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Similarities MCQ

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33 views7 pages

Similarities MCQ

Uploaded by

sanjeet_kaur_10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Similarities

MCQ
Form:10

Q1.In the given figure, ∆ABC ~ ∆QPR. Then ∠R is

(a) 60°

(b) 50°

(c) 70°

(d) 80°

Q2. In the given figure, ∆ABC ~ ∆QPR. The


value of x is

(a) 2.25 cm
(b) 4 cm
(c) 4.5 cm
(d) 5.2 cm
Question 3.

In triangles ABC and DEF, ∠B = ∠E, ∠F = ∠C and AB = 3DE, then the two
triangles are

(a) congruent but not similar


(b) similar but not congruent
(c) neither congruent nor similar
(d) congruent as well as similar

Question 4.

The given figure, AB || DE. The length of CD is

(a) 2.5 cm
(b) 2.7 cm
10
(c) 𝑐𝑚
3
(d) 3.5 cm
Question 5.

In the given figure, DE || BC and all measurements are in centimetres. The


length of AE is

(a) 2 cm
(b) 2.25 cm
(c) 3.5 cm
(d) 4 cm

𝐵𝐶 1
Q6. It is given that ∆ABC ~ ∆PQR with =
𝑄𝑅 3
then equal to
(a) 9
(b) 3

1
(c)
3

1
(d)
9

Question 7.

In the given figure, two line segments AC and BD intersect each other at the
point P such that PA = 6 cm, PB = 3 cm, PC = 2.5 cm, PD = 5 cm, ∠APB = 50°
and ∠CDP = 30°. Then, ∠PBA is equal to

a. 50°
b. 30°
c. 60°
d. 100°
Q8. State which pairs of triangles in the given figures are similar.

Q 9. If in triangles ABC and DEF , AB/EF = AC/DE, then they will be similar
when

a. ∠A = ∠D
b. ∠A = ∠E

c. ∠B = ∠E

d. ∠C = ∠F
Q10. If triangle ABC is similar to triangle EDF, then which of the following is
not true ?
a. BC.DE= AB.EF
b. AB.EF=AC.DE
c. BC.EF=AC.FD
d. BC.DE=AB.FD

Q11. In the given figure, if D, E and F are midpoints of the sides BC, CA and
AB respectively, then the two triangles ABC and DEF are
a. similar
b. congruent
c. both similar and congruent
d. neither similar nor congruent

Q12. In the given figure, PQ || CA and all lengths are given in centimeters. The
length of BC is
a. 6.4 cm
b. 7.5 cm
c. 8 cm
d. 9 cm
Q13. In the given figure, MN || QR. If PN = 3.6 cm, NR = 2.4 cm and PQ = 5
cm, then PM is
a. 4 cm
b. 3.6 cm
c. 2 cm
d. 3 cm

Q14. If triangle ABC is congruent to triangle PQR , then which of the following
statement/s is not true?

a. Triangle ABC is similar to Triangle PQR


b. Triangle ABC is congruent to Triangle PQR
c. Triangle ABC is both similar and congruent to Triangle RPQ
d. Both a and b

Q15. If triangle ABC is similar to triangle DEF and angle A = 45 degrees, angle
E = 87 degrees, then angle c=?

a. 45°
b. 87°
c. 48°
d. Cannot be determined

Q16. A vertical pole 40m long casts a shadow 20m long on the ground. At the
same time, a tower casts a shadow 50 m long on the ground.

a. 100m
b. 50m
c. 25m
d. 150m
Answers:

Q1. a

Q2. a

Q3. c

Q4. b

Q5. d

Q6. a

Q7. d

Q8. a

Q9. b

Q10. a

Q11. d

Q12. d

Q13. d

Q14. c

Q15. c

Q16. a

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