Er.

TARUN KALRA(9467473351) 1
MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM DPS:01

TOPIC: MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

JEE-MAINS/NEET
DPS:01
MAGNETIC FIELD & BIOT-SAVART LAW
1. A stationary magnet does not intereact with :-
(1) iron rod (2) moving charge
(3) moving magnet (4) stationary charge
2. Following is square shape loop, whose one arm BC produces magnetic field B at the centre of coil. The
resultant magnetic field due to all the arms will be :-

(1) 4B
(2) B/2
(3) B
(4) 2B
3. A wire is parallel to one arm of a square current carrying loop, which also carries current. Now at any point A
within the coil the magnetic field will be :-

(1) less than the magnetic field produced due to loop only.
(2) more than the magnetic field produced due to loop only.
(3) equal to the earlier.
(4) zero
4. A current of 10 A is established in a long wire along positive z -direction. The magnetic field B at the point (lm,
0, 0) is :-
(1) 1 μT along the -y direction
(2) 2μT along the +y direction
(3) 1μT along the -x direction
(4) 2μT along the +x direction
5. Radius of current carrying coil is 'R'. Then ratio of magnetic fields at the centre of the coil to the axial point,
which is R√3 distance away from the centre of the coil :-
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(1) 1 : 1 (2) 1 : 2 (3) 1 : 4 (4) 8 : 1

6. A coil of one loop is made by a wire of length L and there after a coil of two loops is made by same wire. The
ratio of magnetic field at the centre of coils respectively :-
(1) 1 : 4 (2) 1 : 1 (3) 1 : 8 (4) 4 : 1
7. Magnetic field at point O will be :-

u0 I u0 I
(1) ⊗ (2) ⊙
2R 2R

u0 I 1 u0 I 1
(3) (1 − ) ⊗ (4) (1 + ) ⊙
2R π 2R π

8. The vector form of Biot savart law for a current carrying element is :-
μ0 idℓ sin ϕ ⃗ ℓ×r̂
μ0 id
⃗ =
(1) dB ⃗ =
(2) dB
4π r2 4π r2

̂ ⃗ ⃗ ⃗
⃗ = μ0 idℓ×r
(3) dB ⃗ = μ0 idℓ×r
(4) dB
4π r3 4π r2

9. A and B are two concentric circular loop carrying current i1 and i2 as shown in figure. If ratio of their radii is 1:2
i
and ratio of the flux densities at the centre O due to A and B is 1:3 then the value of i1 will be :-
2

1 1 1 1
(1) 2 (2) 3 (3) 4 (4) 6
10. For the given current distribution the magnetic field at point, ‘P’ is :-

μ μ0 μ μ
(1) 4π0 ⊙ (2) π
⊗ (3) 2π0 ⊗ (4) 2π0 ⊙

11. 1A current flows through an infinitely long straight wire. The magnetic field produced at a point lm. away from
it is :-
2
(1) 2×10-3T (2) T
10

(3) 2 × 10-7 T (4) 2π × 10-6 T

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12. Two infinite long parallel wires carry equal currents in same direction. The magnetic field at a mid point in
between the two wire is :-
(1) Twice the magnetic field produced due to each of the wires
(2) Half of the magnetic field produced due to each of the wires
(3) Square of the magnetic field produced due to each of the wires
(4) Zero
13. A closely wound flat circular coil of 25 turns of wire has diameter of 10 cm and carries a current of 4 ampere.
Determine the magnetic flux density at the centre of the coil
(1) 1.679 × 10-5 T (2) 2.028 × 10-4 T
(3) 1.257 × 10-3 T (4) 1.512 × 10-6 T
14. π ampere current is flowing through a long straight wire. Due to this a field of 5 × 10 -5 T produced, then
distance of the point from the axis of the wire is :-
(1) 104μ0 m (2) 105μ0 m
(3) 106μ0 m (4) 108μ0 m
15. Radius of a current carrying coil is ‘R’. The ratio of magnetic field at a axial point which is R distance away
from the centre of the coil to the magnetic field at the centre of the coil :-
1 1⁄2 1
(1) (2) (2) 2

