MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block -14, WS/ Pg 1 of 2

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Name: ___________________
Class: IV
Subject: Science Block -14 Light and Shadow
Date: 29.12.24 Self-Study Module
Session: 2024-25

Q1. Fill in the blanks:

1. ______(Sun/Moon) is a natural luminous object.
2. Some _____(jellyfish/sharks) give out their own light.
Q2. Draw 1 luminous and 1 non-luminous object. Colour them.

Q3. A steel plate shines when we throw light on it. Is it luminous or non-luminous? Why?
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Q4. A. How do our eyes help us watch television?
Ans. __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
B. Will you be able to watch it in the open, in bright daylight? Why?
Ans. _________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

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MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block 15-WS/ Pg 2 of 2

Model Answers
Q1. Fill in the blanks:
1. __Sun____(Sun/Moon) is a natural luminous object.
2. Some __jelly fish___(jellyfish/sharks) give out their own light.
Q2. Draw 1 luminous and 1 non-luminous object. Colour them.

Q3. A steel plate shines when we throw light on it. Is it luminous or non-luminous? Why?
Ans. A steel plate is non-luminous as it does not have light of its own. Light bounces off
it.
Q4. A. How do our eyes help us watch television?
Ans. Television is a luminous object when it is ON. Light from the TV screen enters our
eyes directly and we are able to watch the television.
B. Will you be able to watch it in the open, in bright daylight? Why?
Ans. If we keep the TV open in bright daylight, we cannot watch it clearly. This is
because the brightness of the Sun is much more than the brightness of the TV.
MSD/2024-2025/Class
M IV/Science / Block -15, WS/ Pg 1 of 2

Name: ___________________
Class: IV
Subject: Science Block -15 Measurement
Date: 01.01.25 Self-Study Module
Session: 2024-25

Answer the following questions:

Q 1. Write if the sentences about ancient measurement tools are true or false.
a. Stones were used to weigh fruits and vegetables. ___________
b. A ruler was used to measure the length of objects. ______________
Q 2. Fill in the blanks by choosing the correct option.
A. A cup can hold ___________ (200 ml/30 L) of water.

B. Medicine bottles can hold ______________ (500 mL/50 L) of medicine.

Q 3. Rama wants to measure the accurate length of the table. Which measuring tool
should she use-handspan or ruler? Why?
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

Q 4. Write any 2 examples from your daily life where you have seen the use of a ruler.

Ans.__________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Q 5. In which container will you be able to fill more water - a 1 L bottle or a 50 L fish
tank? Why?
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Q 6. A teapot can hold 2 cups of tea. Each cup can hold 200 mL of tea. A bigger teapot
can hold 4 cups of tea. What is the volume of tea that the bigger teapot can hold?

Ans._________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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MSD/2023-24/Class IV/Science / Block 15-WS/ Pg 2 of 2

Model Answers
Q1. Write if the sentences about ancient measurement tools are true or false.
A. Stones were used to weigh fruits and vegetables. True
B. A ruler was used to measure the length of objects. False
Q2. Fill in the blanks by choosing the correct option.

A. A cup can hold 200 ml (200 ml/30 L) of water.

B. Medicine bottles can hold 500mL (500 mL/50 L) of medicine.

Q 3. Rama wants to measure the accurate length of the table. Which measuring tool should
she use-handspan or ruler? Why?
Ans. Rama should choose a ruler to measure the length of the table because a ruler will
give an accurate measurement and not a handspan.
Q 4. Write any 2 examples from your daily life where you have seen the use of a ruler.
Ans.1. Students use a ruler in school to make a triangle with given measurements.
2.An architect uses a ruler to make drawings of buildings.
Q 5. In which container will you be able to fill more water - a 1 L bottle or a 50 L fish
tank? Why?

Ans. We will be able to fill more water in the water tank because its capacity is greater
than that of a bottle.

Q 6. A teapot can hold 2 cups of tea. Each cup can hold 200 mL of tea. A bigger teapot
can hold 4 cups of tea. What is the volume of tea that the bigger teapot can hold?

Ans. Volume of the tea that the bigger teapot can hold is 200*4=800 ml.
MSDND/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block -15, Self Study Module
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Name: ___________________
Class: IV
Subject: Science Block -15 Measurement
Date: 04.01.25 Self-Study Module
Session: 2024-25
Practice Sheet-3

Case Based Questions

Q1. Lisa is making lemonade for her friends. The recipe calls for 4 cups of water, and she
has one measuring cup. How many times does she need to fill the measuring cup to get
the right amount of water?
Ans. ___________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Q2. Tom is going on a picnic and wants to know the temperature outside. He has a
thermometer with both Fahrenheit and Celsius scales. Can you help him figure out the
temperature in both Fahrenheit and Celsius?
Ans. __________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Q3. Emily is helping her mom with a sewing project. She needs to measure a piece of
fabric that's 3 feet long. She has a yardstick. How many times does she need to use the
yardstick to measure the fabric accurately?
Ans. _________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Q4. Mark is going on a road trip with his family. He needs to fill up the gas tank in their
car. The fuel gauge shows the tank is 1/4 full. If the gas tank can hold 12 gallons of gas,
how many gallons of gas does Mark need to add to fill it up completely?
Ans. _________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

Some fun with vegetables

Q5. The next time when you get okra (Bhindi) at home, look at them carefully. Are all of
them the same size?

