XII MATHEMATICS REG. NO.

MAKE ME TOPPER
THOOTHUKUDI
Time: 1.30 hrs MQP - 1
 9944887576 Marks: 50

TEST – I
Answer any 10 questions 10 × 5 = 50
1. By using Gaussian elimination method, balance the chemical reaction equation:
𝐶2 𝐻6 + 𝑂2 → 𝐻2 𝑂 + 𝐶𝑂2
𝑧−𝑖 𝜋
2. If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 and 𝑎𝑟𝑔 ( ) = , show that 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 3𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 2 = 0.
𝑧+2 4

3. Solve the equation 6𝑥 − 35𝑥 + 62𝑥 2 − 35𝑥 + 6 = 0.

4 3

4. If 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑦 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 −1 𝑧 = 𝜋 and 0 < 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 < 1, show that 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 1.

5. A rod of length 1.2m moves with its ends always touching the coordinate axes. The locus of a
point P on the rod, which is 0.3m from the end in contact with x -axis is an ellipse. Find the
eccentricity.
6. Prove by vector method that 𝑠𝑖𝑛( 𝛼 + 𝛽) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛽 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛽.
7. Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and cartesian equation of the plane passing
through the point (1, −2, 4) and perpendicular to the plane 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 3𝑧 = 11 and parallel to the
𝑥+7 𝑦+3 𝑧
line = = .
3 −1 1

8. If the curves 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 2 = 1 and 𝑐𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑦 2 = 1 intersect each other orthogonally then,

2
1 1 1 1
show that − = − .
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑑
9. A steel plant is capable of producing x tonnes per day of a low-grade steel and y tonnes per day
40−5𝑥
of a high-grade steel, where 𝑦 = . If the fixed market price of low-grade steel is half that
10−𝑥
of high-grade steel, then what should be optimal productions in low-grade steel and high-grade
steel in order to have maximum receipts.
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
10. Let 𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 3 , where 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒 𝑡 , 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒 −𝑡 , 𝑠, 𝑡 ∈ ℝ. Find and .
𝜕𝑠 𝜕𝑡

11. Find the area of the region bounded between the parabola 𝑥 2 = 𝑦 and the curve 𝑦 = |𝑥|.
12. Water at temperature 100∘ 𝐶 cools in 10 minutes to 80∘ 𝐶 in a room temperature of 25∘ 𝐶.
Find (i) The temperature of water after 20 minutes (ii) The time when the temperature is 40∘ 𝐶
11
[𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 = −0.3101; 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 5 = 1.6094]
15

13. Suppose a discrete random variable can only take the values 0,1, and 2. The probability mass
𝑥 2 +1
function is defined by 𝑓 (𝑥) = { , for 𝑥 = 0,1,2
𝑘
0 otherwise
Find (i) the value of 𝑘 (ii) cumulative distribution function (iii) 𝑃(𝑋 ≥ 1).
14. Using truth table check whether the statements¬(𝑝 ∨ 𝑞) ∨ (¬𝑝 ∧ 𝑞) and ¬𝑝 are logically
equivalent.

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TEST – II
Answer any 10 questions 10 × 5 = 50
1. Test the consistency of the following system of linear equations
𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = −9, 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 4, 3𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6, 4𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 7.
1 1
2. If 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼 = 𝑥 + and 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛽 = 𝑦 + , show that
𝑥 𝑦
𝑥𝑚 𝑦𝑛 1
(i) − = 2𝑖 𝑠𝑖𝑛( 𝑚𝛼 − 𝑛𝛽) (ii) 𝑥 𝑚 𝑦 𝑛 + = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝑚𝛼 + 𝑛𝛽).
𝑦𝑛 𝑥𝑚 𝑥𝑚 𝑦𝑛
𝑥+𝑦+𝑧−𝑥𝑦𝑧
3. Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑦 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑧 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 [ ].
1−𝑥𝑦−𝑦𝑧−𝑧𝑥

4. Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (1,1), (2, −1), and (3,2).
5. Assume that water issuing from the end of a horizontal pipe, 7.5m above the ground, describes a
parabolic path. The vertex of the parabolic path is at the end of the pipe. At a position 2.5m
below the line of the pipe, the flow of water has curved outward 3m beyond the vertical line
through the end of the pipe. How far beyond this vertical line will the water strike the ground?
6. By vector method, prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝛼 + 𝛽) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛽 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛽.
7. Find the non-parametric form of vector equation and Cartesian equation of the plane passing
through the point (0, 1, −5) and parallel to the straight lines
𝑟⃗ = (𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ − 4𝑘̂) + 𝑠(2𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 6𝑘̂) and 𝑟⃗ = (𝑖̂ − 3𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂) + 𝑡(𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ ).
8. A police jeep, approaching an orthogonal intersection from the northern direction, is chasing a
speeding car that has turned and moving straight east. When the jeep is 0.6 km north of the
intersection and the car is 0.8 km to the east. The police determine with a radar that the distance
between them and the car is increasing at 20 km/hr. If the jeep is moving at 60 km/hr at the instant
of measurement, what is the speed of the car?
𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
9. Evaluate ∫−𝜋 𝑑𝑥.
1+𝑎𝑥
10. Find the area of the region bounded by 𝑥 −axis, the curve 𝑦 = |𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥|, the lines 𝑥 = 0 and
𝑥 = 𝜋.
11. If 𝐹 is the constant force generated by the motor of an automobile of mass 𝑀, its velocity 𝑣 is
𝑑𝑣
given by 𝑀 = 𝐹 − 𝑘𝑣, where 𝑘 is a constant. Express 𝑣 in terms of 𝑡 given that 𝑣 = 0 when
𝑑𝑡
𝑡 = 0.
12. In a murder investigation, a corpse was found by a detective at exactly 8 P.M. Being alert, the
detective also measured the body temperature and found it to be 70oF. Two hours later, the
detective measured the body temperature again and found it to be 60oF. If the room temperature
is 50oF, and assuming that the body temperature of the person before death was 98.6oF, at what
time did the murder occur?[𝑙𝑜𝑔(2.43) = 0.88789; 𝑙𝑜𝑔(0.5) = −0.69315]
13. Three fair coins are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability mass function for number of heads
occurred.
𝑥 𝑥
14. Let 𝑀 = {( ) : 𝑥 ∈ ℝ − {0}} and let ∗ be the matrix multiplication. Determine whether 𝑀 is
𝑥 𝑥
closed under ∗. If so, examine the commutative, associative, existence of identity and inverse
properties for the operation ∗ on 𝑀.

2 JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576

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TEST – III
Answer any 10 questions 10 × 5 = 50
1. Test for consistency and if possible, solve the following system of equations by rank
method. 2x + 2y + z = 5, x – y + z = 1, 3x + y + 2z = 4.
2𝑧+1
2. If 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 is a complex number such that 𝐼𝑚 ( ) = 0, show that the locus of z is
𝑖𝑧+1
2𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 + 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 0.
3. If 2 + 𝑖 and 3 − √2 are roots of the equation
𝑥 6 − 13𝑥 5 + 62𝑥 4 − 126𝑥 3 + 65𝑥 2 + 127𝑥 − 140 = 0 find all roots.
4. Find the centre, foci and eccentricity of the hyperbola
11𝑥 2 − 25𝑦 2 − 44𝑥 + 50𝑦 − 256 = 0.
5. Two coast guard stations are located 600km apart at points 𝐴(0,0) and 𝐵(0,600). A distress
signal from a ship at 𝑃 is received at slightly different times by two stations. It is determined
that the ship is 200km farther from station 𝐴 than it is from station 𝐵. Determine the
equation of hyperbola that passes through the location of the ship.
6. Prove by vector method that the perpendiculars (altitudes) from the vertices to the opposite
sides of a triangle are concurrent.
7. Using vector method, prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠( 𝛼 − 𝛽) = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝛽 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛼 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝛽.
8. Prove that among all the rectangles of the given perimeter, the square has the maximum
area.
𝑥+𝑦 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 1
9. If 𝑢 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 ( ), Show that 𝑥 +𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢.
√𝑥+√𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 2
1 𝜋
10. Show that ∫0 (𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 ( 1 − 𝑥)) 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 2.
2
𝑑𝑦
11. Solve: = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑥 3 𝑒 𝑦 .
𝑑𝑥

12. A pot of boiling water at 100∘ 𝐶 is removed from a stove at time 𝑡 = 0 and left to cool in the
kitchen. After 5minutes, the water temperature has decreased to 80∘ 𝐶, and another 5 minutes
later it has dropped to 65∘ 𝐶. Determine the temperature of the kitchen.
13. If 𝑋 ∼ 𝐵(𝑛, 𝑝) such that 4𝑃(𝑋 = 4) = 𝑃(𝑋 = 2) and 𝑛 = 6. Find the distribution, mean
and standard deviation of X.
14. Verify (i) closure property, (ii) commutative property, (iii) associative property,
(iv) existence of identity, and (v) existence of inverse for the operation +5 on ℤ5 using table
corresponding to addition modulo 5.

JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576 3

 XII MATHEMATICS REG. NO.

MAKE ME TOPPER
THOOTHUKUDI
Time: 0.45 hrs MQP - 3
 9944887576 Marks: 20

TEST – I
Answer all the questions 10 × 2 = 20

1. Solve the following system of linear equations by Cramer’s rule:

5𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 16 = 0, 𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 7 = 0.
2. If 𝑧1 , 𝑧2 and 𝑧3 are complex numbers such that
1 1 1
|𝑧1 | = |𝑧2 | = |𝑧3 | = |𝑧1 + 𝑧2 + 𝑧3 | = 1, find the value of | + + |.
𝑧1 𝑧2 𝑧3
𝜋 1
3. Find the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛 [ − 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (− )].
3 2
4. Find the equation of the parabola with vertex (−1, −2), axis parallel to 𝑦-
axis and passing through (3,6).
5. If 𝑎̂, 𝑏̂, 𝑐̂ are three unit vectors such that 𝑏̂ and 𝑐̂ are non-parallel and
1
𝑎̂ × (𝑏̂ × 𝑐̂ ) = 𝑏̂, find the angle between 𝑎̂ and 𝑐̂ .
2
6. If the mass 𝑚(𝑥) (in kilograms) of a thin rod of length 𝑥 (in metres) is
given by, 𝑚(𝑥) = √3𝑥 then what is the rate of change of mass with respect
to the length when it is 𝑥 = 3 and 𝑥 = 27 metres.
∞
7. Evaluate∫0 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥, where 𝑎 > 0.
𝑏
8. Show that 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 + , 𝑥 ≠ 0 is a solution of the differential equation
𝑥
2 ″ ′
𝑥 𝑦 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 = 0.
9. Find the mean and variance of a random variable 𝑋, whose probability
−𝜆𝑥
density function is 𝑓(𝑥) = {𝜆𝑒 for 𝑥 ≥ 0
0 otherwise
𝑎+𝑏
10. Define an operation ∗ on ℚ as follows: 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = ( ) ; 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℚ. Examine
2
the existence of identity and the existence of inverse for the operation ∗ on
ℚ.

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TEST – II
Answer all the questions 10 × 2 = 20

1+𝑖 3 1−𝑖 3
1. Prove that ( ) − ( ) = −2i.
1−𝑖 1+𝑖
2. If (1 + 𝑖)(1 + 2𝑖) … … … (1 + 𝑛𝑖) = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦, then prove that
2 ⋅ 5 ⋅ 10 ⋯ (1 + 𝑛2 ) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 .
5𝜋
3. Find the value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( )).
4
4. Find centre and radius of the circle 2𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 − 6𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 2 = 0.
5. Find the magnitude and the direction cosines of the torque about the point
(2, 0, −1) of a force 2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂, whose line of action passes through the
origin.
1
6. Find the value in the interval ( , 2) satisfied by the Rolle’s theorem for
2
1 1
the function 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 + , 𝑥 ∈ [ , 2].
𝑥 2
7. For the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥, calculate the differential 𝑑𝑓 when
𝑥 = 2 and 𝑑𝑥 = 0.1.
𝜋
2
8. Evaluate : ∫ 𝜋 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
−2

9. Find the differential equation of the family of parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥, where

′𝑎′ is an arbitrary constant.
10. Prove that the identity element is unique if it exists.

