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KESBLACK

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23 views4 pages

KESBLACK

Uploaded by

nnabugwuemmanuel675
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PROJECT TOPICS

NAME: UKACHUKWU CALISTUS CHUKWUEMEKA

REG. NO: MOUAU/CME/19/106036

 Design and Construction of a Smart Attendance System Using RFID for Academic
Use

This system automates attendance tracking in academic institutions using RFID (Radio
Frequency Identification) technology. Each student is assigned an RFID card, which they scan
on an RFID reader. The system records attendance in real-time and stores the data in a database
for easy access and management.

The System:

 Tracks student attendance automatically during classes or exams.


 Stores attendance records in a database for academic analysis.
 Generates reports for instructors or administrative use.
 Reduces manual attendance errors and saves time.
 Improves accountability and ensures accurate record-keeping.
 Enhances administrative efficiency in academic institutions.

Components Needed:

 Microcontroller: Arduino or Raspberry Pi for processing RFID data and interfacing with
the database.
 RFID Reader Module: Reads unique IDs from student RFID cards. Common models
include RC522.
 RFID Cards: Assigned to students with unique identification numbers.
 Database System: Stores attendance records
 LCD or OLED Display: Displays attendance confirmation or system status.
 Buzzer or LED Indicators: Provides visual or audio feedback for successful scans.
 Power Supply: Battery or AC adapter for the system.
 Software Interface: Mobile or web application for attendance tracking and reporting.

Working Principle

 RFID Scanning: Students scan their RFID cards on the reader.


 Data Processing: The microcontroller processes the card's unique ID and logs it.
 Attendance Recording: Data is stored in a local database with a timestamp.
 Design and Construction of a Self-Automated Pet Feeder for Domestic Use

This system is designed to automatically dispense food for pets at scheduled intervals or based
on their feeding habits. It uses sensors to monitor food levels and consumption, ensuring the
right amount of food is dispensed. The feeder can be controlled and monitored remotely via a
smartphone app or manual settings.

This system:

 Automates feeding for pets, reducing the need for constant supervision.
 Monitors food levels and ensures consistent feeding schedules.
 Suitable for various types of pets, such as cats, dogs, and birds.
 Provides convenience for pet owners, especially during busy schedules or travel.
 Ensures pets are fed on time and in the correct portions, promoting their health.
 Reduces food wastage and overfeeding.

Components Needed:

 Microcontroller: Arduino, ESP32, or Raspberry Pi for controlling the system.


 Servo Motor or Stepper Motor: Operates the dispensing mechanism for controlled food
release.
 Weight Sensor (Load Cell): Monitors food quantity dispensed or remaining.
 Ultrasonic Sensor: Detects pet presence to regulate feeding times.
 Hopper/Container: Stores pet food securely.
 Dispenser Mechanism: Designed to release specific portions of food.
 Wi-Fi Module: Enables remote control and monitoring through a mobile app.
 Power Supply: Battery-operated or AC power with a backup.
 Buttons: For local control and configuration of feeding schedules.

Working Principle:

 Food Scheduling: Feeding times are pre-programmed using a timer.


 Food Dispensing: The motor activates the dispenser, releasing a measured quantity of
food into the bowl.
 Monitoring and Alerts: Sensors track food levels and notify the owner if the container is
empty.
 Remote Control: Owners can adjust feeding schedules and portions via an app, ensuring
flexibility.

This self-automated pet feeder simplifies pet care, providing convenience for owners while
ensuring their pets are well-fed and healthy.

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