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Rel&Fns Class12 Ws-1

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19 views3 pages

Rel&Fns Class12 Ws-1

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dipankar.naman2010
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, HYDERABAD

RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS WORKSHEET-1


Class: XII Sub: MATHS

1. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R be the equivalence relation on AXA defined by


(a, b) R (c, d) iff a+d = b+c. The equivalence class of [(1, 3)] is
A) {(2, 4)} B) {(1, 3)} C) {(1, 3), (2,4)} D) None of the above
2. The Relation R = {(a, b) : a ≤ b3 } on the set R of real numbers is
A) Reflexive and symmetric C) Neither Reflexive nor Symmetric
B) Equivalence Relation D) Transitive
3. R is a Relation on real numbers such that R = {(x, y): x – y is an irrational
number}. Then choose the correct answer:
A) Neither reflexive, nor symmetric , nor transitive
B) Not reflexive, not transitive but symmetric
C) Reflexive but not symmetric and transitive
D) Reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
4. Let Q be the set of all rational numbers and R be the relation on Q defined as
R = {(x, y): 1 + xy >0}. Choose the correct answer
A) R is reflexive, symmetric but not transitive
B) R is symmetric, transitive but not reflexive
C) R is transitive, reflexive but not symmetric
D) R is neither reflexive, not symmetric not transitive.
5. If a relation R defined by R = {(a, a3) : a is a prime number less than 5}. Then
the Range of R is
A) {1, 8, 27} B) {0, 1, 8, 27, 125} C) { 1, 8, 27, 125} D) { 8, 27}
6. If a one-one function f : {1, 2, 3}  {1, 2, 3} then
A) f is also onto. B) f cannot be onto C) we can’t say anything about f
7. R is a relation on set A = { 1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)}
then
A) R is reflexive, symmetric but not transitive
B) R is reflexive, transitive but not symmetric
C) R is reflexive but not symmetric and transitive
D) R is symmetric but not reflexive and transitive
8. A = { a1, a2, a3, a4, a5} and B = { b1, b2, b3, b4} all ai and bi are school going students. R
is a relation from A to B. xRy if x is a true friend of y.
R = {(a1, b1), (a2, b1), (a3, b3),(a4, b2), (a5, b2)}
A) R is one-one function but not onto C) R is not a function
B) R is a function but not one-one and not onto D) R is a one-one function
but not onto.
9. If n(A) = n(B) = 3, Then the number of bijective functions from A to B is
A) Infinite number B) 6 C) 9 D) 8
10. f : N  N given by f(x) = x is 2

A) one-one but not onto B) onto but not one-one C) Neither one-one nor
onto D) both one-one and onto
11. Let R be the relation on set A = {x : x  Z, 0  x  10} given by R = {(a, b) : (a – b)
is multiple of 4}, is an equivalence relation. write [4]
A) {0, 4, 8} B) {4, 8, 10} C) { 2, 4, 6, 8, 10} D) {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}
�+� ��
12. If f(x) = ��� �−�
, then � �+��
is
A) f(x) B) –f(x) C) 2f(x) D) ½ f(x)
13. If f : R  B given by f(x) = sin x is onto function, then B is
A) R ( set of all real numbers) B) [0, 1] C) [0, ∞) D) [-1, 1]
14. Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijective?
A) f(x) = �� (B) f(x) = x + 2
(C) f(x) = 2x + 1 (D) f(x) = �� + �
15. If R is a relation in a set A such that (a, a)  R for every a  A, then the relation
R is called
A) Transitive (C) Reflexive
B) Symmetric (D) Function
16. f : X Y is onto, if and only if
A) range of f = Y (B) range of f ≠ Y

C) range of f < Y (D) range of f ≥ Y

17. A relation R in a set A is called universal relation, if


(A)each element of A is not related to every element of A
(B) no element of A is related to any element of A
(C) each element of A is related to every element of A
(D)None of the above
18. If f (x) is defined on [0, 1] by the rule
�, � �� ��������
f (x) = =
� − �, � �� ����������
then for all x  R, f (f(x)) is

(A) Constant (B) 1+x


C) X (D) None of these
19. Let R be the relation in the set Z of all integers defined by
R = {(x, y) : x – y is an integer}. Then R is

(A) Reflexive (B) Symmetric

C) Transitive (D) Equivalence relation


�
20. Let f : R  R be defined by f (x) =�, where x  R. Then f is
(A) one-one (B) onto
(C) bijective (D) f is not defined
� �
21. Let P = {(x, y) :� + � = �, x, y  R}. Then, P is
(A) Reflexive (B) Symmetric
(C) Transitive (D) None of the above
22. Let S be the set of all real numbers. Then, the relation
R = {(a, b) : 1 + ab > 0} on S is
(A) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
(B) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
(C) Symmetric, transitive but not reflexive
(D) Reflexive, transitive and symmetric

SOURCE : NCERT – MCQ, MATHS CLASS 11-12, TEACHER’S GUIDE

ANSWER KEY:
1) C 2) C 3) B 4) A 5) D 6) A 7) C 8) B 9) B 10) A 11) A 12) C 13)D

14) B 15) C 16) A 17) C 18) C 19) D 20) D 21) B 22) A

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