# Digital Communication by HITESH_DHOLAKIYA

1 Digital Communication by Engineering Funda

2 Block Diagram of Digital Communication System with detailed explanation
Advantages and disadvantages of digital communication system with
3 detailed explanation
Scrambling basics, importance & working of scrambling at transmitter and
4 receiver
5 Example on Scrambling in Digital Communication by Engineering Funda
6 Regenerative repeater objectives, basics, working & block diagram
7 Eye Diagram Basics, Example, Pattern & Interpretation of Eye Diagram
8 Attenuation of Signal and Significance of Decibels dB with Example
9 Bit Rate and Baud Rate definition, relation, parameters & examples
Amplitude Shift Keying ASK (Basics, Definition, Waveform, Bandwidth,
10 Modulation and Demodulation)
11 Example on ASK Amplitude Shift Keying
Frequency Shift Keying FSK (definition, waveform, multi level FSK,
12 Bandwidth, Modulator & Demodulati
13 Examples on FSK Frequency Shift Keying
Phase Shift Keying PSK (definition, waveform, Bandwidth, Multi level
14 PSK, Modulation & Demod)
Differential Phase Shift Keying DPSK (Definition, Waveform, DPSK
15 transmitter & DPSK receiver)
QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (Basics, Modulator, Waveforms,
16 Demodulator & Applications)
BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying, BPSK Transmitter, Constellation Diagram
17 of BPSK, BPSK Signals
18 M Array Frequency Shift Keying (MFSK) or Marry Frequency Shift Keying
QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, QAM Transmitter, QAM Receiver,
19 Constellation Diagram of QAM
Comparison of QAM and PSK, Comparison of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
20 and Phase Shift Keying
Sampling Theory basics, response and derivations in Digital
21 Communication by Engineering Funda
Aliasing or Effect of Under Sampling in Digital Communication by
22 Engineering Funda
Examples on Nyquist rate and Sampling Theory in Digital Communication by
23 Engineering Funda
Instantaneous Sampling or Ideal Sampling or Impulse Sampling in Digital
24 Communication
Natural Sampling Basics, Working and waveforms in Digital Communication
25 by Engineering Funda
Flat Top Sampling or PAM - Pulse Amplitude Modulation in Digital
26 Communication by Engineering Funda
Performance comparison of sampling techniques in digital communication
27 by engineering funda
PWM - Pulse Width Modulation basics, Circuit, working & Waveforms in
28 Digital Communication
PPM - Pulse Position Modulation basics, Circuit, working & Waveforms in
29 Digital Communication
Performance Comparison of PAM, PWM and PPM in Digital Communication by
30 Engineering Funda
31 Basics of Quantization in Digital Communication by Engineering Funda
Formulas and basic understanding of quantization in digital
32 communication by engineering funda
Dynamic range of Quantization in digital communication by engineering
33 funda
SNR Signal to Noise Ratio of Quantization in Digital Communication by
34 Engineering Funda
Uniform quantization (Midtread and Midriser) in Digital communication by
35 Engineering Funda
Examples of Quantization and Calculation of Parameters based on
36 Quantization in Digital Communicatio
37 Pulse Code Modulation PCM in Digital communication by Engineering Funda
PCM Receiver or Pulse Code Modulation Receiver in Digital communication
38 by Engineering Funda
Quantization Noise and SQNR for Sinusoidal and Nonsinusoidal signal in
39 Digital Communication
PCM Examples, Pulse Code Modulation Examples in Digital Communication by
40 Engineering Funda
PCM Examples, Pulse Code Modulation Examples in Digital Communication by
41 Engineering Funda
PCM Examples, Pulse Code Modulation Examples in Digital Communication by
42 Engineering Funda
43 Non-uniform Quantization in Digital Communication by Engineering Funda
Companding basics, block Diagram & working in Digital Communication by
44 Engineering Funda
μ law companding in Non-uniform Quantization in Digital Communication by
45 Engineering Funda
A law companding in Non-uniform Quantization in Digital Communication by
46 Engineering Funda
Data rate of PCM in India and USA in Digital Communication by
47 Engineering Funda
Basics and Advantages of DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation in
48 Digital Communication
DPCM Encoder and DPCM Decoder or Differential Pulse Code Modulation
49 Encoder & Decoder
Example of DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation in Digital
50 Communication by Engineering Fund
Example Based on DPCM using Mid-riser Quantizer in Digital Communication
51 by Engineering Funda
SQNR of DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation in Digital Communication
52 by Engineering Funda
Delta Modulation Basics, Block Diagram and Waveforms in Digital
53 Communication by Engineering Funda
Delta Modulation Receiver or DM Receiver in Digital Communication by
54 Engineering Funda
Problems associated with Delta Modulation in Digital Communication by
55 Engineering Funda
SQNR of Delta Modulation System or SNR of Delta Modulation System in
56 Digital Communication
Examples on Delta Modulation or Examples on DM in Digital Communication
57 by Engineering Funda
 Examples on Delta Modulation or Examples on DM in Digital Communication
58 by Engineering Funda
Adaptive Delta Modulation basics, working & Block Diagram in Digital
59 Communication
Time Division Multiplexing TDM, TDM/PAM in Digital Communication by
60 Engineering Funda