2 JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576

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TEST – III
Answer all the questions 10 × 2 = 20
0 −2 0
1. If adj(𝐴) = [ 6 2 −6], find 𝐴−1 .
−3 0 6
2. Obtain the Cartesian form of the locus of 𝑧 = 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 in |𝑧 + 𝑖| = |𝑧 − 1|.
3. If 𝛼, 𝛽, 𝛾 and 𝛿 are the roots of the polynomial equation
2𝑥 4 + 5𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 2 + 8 = 0, find a quadratic equation with integer
coefficients whose roots are 𝛼 + 𝛽 + 𝛾 + 𝛿 and 𝛼𝛽𝛾𝛿.
4. Find the principal value of 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 (√3).
5. If 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂, 3𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂, 𝑖̂ + 𝑚𝑗̂ + 4𝑘̂ are coplanar, find the value of
𝑚.
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚𝑥
6. Evaluate the limit: 𝑙𝑖𝑚 ( ).
𝑥→0 𝑥
(1−2𝑥)3
7. Find differential 𝑑𝑦 for 𝑦 = .
3−4𝑥
4 𝑑𝑥
8. Evaluate ∫3 .
𝑥 2 −4
9. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants 𝐴 and
𝐵 from 𝑦 = 𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝐵 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥.
𝑎−1
10. Examine the binary operation of the operation 𝑎 ∗ 𝑏 = ( ) , ∀𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ ℚ.
𝑏−1

JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576 3

 XII MATHEMATICS REG. NO.

MAKE ME TOPPER
THOOTHUKUDI
Time: 1.30 hrs UNIT 7
 9944887576 Marks: 50

PART – I
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 6 is Compulsory) 5 × 2 = 10
3
1. If the volume of a cube of side length 𝑥 is 𝑣 = 𝑥 . Find the rate of change of the
volume with respect to 𝑥 when 𝑥 = 5 units.
1
2. Find the value in the interval ( , 2) satisfied by the Rolle’s theorem for the function
2
1 1
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + , 𝑥 ∈ [ , 2].
𝑥 2
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑚𝑥
3. Evaluate the limit 𝑙𝑖𝑚 ( ).
𝑥→0 𝑥
4. Find the tangent and normal to the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 4 at (1, 0).
5. A thermometer was taken from a freezer and placed in a boiling water. It took 22
seconds for the thermometer to raise from −10°C to 100°C. Show that the rate of
change of temperature at some time t is 5°C per second.
6. Find the intervals of monotonicity and hence find the local extrema for the function
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 4.
PART – II
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 12 is Compulsory) 5 × 3 = 15
7. Find the absolute extrema of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 10 on [1,2].
8. Evaluate: 𝑙𝑖𝑚+ 𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥.
𝑥→0
9. Find the points on the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 3 where the normal is parallel to
the line 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1729.
10. Find the local extrema for the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 𝑒 −2𝑥 using second derivative test.
11. Find two positive numbers whose sum is 12 and their product is maximum.
12. A particle is fired straight up from the ground to reach a height of 𝑠 feet in 𝑡 seconds,
where 𝑠(𝑡) = 128𝑡 − 16𝑡 2.
(i) Compute the maximum height of the particle reached?
(ii) What is the velocity when the particle hits the ground?

PART – III
Answer all the questions 5 × 5 = 25
13. a) If the curves 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑦 2 = 1 and 𝑐𝑥 2 + 𝑑𝑦 2 = 1 intersect each other
1 1 1 1
orthogonally then, show that − = − .
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑑
(or)
b) Prove that among all the rectangles of the given perimeter, the square has
the maximum area.
14. a) A conical water tank with vertex down of 12 metres height has a radius of 5
metres at the top. If water flows into the tank at a rate 10 cubic m/min,
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how fast is the depth of the water increases when the water is 8 metres deep?
(or)
b) Expand 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 1 + 𝑥) as a Maclaurin’s series upto 4 non-zero terms for −1 < 𝑥 ≤ 1.
15. a) If an initial amount 𝐴0 of money is invested at an interest rate 𝑟 compounded
𝑟 𝑛𝑡
𝑛 times a year, the value of the investment after 𝑡 years is 𝐴 = 𝐴0 (1 + ) .
𝑛
If the interest is compounded continuously, (that is as 𝑛 → ∞),
show that the amount after 𝑡 years is 𝐴 = 𝐴0 𝑒 𝑟𝑡 .
(or)
3 2
b) For the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 + 3𝑥 − 6𝑥 + 1 find the intervals of
monotonicity, local extrema, intervals of concavity and points of inflection.
16. a) Find the points on the unit circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1 nearest and farthest from (1,1).
(or)
3𝑥
b) Sketch the graph of the function 𝑦 = 2 .
𝑥 −1
17. a) Find the angle between 𝑦 = 𝑥 and 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 3)2 .
2

(or)
𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
b) Evaluate: lim𝜋 (𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥)
𝑥→
2
*****

2 JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576

 XII MATHEMATICS REG. NO.