Ans. __________________________________________________________________

(a) Find the longest and the shortest one. Measure them.
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MSDND/2023-24/Class IV/Science / Block 15/ Self Study Module

Ans. _________________________________________________________________

(b) Do all the okra (Bhindi) have the same thickness and colour? Cut two okras (Bhindi)
lengthwise. Do both have the same number of seeds?

Ans.__________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

(c) Seema’s mother has brought some fruits and vegetables from the market. Can you find
them in this picture? Colour them and write their names alongside.

Ans. _________________________________________________________________
MSDND/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block -15, Self Study Module
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Model Answers
Q1. Lisa is making lemonade for her friends. The recipe calls for 4 cups of water, and she
has one measuring cup. How many times does she need to fill the measuring cup to get the
right amount of water?
Ans. To measure 4 cups of water using one measuring cup, Lisa needs to fill the
measuring cup 4 times.
Q2. Tom is going on a picnic and wants to know the temperature outside. He has a
thermometer with both Fahrenheit and Celsius scales. Can you help him figure out the
temperature in both Fahrenheit and Celsius?
Ans. Tom figure out the temperature in both Fahrenheit and Celsius, Tom can read the
thermometer's scales. For example, if it shows 32°F, the temperature in Celsius would-be
0°C.
Q3. Emily is helping her mom with a sewing project. She needs to measure a piece of
fabric that's 3 feet long. She has a yardstick. How many times does she need to use the
yardstick to measure the fabric accurately?
Ans. To measure a piece of fabric that's 3 feet long using a yardstick, Emily only needs to
use the yardstick once since a yardstick is 3 feet long.
Q4. Mark is going on a road trip with his family. He needs to fill up the gas tank in their
car. The fuel gauge shows the tank is 1/4 full. If the gas tank can hold 12 gallons of gas,
how many gallons of gas does Mark need to add to fill it up completely?
Ans. If the gas tank can hold 12 gallons of gas, and the fuel gauge shows it's at 1/4 full,
Mark needs to add 12 gallons x 1/4, which is 3 gallons, to fill it up completely.

Some fun with vegetables

Q5. The next time when you get okra (Bhindi) at home, look at them carefully. Are all of
them the same size?

Ans. No, all of them are not of the same size.

(a) Find the longest and the shortest one. Measure them.

Ans.The longest lady’s finger was 5 inches, and the shortest one was 2.5 inches.

(b) Do all the okra (Bhindi) have the same thickness and colour? Cut two okras (Bhindi)
lengthwise. Do both have the same number of seeds?

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MSDND/2023-24/Class IV/Science / Block 15/ Self Study Module

Ans. All of them have different thicknesses but are of the same colour. No, they do not
have the same number of seeds.

(c) Seema’s mother has brought some fruits and vegetables from the market. Can you find
them in this picture? Colour them and write their names alongside.

Ans. I can find tomato, carrot, potato, spinach, brinjal, pumpkin and lady’s finger.

Q6. Which vegetable do you find the heaviest to carry? Write its name and draw its
picture in your notebook.

Ans. Pumpkin

Q7. Which is the lightest fruit or vegetable that you have eaten? Write its name and draw
the picture in your notebook.

Ans. Grapes

Q8. Write the names of three vegetables which do not have seeds.

Ans. Cabbage, potato, and cauliflower are vegetables which do not have seeds.
MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block -15, WS/ Pg 1 of 2
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Name: ___________________
Class: IV
Subject: Science Block -15 Measurement
Date: 07.01.25 Self-Study Module
Session: 2024-25
Practice Sheet -4

Answer the following questions:

Q1. Sam took similar plastic balls. He filled one ball with water and the other with air. He
found that the ball filled with water was heavier. What does this prove?

Ans. _______________________________________________________________

Q2. A. Draw an inflated and a deflated ball.

B. An inflated ball bounces properly but a deflated ball cannot. Why are the two balls
different?

Ans B. ______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Q3. Amit used 15 cups of water to fill a bucket. Then, he used the same cup to fill a small
drum with water. He needed 35 cups of water to fill the drum. Which has more capacity
and by how much?

Ans. _________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

Q4. A jug can store 6 cups of water. If we pour water from the jug into mugs bigger than
the cups, will it fill 6 mugs?

