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2nd sem os introduction

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Chandan Karmakar
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10 views

2nd sem os introduction

3

Uploaded by

Chandan Karmakar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Overview of OS

Hardware & Software


Hardware refers to the physical components of devices of a computer system
Software is the instuctions and programs that tell a computer of hardware what to do

what happend if software doesn't exist

lack of automation
limited functionality
Libraies & Framework
communication
Customization

Types of Software:
1. System software
2. Application software

3. Programming Software
4. utility software
5. Embedded software

Brief history of OS:

The Frist Generation 1940-50


GMOS General Motors
The Second Generation 1955-65
The Third Generation
The Fourth Generation

Batch processing system

Multiprogramming

Types of OS:

1. Single OS
2. Batch OS
3. Multiprogramming OS
4. Time-sharing OS
5. Multitasking OS
6. Real-time OS
What are the importance of OS:

web browing, media player, white board


1. Process managment-
a. Process Creation
b. Process Scheduling
c. Process Execution
d. Process Termination

2. Memory managment-
a. Memory Allocation
b. Memory Deallocation
c. Memory Protection
d. Memory fragmentation

3. File system managment-


a. File creation and Deletion
b. File naming and Directory structure
c. File Allocation
d. File access
e. File reading and writing
f. File system security
g. File system Backup and Recovery

4. Device managment:
a. device Recognition
b. Device driver
c. Device communication and control
d. Device scheduling
e. Device power mangment
f. Device error handling

5. User Interface
6. Security protection
7. Network managment

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