1.
Search for a given element in a list/tuple
Code:
lst = input("Enter a list of elements (comma-separated): ").split(',')
element = input("Enter the element to search: ")
print("Element found:", element in lst)
Input:
Enter a list of elements (comma-separated): a,b,c,d
Enter the element to search: c
Output:
Element found: True
2. Find the smallest and largest number in a list
Code:
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter a list of numbers (space-separated): ").split()))
print("Smallest:", min(numbers))
print("Largest:", max(numbers))
Input:
Enter a list of numbers (space-separated): 3 5 1 8 2
Output:
Smallest: 1
Largest: 8
3. Dictionary for students scoring above 75
Code:
n = int(input("Enter the number of students: "))
students = {}
for _ in range(n):
roll_no = input("Enter roll number: ")
name = input("Enter name: ")
marks = int(input("Enter marks: "))
students[name] = marks
print("Students scoring above 75:", [name for name, marks in students.items() if marks > 75])
Input:
Enter the number of students: 3
Enter roll number: 101
Enter name: Alice
Enter marks: 80
Enter roll number: 102
Enter name: Bob
Enter marks: 65
Enter roll number: 103
Enter name: Charlie
Enter marks: 90
Output:
Students scoring above 75: ['Alice', 'Charlie']
4. Count words in a line
Code:
line = input("Enter a line: ")
print("Number of words:", len(line.split()))
Input:
Enter a line: This is a test line
Output:
Number of words: 5
5. Capitalize every other letter
Code:
string = input("Enter a string: ")
result = ''.join([char.upper() if i % 2 else char.lower() for i, char in enumerate(string)])
print("Modified string:", result)
Input:
Enter a string: school
Output:
Modified string: sChOoL
6. Perfect number and palindrome check
Code:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print("Is Perfect:", sum(i for i in range(1, num) if num % i == 0) == num)
print("Is Palindrome:", str(num) == str(num)[::-1])
Input:
Enter a number: 28
Output:
Is Perfect: True
Is Palindrome: False
7. Armstrong number check
Code:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
print("Is Armstrong number:", num == sum(int(digit) ** len(str(num)) for digit in str(num)))
Input:
Enter a number: 153
Output:
Is Armstrong number: True
8. Prime or composite check
Code:
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num <= 1:
print("Neither prime nor composite")
else:
is_prime = all(num % i != 0 for i in range(2, int(num ** 0.5) + 1))
print("Prime" if is_prime else "Composite")
Input:
Enter a number: 29
Output:
Prime
9. Fibonacci series
Code:
n = int(input("Enter the number of terms: "))
a, b = 0, 1
for _ in range(n):
print(a, end=" ")
a, b = b, a + b
Input:
Enter the number of terms: 5
Output:
01123
10. GCD and LCM
Code:
from math import gcd
a, b = map(int, input("Enter two numbers: ").split())
print("GCD:", gcd(a, b))
print("LCM:", a * b // gcd(a, b))
Input:
Enter two numbers: 12 18
Output:
GCD: 6
LCM: 36
11. Count vowels, consonants, uppercase, and lowercase
Code:
string = input("Enter a string: ")
vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"
vowel_count = sum(1 for char in string if char in vowels)
consonant_count = sum(1 for char in string if char.isalpha() and char not in vowels)
upper_count = sum(1 for char in string if char.isupper())
lower_count = sum(1 for char in string if char.islower())
print("Vowels:", vowel_count, "Consonants:", consonant_count, "Uppercase:", upper_count,
"Lowercase:", lower_count)
Input:
Enter a string: Hello World
Output:
Vowels: 3 Consonants: 7 Uppercase: 2 Lowercase: 8
12. Palindrome check and case conversion
Code:
string = input("Enter a string: ")
print("Is Palindrome:", string == string[::-1])
print("Case converted:", string.swapcase())
Input:
Enter a string: Madam
Output:
Is Palindrome: False
Case converted: mADAM
13. Find the largest/smallest number in a list/tuple
Code:
container = tuple(map(int, input("Enter a list/tuple of numbers (space-separated): ").split()))
print("Smallest:", min(container))
print("Largest:", max(container))
Input:
Enter a list/tuple of numbers (space-separated): 7 2 9 3
Output:
Smallest: 2
Largest: 9
14. Swap elements at even and odd locations
Code:
numbers = list(map(int, input("Enter a list of numbers (space-separated): ").split()))
for i in range(0, len(numbers) - 1, 2):
numbers[i], numbers[i + 1] = numbers[i + 1], numbers[i]
print("Modified list:", numbers)
Input:
Enter a list of numbers (space-separated): 1 2 3 4 5
Output:
Modified list: [2, 1, 4, 3, 5]