MAKE ME TOPPER
THOOTHUKUDI
Time: 1.30 hrs UNIT 10
 9944887576 Marks: 50

PART – I
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 7 is Compulsory) 5 × 2 = 10
1. Form the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants 𝐴 and 𝐵 from
𝑦 = 𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 + 𝐵 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥.
2. Find the differential equation of the family of parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥, where 𝑎 is an
arbitrary constant.
3. Find the differential equation of the curve represented by 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑎𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑏𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝑥 2 .
4. Find the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves represented by the
equation 𝑦 = 𝐴𝑒 8𝑥 + 𝐵𝑒 −8𝑥 , where 𝐴 and 𝐵 are arbitrary constants.
𝑏
5. Show that 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑥 + , 𝑥 ≠ 0 is a solution of the differential equation
𝑥
𝑥 2 𝑦 ″ + 𝑥𝑦 ′ − 𝑦 = 0.
𝑑𝑦 1−𝑦 2
6. Solve : =√ .
𝑑𝑥 1−𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
7. Solve : + 2𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥
PART – II
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 14 is Compulsory) 5 × 3 = 15
8. Assume that a spherical rain drop evaporates at a rate proportional to its surface area.
Form a differential equation involving the rate of change of the radius of the
rain drop.
𝑑𝑦
9. Solve : = 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 + 𝑥 3 𝑒 𝑦 .
𝑑𝑥
10. The growth of a population is proportional to the number present. If the population of
a colony doubles in 50 years, in how many years will the population become triple?
2
11. Show that 𝑦 = 2(𝑥 2 − 1) + 𝐶𝑒 −𝑥 is a solution of the differential equation
𝑑𝑦
+ 2𝑥𝑦 − 4𝑥 3 = 0.
𝑑𝑥
12. Solve : 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥.
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
13. Solve : 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 2 = 𝑥𝑦 .
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
14. Suppose a person deposits ₹10,000 in a bank account at the rate of 5% per annum
compounded continuously. How much money will be in his bank account
18 months later?
PART – III
Answer all the questions 5 × 5 = 25
𝑑𝑦
15. a) Solve : + 2𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥 = 3𝑥 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥.
𝑑𝑥
(or)
2 𝑑𝑦 2
b) Solve : (1 + 𝑥 ) = 1 + 𝑦 .
𝑑𝑥

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𝑑𝑦
16. a) Solve : (1 + 𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦 2 ) + (𝑦 + 𝑦 3 ) = 0.
𝑑𝑥
(or)
b) The velocity 𝑣, of a parachute falling vertically satisfies the equation
𝑑𝑣 𝑣2
𝑣 = 𝑔 (1 − ), where 𝑔 and 𝑘 are constants. If 𝑣 and 𝑥 are both initially zero,
𝑑𝑥 𝑘2
find 𝑣 in terms of 𝑥.
17. a) A pot of boiling water at 100∘ 𝐶 is removed from a stove at time 𝑡 = 0 and left
to cool in the kitchen. After 5minutes, the water temperature has decreased to
80∘ 𝐶, and another 5 minutes later it has dropped to 65∘ 𝐶. Determine the
temperature of the kitchen.
(or)
𝑥
b) Solve : (1 + 2𝑒 𝑥/𝑦 )𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑒 𝑥/𝑦 (1 − ) 𝑑𝑦 = 0.
𝑦
18. a) Solve : (𝑒 𝑦 𝑦
+ 1) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑦 = 0.
(or)
𝑑𝑦 𝑥−𝑦+5
b) Solve : = .
𝑑𝑥 2(𝑥−𝑦)+7
19. a) The equation of electromotive force for an electric circuit containing resistance
𝑑𝑖
and self-inductance is 𝐸 = 𝑅𝑖 + 𝐿 , where E is the electromotive force is given
𝑑𝑡
to the circuit, R the resistance and L, the coefficient of induction. Find the current
𝑖 at time 𝑡 when E = 0.
(or)
b) A tank contains 1000 litres of water in which 100 grams of salt is dissolved.
Brine (Brine is a high-concentration solution of salt (usually sodium chloride)
in water) runs in a rate of 10 litres per minute, and each litre contains 5grams
of dissolved salt. The mixture of the tank is kept uniform by stirring. Brine
runs out at 10 litres per minute. Find the amount of salt at any time t.
*****

2 JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576

 XII MATHEMATICS REG. NO.

