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Railway Management System

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srijahnavi94
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18 views3 pages

Railway Management System

Uploaded by

srijahnavi94
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Creation of tables:

-- Stations Table
mysql> CREATE TABLE Stations (
-> StationID INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> StationName VARCHAR(100),
-> Location VARCHAR(100)
-> );

-- Trains Table
mysql> CREATE TABLE Trains (
-> TrainID INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> TrainName VARCHAR(100),
-> MaxCapacity INT,
-> Speed INT
-> );

-- Routes Table
mysql> CREATE TABLE Routes (
-> RouteID INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> SourceStationID INT,
-> DestinationStationID INT,
-> Distance INT,
-> Duration INT,
-> TicketPrice DECIMAL(10, 2),
-> FOREIGN KEY (SourceStationID) REFERENCES Stations(StationID),
-> FOREIGN KEY (DestinationStationID) REFERENCES Stations(StationID)
-> );

-- Schedules Table
mysql> CREATE TABLE Schedules (
-> ScheduleID INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> TrainID INT,
-> RouteID INT,
-> DepartureTime TIMESTAMP,
-> ArrivalTime TIMESTAMP,
-> FOREIGN KEY (TrainID) REFERENCES Trains(TrainID),
-> FOREIGN KEY (RouteID) REFERENCES Routes(RouteID)
-> );

-- Tickets Table
mysql> CREATE TABLE Tickets (
-> TicketID INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
-> ScheduleID INT,
-> RouteID INT,
-> PassengerName VARCHAR(100),
-> TicketPrice DECIMAL(10, 2),
-> BookingDate DATE,
-> FOREIGN KEY (ScheduleID) REFERENCES Schedules(ScheduleID),
-> FOREIGN KEY (RouteID) REFERENCES Routes(RouteID)
-> );

Queries:

1) Create Trigger to Update TicketPrice and booking date Before Inserting Ticket
mysql> DELIMITER //
mysql> CREATE TRIGGER before_insert_ticket
-> BEFORE INSERT ON Tickets
-> FOR EACH ROW
-> BEGIN
-> DECLARE route_price DECIMAL(10, 2);
-> -- Get the TicketPrice from the corresponding Route
-> SELECT TicketPrice INTO route_price FROM Routes WHERE RouteID =
NEW.RouteID;
-> -- Set the TicketPrice for the new ticket
-> SET NEW.TicketPrice = route_price;
-> SET NEW.BookingDate = CURDATE();
->
-> END;
-> //
mysql> DELIMITER ;

2)Book a ticket for a specific schedule.


mysql> INSERT INTO Tickets (ScheduleID, RouteID, PassengerName)
-> VALUES (1001, 1, 'John Doe');

3) Cancel a booked ticket based on TicketID.


mysql> DELETE FROM Tickets WHERE TicketID = 1;

4)To update schedules table for next day


mysql> UPDATE Schedules
-> SET DepartureTime = DATE_ADD(DepartureTime, INTERVAL 1 DAY),
-> ArrivalTime = DATE_ADD(ArrivalTime, INTERVAL 1 DAY);

5)Create Trigger to Check Maximum Capacity Before Booking


mysql> DELIMITER //
mysql> CREATE TRIGGER before_book_ticket
-> BEFORE INSERT ON Tickets
-> FOR EACH ROW
-> BEGIN
-> DECLARE current_capacity INT;
-> DECLARE max_capacity INT;
-> -- Get the current capacity and maximum capacity of the train
-> SELECT COUNT(*) INTO current_capacity FROM Tickets WHERE ScheduleID =
NEW.ScheduleID;
-> SELECT MaxCapacity INTO max_capacity FROM Trains WHERE TrainID = (SELECT
TrainID FROM Schedules WHERE ScheduleID = NEW.ScheduleID);
-> -- Check if booking exceeds the maximum capacity
-> IF current_capacity >= max_capacity THEN
-> SIGNAL SQLSTATE '45000'
-> SET MESSAGE_TEXT = 'Booking failed. Train is already at full
capacity.';
-> END IF;
-> END;
-> //
mysql> DELIMITER ;

6) Retrieve the ticket price for a specific schedule.


mysql> SELECT TicketPrice FROM Routes
-> WHERE RouteID = (SELECT RouteID FROM Schedules WHERE ScheduleID = 1001);

7)Check number tickets are available for booking.


mysql> SELECT (Trains.MaxCapacity - COUNT(*)) AS TicketsAvailable
-> FROM Tickets
-> JOIN Schedules ON Tickets.ScheduleID = Schedules.ScheduleID
-> JOIN Trains ON Schedules.TrainID = Trains.TrainID
-> WHERE Schedules.ScheduleID = 1001;
8) Retrieve the booking history for a specific passenger.
mysql> SELECT * FROM Tickets WHERE PassengerName = 'John Doe' ORDER BY BookingDate
DESC;

9) Retrieve the count of tickets booked for each train.


mysql> SELECT Trains.TrainID, TrainName, COUNT(Tickets.TicketID) AS TicketsBooked
-> FROM Trains
-> LEFT JOIN Schedules ON Trains.TrainID = Schedules.TrainID
-> LEFT JOIN Tickets ON Schedules.ScheduleID = Tickets.ScheduleID
-> GROUP BY Trains.TrainID, TrainName;

10) Identify the most popular routes based on the number of tickets
mysql> SELECT Routes.RouteID, StationName AS SourceStation, Location AS
SourceLocation,
-> StationName AS DestinationStation, Location AS DestinationLocation,
-> COUNT(Tickets.TicketID) AS TicketsBooked
-> FROM Routes
-> JOIN Stations ON Routes.SourceStationID = Stations.StationID
-> JOIN Tickets ON Routes.RouteID = Tickets.RouteID
-> GROUP BY Routes.RouteID
-> ORDER BY TicketsBooked DESC;

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