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A15 Unloaders

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
18 views14 pages

A15 Unloaders

Uploaded by

haseebzkhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unloaders

• Unloaders
– Purpose
• Reduce capacity
• Reduce load on driver
• Situations require less than 100% cap
– start up
– pressure changes
– any others?
• Two Types
– Volume Unloader
• Creates additional head end clearance
• Usually plug type
• Pneumatic operation
• Manual oeration
• Combo
• Two Types
– By-pass Unloader
• Finger type
– Basically holds suction valve sealing elements
off the seat
• Two Types
– By-pass Unloader
• Plug type
– bypasses suction valve
• Two Types
– By-pass Unloader
• Plug type
– bypasses suction valve
CAUTION: UNLOADING SCHEDULES
ARE PROVIDED AT PURCHASE.
INDISCRIMINATE OPERATION OF
UNLOADERS CAN RESULT IN
EXCESSIVE ROD LOAD (DIFFERENTIAL
FORCE ACROSS THE PISTON).
Rod Load Calculation:
Compression - (Area of head end of the piston
multiplied by compressor discharge pressure)
minus (Area of crank end of the piston
multiplied by compressor suction pressure).

DOUBLE ACTING

Tension - (Area of crank end of the piston


multiplied by compressor suction pressure)
minus (Area of head end of the piston
multiplied by compressor discharge pressure)
EXAMPLES OF UNLOADERS
EXAMPLES OF UNLOADERS
EXAMPLES OF UNLOADERS
Unbalanced
EXAMPLES OF UNLOADERS

Balanced
EXAMPLES OF UNLOADERS
Questions???

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