//----------------------------------1
//using System;
//class InvalidNameException : Exception
//{
// public InvalidNameException(string message) : base(message) { }
//}
//class User
//{
// public string Name { get; set; }
// public int Age { get; set; }
//}
//class Program
//{
// static void Main()
// {
// try
// {
// Console.Write("Enter Name: ");
// string name = Console.ReadLine();
// if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name) || ContainsNumbers(name))
// throw new InvalidNameException("Invalid Name: Must not be empty
or contain numbers.");
// Console.Write("Enter Age: ");
// string ageInput = Console.ReadLine();
// if (!int.TryParse(ageInput, out int age))
// throw new FormatException("Age must be a number.");
// if (age < 0 || age > 120)
// throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("Age must be between 0 and
120.");
// User user = new User { Name = name, Age = age };
// Console.WriteLine($"User created: Name = {user.Name}, Age =
{user.Age}");
// }
// catch (Exception ex)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// }
// }
// static bool ContainsNumbers(string input)
// {
// foreach (char c in input)
// if (char.IsDigit(c)) return true;
// return false;
// }
//}
//----------------------------------2
//using System;
//using System.Collections.Generic;
//using System.Linq;
//class Student
//{
// public int ID { get; set; }
// public string Name { get; set; }
// public double Grade { get; set; }
//}
//class Program
//{
// static void Main()
// {
// List<Student> students = new List<Student>();
// while (true)
// {
// Console.WriteLine("\n1. Add Student\n2. Remove Student\n3. Find Top
Student\n4. Display All Students\n5. Exit");
// int choice = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// if (choice == 1)
// {
// Student student = new Student();
// Console.Write("Enter ID: ");
// student.ID = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// Console.Write("Enter Name: ");
// student.Name = Console.ReadLine();
// Console.Write("Enter Grade: ");
// student.Grade = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// students.Add(student);
// }
// else if (choice == 2)
// {
// Console.Write("Enter ID to Remove: ");
// int id = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// students.RemoveAll(s => s.ID == id);
// }
// else if (choice == 3)
// {
// if (students.Count > 0)
// {
// Student topStudent = students.OrderByDescending(s =>
s.Grade).First();
// Console.WriteLine($"Top Student: {topStudent.Name}, Grade:
{topStudent.Grade}");
// }
// else
// {
// Console.WriteLine("No students available.");
// }
// }
// else if (choice == 4)
// {
// foreach (var student in students.OrderBy(s => s.Name))
// {
// Console.WriteLine($"ID: {student.ID}, Name: {student.Name},
Grade: {student.Grade}");
// }
// }
// else if (choice == 5)
// {
// break;
// }
// }
// }
//}
//----------------------------------3
//using System;
//using System.Collections.Generic;
//using System.Linq;
//class Program
//{
// static void Main()
// {
// Dictionary<string, int> inventory = new Dictionary<string, int>();
// while (true)
// {
// Console.WriteLine("\n1. Add Item\n2. Update Stock\n3. Check
Availability\n4. Display All Items\n5. Exit");
// int choice = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// if (choice == 1)
// {
// Console.Write("Enter Item Name: ");
// string itemName = Console.ReadLine();
// Console.Write("Enter Stock Count: ");
// int stockCount = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// if (!inventory.ContainsKey(itemName))
// {
// inventory[itemName] = stockCount;
// Console.WriteLine("Item added.");
// }
// else
// {
// Console.WriteLine("Item already exists.");
// }
// }
// else if (choice == 2)
// {
// Console.Write("Enter Item Name: ");
// string itemName = Console.ReadLine();
// if (inventory.ContainsKey(itemName))
// {
// Console.Write("Enter New Stock Count: ");
// inventory[itemName] = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// Console.WriteLine("Stock updated.");
// }
// else
// {
// Console.WriteLine("Item not found.");
// }
// }
// else if (choice == 3)
// {
// Console.Write("Enter Item Name: ");
// string itemName = Console.ReadLine();
// if (inventory.ContainsKey(itemName) && inventory[itemName] > 0)
// {
// Console.WriteLine("Item is available.");
// }
// else
// {
// Console.WriteLine("Item is not available.");
// }
// }
// else if (choice == 4)
// {
// foreach (var item in inventory.OrderBy(i => i.Key))
// {
// Console.WriteLine($"Item: {item.Key}, Stock: {item.Value}");
// }
// }
// else if (choice == 5)
// {
// break;
// }
// }
// }
//}