MAKE ME TOPPER
THOOTHUKUDI
Time: 1.30 hrs UNIT 8
 9944887576 Marks: 50

PART – I
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 7 is Compulsory) 5 × 2 = 10
1
1. Show that the percentage error in the 𝑛th root of a number is approximately times
𝑛
the percentage error in the number.
2. If the radius of a sphere, with radius 10 cm, has to decrease by 0.1 cm, approximately
how much will its volume decrease?
𝜕𝐹 𝜕𝐹
3. Let 𝐹(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 𝑦 + 𝑦 2 𝑥 + 7 for all (𝑥, 𝑦) ∈ ℝ2 . Calculate (−1,3) and (−2,1).
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦
2
4. For the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 3𝑥, calculate the differential 𝑑𝑓 when 𝑥 = 2 and
𝑑𝑥 = 0.1.
5. If 𝑔(𝑥, 𝑦) = 3𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 5𝑥 + 2, then find 𝑔𝑥 , 𝑔𝑦 at (1, −2).
6. If 𝑤(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥𝑦 + 2𝑦 2 , 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ, find the linear approximation for 𝑤
at (1, −1).
7. Let 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥. Calculate the differential 𝑑𝑔.
PART – II
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 14 is Compulsory) 5 × 3 = 15
2
8. Use the linear approximation to find an approximate value of (123) . 3

9. Find a linear approximation for the function given below at the indicated points
𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 + 12, 𝑥0 = 2.
10. Assume that the cross section of the artery of human is circular. A drug is given to a
patient to dilate his arteries. If the radius of an artery is increased from 2mm to
2.1mm, how much is cross-sectional area increased approximately?
11. A circular plate expands uniformly under the influence of heat. If it’s radius increases
from 10.5 cm to 10.75 cm, then find an approximate change in the area and the
approximate percentage change in the area.
𝜕𝑈 𝜕𝑈 𝜕𝑈
12. If 𝑈(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔( 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 + 𝑧 3 ), find + + .
𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 𝜕𝑧
13. An egg of a particular bird is very nearly spherical. If the radius to the inside of the
shell is 5mm and radius to the outside of the shell is 5.3mm, find the volume of the
shell approximately.
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 𝜕𝑣 𝜕𝑣
14. If 𝑣(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 ( ), prove that 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 = 1.
𝑥+𝑦
PART – III
Answer all the questions 5 × 5 = 25
𝑥+𝑦 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 1
15. a) If 𝑢 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 ( ), Show that 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 = 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑢.
√𝑥+√𝑦
(or)

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𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 3
b) If 𝑢(𝑥, 𝑦) = , prove that 𝑥 +𝑦 = 𝑢.
√𝑥+𝑦 𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑦 2
𝑑𝑈
16. a) Let 𝑈(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥𝑦𝑧, 𝑥 = 𝑒 −𝑡 , 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑡 , 𝑧 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑡 , 𝑡 ∈ ℝ. Find .
𝑑𝑡
(or)
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
b) Let 𝑧(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 3 , where 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒 𝑡 , 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒 −𝑡 , 𝑠, 𝑡 ∈ ℝ. Find and .
𝜕𝑠 𝜕𝑡
−1 𝑥
17. a) For the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 (𝑦), find the 𝑓𝑥 , 𝑓𝑦 , and show that 𝑓𝑥𝑦 = 𝑓𝑦𝑥 .
(or)
1 𝜕2 𝑤 𝜕2 𝑤 𝜕2 𝑤
b) Let 𝑤(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = , (𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) ≠ (0,0,0). Show that + + = 0.
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 +𝑧 2 𝜕𝑥 2 𝜕𝑦 2 𝜕𝑧 2
18. a) The time 𝑇, taken for a complete oscillation of a single pendulum with length 𝑙,
𝑙
is given by the equation 𝑇 = 2𝜋√ , where 𝑔 is a constant. Find the approximate
𝑔
percentage error in the calculated value of 𝑇 corresponding to an error of 2 percent
in the value of 𝑙.
(or)
𝜕2 𝑤 𝜕2 𝑤
b) If 𝑤(𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛( 𝑥𝑦), then prove that = .
𝜕𝑦𝜕𝑥 𝜕𝑥𝜕𝑦
19. a) 𝑊(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧𝑥, 𝑥 = 𝑢 − 𝑣, 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑣, 𝑧 = 𝑢 + 𝑣, 𝑢, 𝑣 ∈ ℝ.
𝜕𝑊 𝜕𝑊 1
Find , , and evaluate them at ( , 1).
𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑣 2
(or)
5𝑥 3 𝑦 4 +7𝑦 2 𝑥𝑧 4 −75𝑦 3 𝑧 4 𝜕𝑤 𝜕𝑤 𝜕𝑤
b) If 𝑤(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) = 𝑙𝑜𝑔 ( ), find 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 + 𝑧 𝜕𝑧 .
𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
*****

