Scribd
Upload
2 views5 pages

Mabaquiao Jezreel PythonExercise2

Uploaded by

Jezreel Mabaquiao
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views5 pages

Mabaquiao Jezreel PythonExercise2

Uploaded by

Jezreel Mabaquiao
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

CS158-1L: Artificial Intelligence Laboratory

Week 2 Exercise 02 - NumPy Indexing and Selection

Name: Mabaquiao, Jezreel B. Score:

Section: A7 Date: Jan 16

Objectives:
● Understand the programming fundamentals and the Python language.
● Write Python programs that utilize variables, data types, and operators.

Instructions:
1. To complete this exercise, please follow the sample commands in Python provided to you.
Once you have completed the assignment, please submit the IPython file and this
document to me. You have one week to complete the exercise from the assigned date.
Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns regarding the assignment.

2. When submitting your completed assignment, please name the IPython file as follows:
"surname_firstname_MP1Exercise". Replace "surname" with your last name, "firstname" with
your first name, and "MP2Exercise" with the name of the machine problem.

For example, if your name is John Smith and the machine problem is "PythonExercise2", the
file name should be "smith_john_PythonExercise1.ipynb".

Please adhere to this naming convention when submitting your file. This will ensure I can
quickly identify your submission and provide appropriate feedback.

NumPy Indexing and Selection

In [1] import numpy as np

In [2] #Creating sample array

Prepared by: Raymond Sedilla, Mapua University


CS158-1L: Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Week 2 Exercise 02 - NumPy Indexing and Selection

arr = np.arange(0,11)

In [3] #Show
arr

Out[3] array([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

Bracket Indexing and Selection: The simplest way to pick one or some elements
of an array looks very similar to python lists.

In [4] arr[8]

Out[4] np.int32(8)

In [5] #Get values in a range


arr[1:5]

Out[5] array([1, 2, 3, 4])

In [6] #Get values in a range


arr[0:5]

Out[6] array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])

Broadcasting: NumPy arrays differ from normal Python lists because of their ability
to broadcast. With lists, you can only reassign parts of a list with new parts of the
same size and shape. If you wanted to replace the first 5 elements in a list with a
new value, you would have to pass in a new 5 element list. With NumPy arrays,
you can broadcast a single value across a larger set of values:

In [7] #Setting a value with index range (Broadcasting)


arr[0:5]=100

#Show
arr

Out[7] array([100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

Prepared by: Raymond Sedilla, Mapua University


CS158-1L: Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Week 2 Exercise 02 - NumPy Indexing and Selection

In [8] arr = np.arange(0,11)

#Show
arr

Out[8] array([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

In [9] #Important notes on Slices


slice_of_arr = arr[0:6]

#Show slice
slice_of_arr

Out[9] array([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5])

In [10] #Change Slice


slice_of_arr[:]=99

#Show Slice again


slice_of_arr

Out[10] array([99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99])

Now note the changes also occur in our original array!

In [11] arr

Out[11] array([99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

Data is not copied, It’s a view of the original array! This avoids memory problems.

In [12] #To get a copy, need to be explicit


arr_copy = arr.copy()

arr_copy

Out[12] array([99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

Indexing a 2D array (matrices): The general format is arr_2d[row][col] or


arr_2d[row,col].

Prepared by: Raymond Sedilla, Mapua University


CS158-1L: Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Week 2 Exercise 02 - NumPy Indexing and Selection

In [13] arr_2d = np.array(([5,10,15],[20,25,30],[35,40,45]))


arr_2d

Out[13] array([[ 5, 10, 15],


[20, 25, 30],
[35, 40, 45]])

In [14] arr_2d[1]

Out[14] array([20, 25, 30])

In [15] arr_2d[1][0]

Out[15] np.int32(20)

In [16] arr_2d[1,0]

Out[16] np.int32(20)

In [17] arr_2d[:2,1:]

Out[17] array([[10, 15],


[25, 30]])

In [18] arr_2d[2]

Out[18] array([35, 40, 45])

In [19] arr_2d[2,:]

Out[19] array([35, 40, 45])

Conditional Selection: This is a very fundamental concept that will directly


translate to pandas later on.

Prepared by: Raymond Sedilla, Mapua University


CS158-1L: Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Week 2 Exercise 02 - NumPy Indexing and Selection

In [20] arr = np.arange(1,11)


arr

Out[20] array([ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

In [21] arr > 4

Out[21] array([False, False, False, False, True, True, True, True, True,
True])

In [22] bool_arr = arr>4


bool_arr

Out[22] array([False, False, False, False, True, True, True, True, True,
True])

In [23] arr[bool_arr]

Out[23] array([ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

In [24] arr[arr>2]

Out[24] array([ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

In [25] x=2
arr[arr>x]

Out[25] array([ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])

Prepared by: Raymond Sedilla, Mapua University

You might also like