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19 views5 pages

Ans

Uploaded by

Harsh Kaushal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. Which command is used to initialize a new Git repository?

 A) git init
 B) git start
 C) git create
 D) git new

2. How do you stage a file in Git?

 A) git stage <filename>


 B) git add <filename>
 C) git commit <filename>
 D) git push <filename>

3. Which command is used to view the commit history in Git?

 A) git status
 B) git log
 C) git show
 D) git diff

4. What is the purpose of the `.gitignore` file?

 A) To track file changes


 B) To list files and directories Git should ignore
 C) To remove files from Git
 D) To manage branches

5. How do you clone a Git repository from GitHub to your local machine?

 A) git pull <repo_url>


 B) git clone <repo_url>
 C) git copy <repo_url>
 D) git checkout <repo_url>

6. Which Git command removes a file from both the staging area and the working directory?

 A) git delete
 B) git rm
 C) git remove
 D) git clear

7. What does `git merge` do?

 A) Creates a new branch


 B) Merges changes from one branch into another
 C) Clones a repository
 D) Deletes a branch

8. What is the default branch name in a new GitHub repository as of 2023?

 A) master
 B) main
 C) dev
 D) origin

9. What happens when you execute `git pull`?

 A) Fetches and merges changes from a remote repository


 B) Commits changes to the remote repository
 C) Deletes the current branch
 D) Pushes changes to the remote repository

10. What is a 'pull request' in GitHub?

 A) A request to pull files from a remote repository


 B) A request to merge your changes into another branch
 C) A command to update your repository
 D) A tool for creating issues

11. Which of the following is a feature of GitHub Pages?

 A) Creating databases
 B) Hosting static websites directly from a GitHub repository
 C) Running virtual machines
 D) Managing continuous integration

12. How do you fork a repository on GitHub?

 A) By cloning the repository


 B) By clicking the 'Fork' button on the repository page
 C) By creating a new repository
 D) By running the git fork command

13. Which feature allows you to discuss code changes before merging them in GitHub?

 A) Issues
 B) Commits
 C) Branches
 D) Pull Requests
14. How do you make a repository private on GitHub?

 A) Add a `.private` file to the repository


 B) Check the 'Private' option when creating the repository
 C) Use the `git private` command
 D) Recreate the repository

15. What does DevOps primarily focus on?

 A) Automating deployment
 B) Bridging the gap between development and operations teams
 C) Creating new programming languages
 D) Writing documentation

16. What is Continuous Integration (CI) in DevOps?

 A) Manually merging code into the repository


 B) Frequently integrating code changes into a shared repository
 C) Testing code after deployment
 D) Managing database backups

17. Which of these is a continuous integration tool commonly used in DevOps?

 A) Jenkins
 B) WordPress
 C) React
 D) MongoDB

18. Which of the following is a containerization tool often used in DevOps?

 A) Kubernetes
 B) Docker
 C) AWS Lambda
 D) Azure Functions

19. What is Infrastructure as Code (IaC) in DevOps?

 A) Writing code for automating deployments


 B) Managing infrastructure through code
 C) Creating user interfaces
 D) Writing automated tests

20. What is the primary benefit of cloud computing?

 A) Higher costs
 B) On-demand resource availability and scalability
 C) Limited access to resources
 D) Complex infrastructure management

21. Which of the following is an example of a cloud service provider?

 A) Git
 B) AWS
 C) Linux
 D) Docker

22. What does multi-tenancy mean in cloud computing?

 A) Running multiple apps in parallel


 B) A single instance of a service serving multiple customers
 C) Only one customer per cloud
 D) Running virtual machines

23. Which of the following is an example of Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)?

 A) Microsoft Office 365


 B) Google App Engine
 C) Amazon EC2
 D) Dropbox

24. Which of these cloud deployment models combines on-premises infrastructure with
public cloud services?

 A) Private Cloud
 B) Public Cloud
 C) Hybrid Cloud
 D) Community Cloud

25. Which AWS service provides scalable virtual servers?

 A) Amazon S3
 B) Amazon EC2
 C) AWS Lambda
 D) Amazon RDS

26. What is Amazon S3 used for?

 A) Storing and retrieving large amounts of data


 B) Running virtual servers
 C) Monitoring infrastructure
 D) Managing databases
27. What is AWS Lambda used for?

 A) Running code without provisioning servers


 B) Storing backups
 C) Deploying virtual machines
 D) Managing databases

28. Which AWS service automatically distributes incoming application traffic across
multiple targets?

 A) Amazon CloudFront
 B) AWS Load Balancer
 C) Amazon Elastic Load Balancing (ELB)
 D) Amazon Route 53

29. What is Azure Virtual Machines (VMs) used for?

 A) Running cloud-based databases


 B) Hosting virtual machines in the cloud
 C) Managing application deployments
 D) Automating code deployments

30. Which Azure service is used to store unstructured data like images and videos?

 A) Azure Blob Storage


 B) Azure Virtual Machines
 C) Azure SQL Database
 D) Azure Active Directory

31. What is Azure Functions?

 A) A service for running serverless code


 B) A platform for hosting virtual machines
 C) A service for managing databases
 D) A tool for creating containers

32. Which service provides identity and access management in Azure?

 A) Azure Blob Storage


 B) Azure Active Directory
 C) Azure Kubernetes Service
 D) Azure DevOps

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