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MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block 15-WS/ Pg 2 of 2

Ans. ________________________________________________________________

Model Answers
Answer the following questions:
Q1. Sam took similar plastic balls. He filled one ball with water and the other with air. He
found that the ball filled with water was heavier. What does this prove?

Ans. This proves that air is lighter than water.

Q2. A. Draw an inflated and a deflated ball.

B. An inflated ball bounces properly but a deflated ball cannot. Why are the two balls
different?

Ans B. An inflated ball is filled with air whereas a deflated ball is not. Air applies force on
the walls of the inflated ball and the force helps the ball bounce.

Q3. Amit used 15 cups of water to fill a bucket. Then, he used the same cup to fill a small
drum with water. He needed 35 cups of water to fill the drum. Which has more capacity
and by how much?

Ans. The drum holds more water by 20 cups.

35 cups-15 cups = 20 cups

Q4. A jug can store 6 cups of water. If we pour water from the jug into mugs bigger than
the cups, will it fill 6 mugs?

Ans. No because the mugs are bigger than the cups.

MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / WS/ Pg 1 of 2
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Name: ___________________
Class: IV
Subject: Science Block -19 Save Earth
Date: 10.01.25 Self -Study Module
Session: 2024-25
Practice Sheet

Q1. Select the things we get from trees.

A. Mangoes B. Paper C. Plastic

Ans. __________________________________________________________________

Q2. How are trees useful to humans? Write 2 ways.

Ans. __________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Q3. Banyan trees have much bigger branches than palm trees do. What is the difference in

the way these trees help keep their surroundings cool?

Ans. ____________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Q4. How can deforestation cause the following?
A. Melting of glaciers: __________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

B. Soil erosion: ________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Q5. Write 2 ways that can help to reduce deforestation on Earth.

Ans. ___________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Q6. Kindly research on SDG Goal 7-Affordable and Clean Energy and a paragraph on A4
sheet displaying your understanding on the topic.

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 MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / WS/ Pg 2 of 2

Model Answers
Q1. Select the things we get from trees.
A. Mangoes B. Paper C. Plastic

Ans. Mangoes and Paper

Q2. How are trees useful to humans? Write 2 ways.

Ans. 1. Trees provide useful things like wood and fibers.

2.Trees provide oxygen which humans breathe.

Q3. Banyan trees have much bigger branches than palm trees do. What is the difference in

the way these trees help keep their surroundings cool?

Ans 3. The larger branches of a banyan tree are able to block more sunlight than a
palm tree. So, banyan trees provide more shade than palm trees and have a greater
cooling effect.

Q4. How can deforestation cause the following?

A. Melting of glaciers:

A. During deforestation, many trees are cut down or burned. This releases carbon
dioxide into the air. This increase in carbon dioxide results in a rise in Earth's
temperature. This in turn causes glaciers to melt rapidly.
B. Soil erosion:

B. The roots of trees hold the soil firmly in place. Deforestation causes a large
reduction in the number of trees. So, the soil becomes loose and easily gets washed
away due to heavy rain or wind.
Q5. Write 2 ways that can help to reduce deforestation on Earth.

Ans. Deforestation can be reduced by planting more trees and plants. It can also be
prevented by reducing excess or unwanted use of resources like paper.
Q6. Kindly research on SDG Goal 7-Affordable and Clean Energy and write a paragraph on
A4 sheet displaying your understanding on the topic.
MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block -20,WS/ Pg 1 of 2
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Name: ___________________
Class: IV
Subject: Science Block -20 Animal Husbandry
Date: 13.01.25 Self-Study Module
Session: 2024-25
Practice Sheet -6

Answer the following questions:

Q1. Circle the correct answer.
Beeswax is used to make: A. food B. cosmetics C. plastic D. candles
Ans. ____________________________________________________________________

Q2. Make a flow chart showing the journey of honey from bees to bottle.
Ans.

Q3. You want to set up an apiary. Write 2 things you should keep in mind about the
choice of place and your safety.

Ans. ___________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Q4. Why is apiculture important for bee keepers and us?

Ans._________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

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MSD/2024-25/Class IV/Science / Block 20-WS/ Pg 2 of 2

Model Answers
Q1. Circle the correct answer.

Beeswax is used to make: A. food B. cosmetics C. plastic D. candles

Ans. cosmetics and candles

2. Make a flow chart showing the journey of honey from bees to bottle.

Q3. You want to set up an apiary. Write 2 things you should keep in mind about the
choice of place and your safety.

Ans. We should set up the apiary near flowering plants and gardens.
We should buy special protection clothes for beekeepers.

Q4. Why is apiculture important for bee keepers and us?

Ans. Apiculture is important for beekeepers because they earn money by selling
honey and beeswax. Apiculture is important for us because we get products like
honey and beeswax. Honey is a nutritious food. It is also used for making cosmetics
and some medicines. Beeswax is used for making cosmetics, ointments, and candles.