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Project Elovator

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moussakhanfri04
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45 views2 pages

Project Elovator

Uploaded by

moussakhanfri04
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Project Title

"Design and Implementation of a Digital Elevator Controller Using Sequential Circuits"

Objective

Design a digital system to control the movement of an elevator between multiple floors using
sequential circuits and finite state machines (FSMs).

Description

1. Introduction
o The project involves designing a circuit to simulate an elevator system for a
building with up to 4 floors.
o The system responds to user inputs (buttons for each floor) and moves the
elevator up or down accordingly, while displaying the current floor on a 7-
segment display.

2. Main Steps

a. Functional Analysis

o Define the main functionalities:


 Floor selection using input buttons.
 Display the current floor on a 7-segment display.
 Control the direction of movement (up/down).
 Stop the elevator when it reaches the desired floor.
o Define the states for the FSM:
 Idle State: Wait for a button press.
 Move Up State: Elevator moves up.
 Move Down State: Elevator moves down.
 Stop State: Elevator stops at the selected floor.

b. Component Selection

o Flip-Flops: Store the current floor and control the FSM states.
o Counters: Keep track of the current floor number.
o 7-Segment Decoder: Convert binary floor data to a displayable format.
o Logic Gates: Implement the state transition logic and movement control.
o Clock: Generate timing signals for the system.

c. Circuit Design

o Create a state diagram for the FSM to handle floor requests.


o Implement the movement control logic:
 Compare the current floor with the requested floor.
 Determine whether to move up, down, or stay idle.
o Add inputs (buttons) for floor selection and LEDs to indicate elevator status.
o Draw the schematic.

d. Simulation

o You can use Logisim simulator tool to draw and check the behaviour of the
proposed circuit

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