10 Maths 3
10 Maths 3
Level1:
1. The solu on of the pair of linear equa ons x = -5 and y = 6 is -----------
(Ans: (-5,6))
2. The value of k for which the system of linear equa ons kx +2y = 5 and 3x +4y =1
have no solu on is (Ans: )
3. If 217x + 131y = 913, 131x + 217y = 827.then x + y is (Ans: 5)
4. Find the value(s) of k so that the pair of linear equa ons x + 2y = 5 and 3x + ky
+ 15 = 0 has a unique solu on. ( Ans: k ≠ 6)
5. Determine the values of a and b, for which the following pairs of linear
equa ons has infinitely many solu ons.
3x – (a+1) y = 2b −1 and
5x + (1−2a) y = 3b (Ans: a= 8 ,b= 5)
6. Check whether the pair of linear equa ons are consistent or inconsistent:
a) 3x − 5y = 20 and 6x − 10y = -40 (inconsistent)
b) 2x + 3y = 6 and 4x + 6y = 12 (Consistent)
c) 5x + 7y = 12 and 4x − 2y = 10 (Consistent)
7. Solve graphically:
a) x − y + 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y − 12 = 0
b) x − 2y + 11 = 0 and 3x – 6y + 33 = 0
8. Solve graphically and shade the region between the two lines and y-axis:
2x + 3y = 12 and x − y = 1
9. Solve the following pair of equa ons by subs tu on method:
a) 3x – 5y = -1 and x − y = -1 (Ans: x = -2 ,y = -1)
b) √2 x + √5 y = 0 and √6 x + √15 y = 0
c) 3x − = 8 and 2y + = 10 (Ans: x = 3,y = 4)
10. Solve the following pair of equa ons by elimina on method:
a) 8x + 5y = 9 and 3x + 2y = 4 ( Ans: x = -2, y = 5)
b) 0.4 x + 0.3 y = 1.7 and 0.7 x − 0.2 y = 0.8 (Ans: x = 2,y = 3)
c) + + 1 = 15 and + = 15 ( Ans: x = 80 , y = 30)
11. 5 years ago, Amit was thrice as old as Baljeet.10 years hence, Amit shall be
twice as old as Baljeet. What are their present ages?
(Ans: Amit-50yrs & Baljeet- 20 yrs)
12. The denominator of a frac on is 4 more than twice the numerator. When both
the numerator and denominator are decreased by 6, then the denominator
becomes 12 mes the numerator. Determine the frac on. (Ans: )
13. In a two-digit number, the unit’s digit is twice the ten’s digit. If 27 is added to
the number, the digits interchange their places. Find the number. (Ans: 36)
Level 2:
14. The incomes of two persons A and B are in the ra o 8:7 and the ra o of their
expenditures is 19: 16. If their savings are ₹ 2550 per month, Find their monthly
income. (Ans: 12240 and 10710)
15. In a pain ng compe on of a school a child made an Indian flag whose
perimeter was 50cm. Its area will be decreased by 6 square cm, if the length is
decreased by 3cm and the breadth is increased by 2cm then find the dimension
of the flag (Ans: l = 15cm,b = 10cm)
16. A railway half cket cost half the full fare, but the reserva on charges are the
same on a half cket as on a full cket. One reserved first-class cket from
sta ons A to B costs ₹2530. Also, one reserved first-class cket and one
reserved first-class half cket from sta ons A to B costs ₹3810. Find the full
first-class fare from sta ons A to B also the reserva on charges for a cket.
(Ans: ₹2500, ₹30)
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