Examples on Time Division Multiplexing TDM in Digital Communication by
61 Engineering Funda
Examples on T1 System or PCM-TDM system in Digital Communication by
62 Engineering Funda
Examples on Time Division Multiplexing TDM in Digital Communication by
63 Engineering Funda
Line Coding and characteristics of Line Coding in Digital Communication
64 by Engineering Funda
Pulse Shaping techniques (Unipolar, Polar & Bipolar) in Digital
65 Communication by Engineering Fu
Basic Pulses (NRZ, RZ & Manchester) in Digital Communication by
66 Engineering Funda
67 Line Coding Techniques in Digital Communication by Engineering Funda
PSD of NRZ Unipolar Line Coding Scheme in Digital Communication by
68 Engineering Funda
PSD of NRZ Polar Line Coding Scheme in Digital Communication by
69 Engineering Funda
PSD of NRZ Bipolar Line Coding Scheme in Digital Communication by
70 Engineering Funda
PSD of Manchester Polar Line Coding Scheme in Digital Communication by
71 Engineering Funda
Comparison of Unipolar, Polar, Bipolar and Manchester Line Coding Scheme
72 in Digital Communication
73 Example on Pulse Shaping in Digital Communication by Engineering Funda
Information Basics, Definition, Uncertainty & Properties in Digital
74 Communication
75 Examples on Information in Digital Communication by Engineering Funda
Entropy basics, Definition & Properties in Digital Communication by
76 Engineering Funda
Entropy source efficiency, redundancy & information rate in digital
77 communication by Engineerin
Shannon Fano Encoding Algorithm, Procedure & Example, Information Theory
78 & Error Coding
Shannon Fano Encoding Example, Information Theory & Error Coding in
79 Digital Communication
Shannon Fano Encoding Example on Ambiguity, Information Theory & Error
80 Coding in Digital Commun
Huffman Coding Algorithm, Procedure & Example, Information Theory &
81 Error Coding
Huffman Coding Algorithm & Example on ternary codes, Information Theory
82 & Error Coding
Huffman Coding Algorithm, procedure & Example on Quaternary Codes,
83 Information Theory
1. Lempel Ziv Coding, Procedure of Lempel Ziv Coding, Example of Lempel
84 Ziv Coding
 2. Lempel Zip Coding, Procedure of Lempel Ziv Coding, Example of Lempel
85 Ziv Coding
Channel Capacity by Shannon - Hartley and Proof of channel Capacity by
86 Shannon - Hartley
Example on Channel Capacity by Shannon - Hartley in Digital
87 Communication by Engineering Funda
88 Probability basics & Example in Random Variables by Engineering Funda
Mean, Variance & Standard Deviation in Random Variable by Engineering
89 Funda
90 Example on Mean, Variance & Standard Deviation in Random Variable
Cumulative Distribution Function CDF & Probability Density Function PDF
91 in Random Variable
92 Examples on CDF and PDF in Random Variable by Engineering Funda
93 Examples on CDF and PDF in Random Variable by Engineering Funda
94 Examples on CDF and PDF in Random Variable by Engineering Funda
Block Codes basics and parameters, Information Theory & Error Coding in
95 Digital Communication
Block Codes for single parity check codes, Information Theory & Error
96 Coding in Digital Communicatio
Block Codes for product Codes, Information Theory & Error Coding in
97 Digital Communication
Block Codes for Repetition Codes, Information Theory & Error Coding in
98 Digital Communication
Hamming Code Basics, Number of Parity bits in Hamming code, Find Parity
99 bits in Hamming code
Hamming Code generation, Position of Parity bits and Calculation of
100 Parity bits in Hamming Code
Hamming Code error detection and Hamming Code error correction,
101 #DigitalElectronics
Linear Block Code basics & Property with example in Digital
102 Communication by Engineering Funda
Generator Matrix to generate code words in Linear Block Code with
103 example in Digital Communication
Systematic Generator Matrix and Conversion of Non Systematic generator
104 Matrix into Systematic Matrix
Parity Check Matrix in Linear Block Code with Example in Digital
105 Communication by Engineering Funda
Error Syndromes in Linear Block Code & Error Correction in Linear Block
106 Code in Digital Communicatio
Error Detection & Error Correction Capability of Linear Block Code with
107 Example in Digital Communica
Complete Example of Linear Block Code in Digital Communication by
108 Engineering Funda
Cyclic Code Basics & Properties of Cyclic Code in Digital Communication
109 by Engineering Funda
Cyclic Code for Non Systematic Codeword with Example in Digital
110 Communication by Engineering Funda
Cyclic Code for Systematic Codeword with Example in Digital
111 Communication by Engineering Funda
Generator Matrix of Cyclic Code with Example in Digital Communication by
112 Engineering Funda
 Cyclic Encoder Designing with Example in Digital Communication by
113 Engineering Funda
Convolutional Codes basics, designing & Parameters in Digital
114 Communication by Engineering Funda
Convolutional Codes States and Code tree in Digital Communication by
115 Engineering Funda
Code trellis and State Diagram of Convolutional Codes in Digital
116 Communication by Engineering Funda
Viterbi Algorithm Basics, Process & Example with trellis diagram in
117 digital communication
118 Spread Spectrum basics, block diagram, working, need and significance
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum FHSS (Block Diagram, Working,
119 Performance, Hoping & Applications)
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DSSS (Basics, Block Diagram, Working,
120 Waveforms & Applications