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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions. Central Office, Bangalore NCERT Intensive Assesment Test Time: 30 Min Date: 09-01-2025 Max Marks:80 Physics

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13 views2 pages

Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions. Central Office, Bangalore NCERT Intensive Assesment Test Time: 30 Min Date: 09-01-2025 Max Marks:80 Physics

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Sri Chaitanya Educational Institutions.

Central Office, Bangalore


NCERT Intensive Assesment Test

Time: 30 Min Date: 09-01-2025 Max Marks :80


PHYSICS
1. Consider the following statement and tick 4) Statement I is incorrect but statement
the correct option. II is correct
Statement I : Rutherford’s experiments 5. If an electron makes a transition from its
suggested the size of the nucleus to be non-radiating orbit of energy e1 to
about 10−15 m to 10−14 m another orbit of energy e2 , then
Statement II : From kinetic theory, the
according to Bohr’s third postulate
size of an atom was known to be 10−10 m.
energy of photon emitted is ( e1  e2 )
Statement III : From Rutherford’s
experiment electrons in an atom seem to 1) ( e1 + e2 ) / 2 2) e1 + e2
be a t a distance of about 10 times the 3) e1 4) e1 − e2
size of nucleus from nucleus.
6. As the value of n is increased in
1) Only statement I is true
hydrogen and hydrogen like atoms, the
2) Only statement II is true
quantity that will be increased is
3) Both statements I and II are true
1) Kinetic energy of electron
4) All the statements are true
2. The potential energy (U) of the electron 2) Angular momentum of electron
revolving in orbit of radius r in hydrogen 3) Speed of electron
atom is given by 4) Angular speed of electron
7. If the radius of first orbit of hydrogen
2  2r
1) U = 2) U = 0
4 0 r 4 0 atom is 0.529 A , then radius of third
orbit for Li2+ is
 2
3) U = 4) U = 0 0
4 0r 4 0 r 2 1) 1.187 A 2) 1.587 A
0 0
3. The orbital radius of the electron in 3) 0.529A 4) 5.29A
hydrogen atom is 5.3 10−11 m. The 8. Assertion (A) : In the ground state of
velocity of the revolving electron is Thomson’s model, electrons are in stable
1) 1.25 105 m/s 2) 2.2 106 m/s equilibrium.
3) 3.2 104 m/s 4) 5.1107 m/s Reason (R) : In Rutherford’s model,
4. According to classical electromagnetic electrons always experience a net force.
theory, In the light of above statements, choose
Statement I : An accelerating charged the correct option.
particle emits radiation in the form of 1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
electromagnetic waves. the correct explanation of (A)
Statement II : If the electron inside an 2) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not
atom spiral inwards due to decrease in the correct explanation of (A)
energy, it would emit line spectrum in 3) (A) is true but (R) is false
contradiction to a continuous spectrum 4) Both (A) and (R) are false
actually observed. 9. The angular momentum of an electron in
In the light of above statements, choose Bohr’s hydrogen atom whose energy is -
the correct option. 3.4 eV, will be equal to
1) Both statement I and statement II are 1)  / h 2) 2 / h
correct 3) h /  4) 2h / 3
2) Both statement I and statement II are
incorrect
3) Statement I is correct but statement II
is incorrect
10. If photons with a continuous range of
frequencies pass through a rarefied gas 16. The de-Broglie wavelength of electron in
and then are analysed with a 3rd orbit of hydrogen atom is
spectrometer, then 0 0
1) 6.64A 2) 9.96A
1) A series of dark spectral absorption 0 0
lines appear in the continuous spectrum. 3) 2.53A 4) 5.29A
2) A series of bright spectral lines appear
in a dark background 17. Choose the incorrect statement
3) No spectrum is obtained 1) Atom as a whole is electrically neutral
4) Either (2) or (3) 2) Bohr’s model is applicable to
11. According to Bohr’s model for hydrogen hydrogenic atoms
and hydrogen type atoms, match the two 3) In Thomson’s model, an atom is a
coloumns. spherical cloud of positive charges with
electrons embedded in it.
Column I Column II 4) Atoms of most of the elements are
a. Time period (i) Proportional unstable and do not emit characteristic
to Z/n spectrum.
b. Angular (ii) Proportional 18. Choose the incorrect statement among
momentum to n2 / Z the following
c. Speed (iii) Proportional nh
1) mvn rn = represents the quantum
to n3 / Z 2 2
d. Radius (iv) Proportional condition proposed by Bohr for angular
to n momentum of electrons.
1) a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i) 2) de-Broglie hypothesis provided an
2) a(iv), b(iii), c(i), d(ii) explanation for Bohr’s second postulate
3) a(iii), b(iv), c(i), d(ii) for the quantization of angular
4) a(i), b(ii), c(iii), d(iv) momentum of the orbiting electron.
12. When an atom absorbs a photon that has 3) According to Bohr’s atomic theory
precisely the same energy needed by an only resonant standing waves can persist
electron in a lower energy state to a in quantized electron orbits.
higher energy state, the process is called 4) Bohr’s model is applicable to all types
1) Quantisation 2) Absorption of atoms.
3) Ionisation 4) Emission 19. In Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom,
13. Statement I : Thomson’s model is the magnitude of total energy of an
unstable electrostatically. electron ( En ) in an orbit is ( Ln is angular
Statement II : Rutherford’s model si momentum of electron in the nth Bohr
unstable because of electromagnetic orbit)
radiation of orbiting electrons. 1
In the light of above statements, choose 1) En  Ln 2) En 
the correct option. Ln3
1) Statement I is correct but statement II 1
3) En  Ln2 4) En 
is incorrect. Ln2
2) Statement I is incorrect but statement
II is correct 20. When electrons jump from higher energy
3) Both statement I and statement II are state to a lower energy state then choose
correct the incorrect option.
4) Both statement I and statement II are 1) Photons are emitted
incorrect 2) Various lines in the atomic spectra are
14. Bohr’s theory is not applicable for produced
3) Photons are absorbed
1) He+ 2) Li 2+
4) The spectral lines produced are called
3) He 4) H emission lines
15. If ionization energy of hydrogen atom is
13.6 eV, then the ionization energy of
Li 2+ ion is
1) 122.4 eV 2) 13.6 Ev
3) 108.8 eV 4) 144.2 eV

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