2 JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576

 XII MATHEMATICS REG. NO.

MAKE ME TOPPER
THOOTHUKUDI
Time: 1.30 hrs UNIT 9
 9944887576 Marks: 50

PART – I
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 7 is Compulsory) 5 × 2 = 10
𝜋
2
1. Evaluate: ∫ 𝜋 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
−
2
4 𝑑𝑥
2. Evaluate: ∫3 2 .
𝑥 −4
∞ 1
3. Evaluate: ∫𝑏 2 2 𝑑𝑥 , 𝑎 > 0, 𝑏 ∈ ℝ.
𝑎 +𝑥
𝜋
4. Evaluate: ∫0 (𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥.
2

∞
5. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑒 −𝑎𝑥 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥, where 𝑎 > 0.
𝜋
6. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛10 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
2

∞
7. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑥 5 𝑒 −3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 .
PART – II
Answer any 5 questions (Question No. 14 is Compulsory) 5 × 3 = 15
𝜋
𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
8. Evaluate: ∫ 3
0 1+𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
𝑑𝑥.
3 √𝑥
9. Evaluate: ∫2 𝑑𝑥.
√5−𝑥+√𝑥
1
10. By using the properties of definite integrals, evaluate ∫0 |5𝑥 − 3| 𝑑𝑥.
1
11. Evaluate: ∫0 𝑥 3 𝑒 −2𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
𝜋
12. Evaluate: ∫0 |
2𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝑥 7| 𝑑𝑥.
𝑠𝑖𝑛5 𝑥 3
13. Find the area of the region bounded between the parabola 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and its
latus rectum.
14. Find the volume of a right-circular cone of base radius r and height h.
PART – III
Answer all the questions 5 × 5 = 25
15. a) Find the area of the region bounded between the parabola 𝑥 2 = 𝑦 and
the curve 𝑦 = |𝑥|.
(or)
b) Using integration find the area of the region bounded by triangle ABC,
whose vertices A, B and C are (−1, 1), (3, 2) and (0, 5) respectively.
3𝜋
8 1
16. a) Evaluate ∫ 𝜋 𝑑𝑥 using properties of integration.
1+√𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
8
(or)
1 𝜋
b) Show that ∫0 (𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 −1
+ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ( 1 − 𝑥)) 𝑑𝑥 = − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒 2.
2
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17. a) The curve 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 2)2 + 1 has a minimum point at 𝑃. A point 𝑄 on the

curve is such that the slope of 𝑃𝑄 is 2. Find the area bounded by the curve
and the chord 𝑃𝑄.
(or)
𝜋
b) Find the area of the region bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 , 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥, the lines 𝑥 =
4
5𝜋
and 𝑥 = .
4
4
18. a) Evaluate ∫1 (2𝑥 2 + 3)𝑑𝑥, as the limit of a sum.
(or)
𝜋 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
b) Evaluate ∫−𝜋 1+𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
19. a) Father of a family wishes to divide his square field bounded by 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 4,
𝑦 = 4 and 𝑦 = 0 along the curve 𝑦 2 = 4𝑥 and 𝑥 2 = 4𝑦 into three equal parts
for his wife, daughter and son. Is it possible to divide? If so, find the area to
be divided among them.
(or)
b) Find the area of the region common to the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16 and the
parabola 𝑦 2 = 6𝑥.
*****

2 JPRABUMATHS THOOTHUKUDI 9944887576