0, x < 0
vii. Show by Fourier integral that ∫0 dw = { -x
1+w2 𝜋e , x > 0
viii. Using Laplace transform solve the following integral equation (2023-24)
t
𝑦(𝑡) = 𝑡 + ∫ 𝑦(𝑢) sin(𝑡 − 𝑢)𝑑𝑢.
0
4s
ix. Find the inverse Laplace transform of (s2 .
+4)(s2 +9)
d2 y
x. Using Laplace transform solve dx2 − 𝑦 = 𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 1.

Q4: Answer the following questions. (10 marks)

i. Use Laplace transform to solve 𝑦 ′′ + 6𝑦 ′ + 8𝑦 = e-3t − e-5t , 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 0.
a. Provide the details of your work.
(2015 – 16)
ii. Work out in detail to find the Fourier series for the function
a. f(x) = 0, -2 < x < 0, f(x) = 2, 0 < x < 2, priod = 4.
iii. Work out in detail to find the Fourier integral of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 0, 𝑋 < 0, 𝑓(0) =
𝜋
2
& 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝜋e-x , 𝑥 > 0.
iv. Solve 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 = 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 3, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 4 using Laplace transform. (2016 – 17)
v. Find the Fourier series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 0 , −1 < 𝑥 < 0 & 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥, 0 < 𝑥 < 1 with
period 2.
vi. Find the Fourier cosine integral of 𝑓(𝑥) = e-x + e-2x , 𝑥 > 0.
vii. Solve the Laplace equation uxx + uyy = 0 subject to the conditions u(x, b) = x(a-x),
uy (x, 0) = ux (0, y) = ux (a, y) = 0 for 0 ≤ x ≤ a and 0 ≤ y ≤ b.
viii. Using Fourier integral representation, show that (2018-19)
0, if x < 0
∞ 𝜋
cos x𝜔 + 𝜔 sin x𝜔
∫ 2
𝑑𝜔 = { , if x = 0
0 1+𝜔 2
𝜋e-x , if > 0

Q5: Answer the following questions. (16 marks)

1
i. Use convolution theorem to evaluate L-1 s2 (s2 +1). (2018-19)
ii. Solve using Laplace transform technique.
𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 = 9𝑡, 𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 7
0, -2 < x < 0
iii. Find the Fourier series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = { with period 4. (2022-23)
2x, 0 < x < 2