//----------------------------------4
//using System;
//using System.Collections.Generic;
//using System.Linq;
//class Product
//{
// public int ID { get; set; }
// public string Name { get; set; }
// public double Price { get; set; }
// public string Category { get; set; }
//}
//class Program
//{
// static void Main()
// {
// List<Product> products = new List<Product>
// {
// new Product { ID = 1, Name = "PC", Price = 1500, Category = "Tech" },
// new Product { ID = 2, Name = "mobile", Price = 20, Category =
"Tech" },
// new Product { ID = 3, Name = "storybook", Price = 24, Category =
"copy" },
// new Product { ID = 4, Name = "wire", Price = 23, Category = "Tech" },
// new Product { ID = 5, Name = "book", Price = 3, Category = "copy" }
// };
// Console.WriteLine("Products under $50:");
// var productsUnder50 = products.Where(p => p.Price < 50);
// foreach (var product in productsUnder50)
// {
// Console.WriteLine($"Name: {product.Name}, Price: {product.Price}");
// }
// Console.WriteLine("\nProducts grouped by Category:");
// var groupedProducts = products.GroupBy(p => p.Category);
// foreach (var group in groupedProducts)
// {
// Console.WriteLine($"\nCategory: {group.Key}");
// foreach (var product in group)
// {
// Console.WriteLine($" Name: {product.Name}, Price:
{product.Price}");
// }
// }
// Console.Write("\nEnter a category to count products: ");
// string categoryToCount = Console.ReadLine();
// int productCount = products.Count(p => p.Category.Equals(categoryToCount,
StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
// Console.WriteLine($"Number of products in category '{categoryToCount}':
{productCount}");
// }
//}
//----------------------------------5
//using System;
//class Program
//{
// delegate int MathOperation(int x, int y);
// static int Add(int x, int y) => x + y;
// static int Subtract(int x, int y) => x - y;
// static int Multiply(int x, int y) => x * y;
// static int Divide(int x, int y)
// {
// if (y == 0) throw new DivideByZeroException("Cannot divide by zero.");
// return x / y;
// }
// static void Main()
// {
// MathOperation operation;
// Console.WriteLine("Enter two numbers:");
// int num1 = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// int num2 = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
// try
// {
// operation = Add;
// Console.WriteLine($"Addition: {operation(num1, num2)}");
// operation = Subtract;
// Console.WriteLine($"Subtraction: {operation(num1, num2)}");
// operation = Multiply;
// Console.WriteLine($"Multiplication: {operation(num1, num2)}");
// operation = Divide;
// Console.WriteLine($"Division: {operation(num1, num2)}");
// }
// catch (DivideByZeroException ex)
// {
// Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// }
// }
//}
//----------------------------------6
//using System;
//using System.Collections.Generic;
//using System.Linq;
//class Program
//{
// delegate void BookAction(string title);
// static void Main()
// {
// List<string> books = new List<string> { "Wajiha", "1233", "abcd", "3333",
"7878" };
// Dictionary<string, bool> bookAvailability = new Dictionary<string, bool>
// {
// { "Wajiha", true },
// { "1233", true },
// { "abcd", true },
// { "3333", true },
// { "7878", true }
// };
// BookAction issueBook = title =>
// {
// if (!bookAvailability.ContainsKey(title)) Console.WriteLine("Error:
Book does not exist.");
// else if (!bookAvailability[title]) Console.WriteLine("Error: Book is
already issued.");
// else
// {
// bookAvailability[title] = false;
// Console.WriteLine($"Book '{title}' has been issued.");
// }
// };
// BookAction returnBook = title =>
// {
// if (!bookAvailability.ContainsKey(title)) Console.WriteLine("Error:
Book does not exist.");
// else if (bookAvailability[title]) Console.WriteLine("Error: Book was
not issued.");
// else
// {
// bookAvailability[title] = true;
// Console.WriteLine($"Book '{title}' has been returned.");
// }
// };
// Console.WriteLine("Enter a keyword to search for books:");
// string keyword = Console.ReadLine();
// var filteredBooks = books.Where(b => b.Contains(keyword,
StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)).ToList();
// foreach (var book in filteredBooks) Console.WriteLine(book);
// int availableBooksCount = bookAvailability.Count(b => b.Value);
// Console.WriteLine($"Number of available books: {availableBooksCount}");
// Console.WriteLine("Enter a book title to issue:");
// string bookToIssue = Console.ReadLine();
// issueBook(bookToIssue);
// Console.WriteLine("Enter a book title to return:");
// string bookToReturn = Console.ReadLine();
// returnBook(bookToReturn);
// }
//}
