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1 DBMS

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pavi mythili
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CS23401 DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS LTPC

3003
COURSE OBJECTIVES:
• To learn the fundamentals of data models, relational algebra and SQL
• To represent a database system using ER diagrams and to learn normalization techniques
• To understand the fundamental concepts of transaction, concurrency and recovery processing
• To understand the internal storage structures using different file and indexing techniques which will help in
physical DB design
• To have an introductory knowledge about the Distributed databases, NOSQL and database security

UNIT I RELATIONAL DATABASES 10


Purpose of Database System – Views of data – Data Models – Database System Architecture – Introduction to
relational databases – Relational Model – Keys – Relational Algebra – SQL fundamentals – Advanced SQL
features – Embedded SQL– Dynamic SQL
UNIT II DATABASE DESIGN 8
Entity-Relationship model – E-R Diagrams – Enhanced-ER Model – ER-to-Relational Mapping – Functional
Dependencies – Non-loss Decomposition – First, Second, Third Normal Forms, Dependency Preservation –
Boyce/Codd Normal Form – Multi-valued Dependencies and Fourth Normal Form – Join Dependencies and
Fifth Normal Form
UNIT III TRANSACTIONS 9

Transaction Concepts – ACID Properties – Schedules – Serializability – Transaction support in SQL - Need for
Concurrency – Concurrency control –Two Phase Locking- Timestamp – Multiversion – Validation and Snapshot
isolation– Multiple Granularity locking – Deadlock Handling – Recovery Concepts – Recovery based on
deferred and immediate update – Shadow paging – ARIES Algorithm
UNIT IV IMPLEMENTATION TECHNIQUES 9

RAID – File Organization – Organization of Records in Files – Data dictionary Storage – Column Oriented
Storage– Indexing and Hashing –Ordered Indices – B+ tree Index Files – B tree Index Files – Static Hashing –
Dynamic Hashing – Query Processing Overview – Algorithms for Selection, Sorting and join operations – Query
optimization using Heuristics - Cost Estimation.
UNIT V ADVANCED TOPICS 9
Distributed Databases: Architecture, Data Storage, Transaction Processing, Query processing and optimization
– NOSQL Databases: Introduction – CAP Theorem – Document Based systems – Key value Stores – Column
Based Systems – Graph Databases- Database Security: Security issues – Access control based on privileges –
Role Based access control – SQL Injection – Statistical Database security – Flow control – Encryption and
Public Key infrastructures – Challenges
TOTAL PERIODS:45
COURSE OUTCOMES:
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to
CO1: Construct SQL Queries using relational algebra
CO2: Design database using ER model and normalize the database
CO3: Construct queries to handle transaction processing and maintain consistency of the database
CO4: Compare and contrast various indexing strategies and apply the knowledge to tune theperformance of the
database
CO5: Appraise how advanced databases differ from Relational Databases and find a suitable database for the
given requirement.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Abraham Silberschatz, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudharshan, “Database System Concepts”, Seventh
Edition, McGraw Hill, 2020.
2. Ramez Elmasri, Shamkant B. Navathe, “Fundamentals of Database Systems”, SeventhEdition,
Pearson Education, 2017

REFERENCES:
1. C.J.Date, A.Kannan, S.Swamynathan, “An Introduction to Database Systems”, Eighth Edition,Pearson
Education, 2006.

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