1 3⁄2 1
(3) (2) (4) 4

16. When the current flowing in a circular coil is doubled and the number of turns of the coil in it is halved, the
magnetic field at its centre will become :-
(1) Same (2) Four times
(3) Half (4) Double
17. Which of the following statement is not true; magnetic field at the centre of current carrying loop :-
(1) proportional to current
(2) inversely proportional to radius
(3) proportional to number of turns
(4) none
18. A circular coil of radius R carries an electric current. The magnetic field due the coil at a point on the axis of
the coil located at a distance r from the center of the coil, such that r >> R varies as :-
(1) 1/r (2) 1/r3/2
(3) 1/r2 (4) 1/r3
19. Two concentric circular loops of radii 0.08m and 0.1m carries current such that magnetic field at the centre
is zero. If the current in the outer loop is 8A clockwise, current in the inner loop is :-
(1) 6.4 A anticlockwise (2) 6.4 A clockwise
(3) 8A anticlockwise (4) 3.2 A clockwise
20. In the shown figure magnetic field at point A will be :-
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μ0I μ0 I
(1) 4π
(2) 4R

0μ I
(3) 4πR (4) Zero

21. If radius of coil becomes two times and current becomes half then magnetic field at centre of the coil will be
:-
(1) Two times (2) Four times
(3) Half (4) One fourth
22. 2 A current is flowing in a circular loop of radius lm. Magnitude of magnetic field at the centre of circular loop
will be :-
μ0 μ
(1) 2
(2) 2μ0 (3) μ0 (4) 2π0

23. A horizontal overhead powerline is at a height of 4m from the ground and carries a current of 100 A from
east to west. The magnetic field directly below it on the ground is :-
(1) 2.5 × 10-7 T, southward
(2) 5 × 10-6 T, northward
(3) 5 × 10-6 T, southward
(4) 2.5 × 10-7 T, northward
π
24. The wire in the figure carries a current i and consists of a circular arc of radius R and central angle 2 rad, and
two straight sections whose extensions intersect the centre C of the arc.
The magnetic field B that the current produces at C is :-

⃗ | = μ0 i into the plane of the figure

(1) |B
8R

μ0 i
⃗|=
(2) |B out of the plane of the figure
8R

μ i
⃗ | = 0 into the plane of the figure
(3) |B 8πR

⃗ | = μ0 i out of the plane of the figure

(4) |B 8πR

AMPERE’S LAW
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25. For the hollow thin cylinderical current carrying pipe which statement is correct
(1) magnetic field inside the pipe is not zero
(2) magnetic field outside the pipe is zero
(3) electric field outside the pipe is zero
(4) electric field on the surface of pipe is zero
26. In a current carrying long solenoid the field produced does not depend on :-
(1) number of turns per unit length
(2) current is solenoid
(3) radius of cross section of the solenoid
(4) all of the above
27. If length and number of turns becomes half for a solenoid then value of magnetic field becomes:-
(1) twice (2) same
(3) half (4) one fourth
28. If number of turns and current become double for any solenoid, then value of magnetic field becomes :-
(1) twice (2) same
(3) half (4) four times
29. A current of 1/4π ampere is flowing through a toroid. It has 1000 number of turn per meter then value of
magnetic field (in Wb/m2) along its axis is :-
(1) 10-2 (2) 10-3
(3) 10-4 (4) 10-7
30. Mean radius of a toroid is 10 cm and number of turns are 500. If current flowing through it is 0.1 ampere then
value of magnetic field (in tesla) for toroid :-
(1) 10-2 (2) 10-5
(3) 10-3 (4) 10-4
31. A long solenoid has length L, average diameter D and n layer of turns. Each layer contains N turns. If current
flowing through the solenoid is i the value of magnetic field at the centre :-
(1) Proportional to D
(2) Inversely proportional to D
(3) Does not depend on D
(4) Proportional to L
32. A long solenoid carrying a current produces a magnetic field B along its axis. If the current is doubled and
the number of turns per cm is halved, the new value of the magnetic field is :-
(1) B/2 (2) B
(3) 2B (4) 4B
33. A long solenoid having 200 turns/cm and carries current i. Magnetic field at its axis is 6-28 × 10-2 wb/m2. An
i
another solenoid having having 100 turns/cm and carries 3 current, then magnetic field at its axis will be :-
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(1) 1.05 × 10-4 Wb/m2

(2) 1.05 × 10-2 Wb/m2
(3) 1.05 × 10-5 Wb/m2
(4) 1.05 × 10-3 Wb/m2
MAGNETIC FORCE & MOVING CHARGE IN MAGNETIC FIELD
34. A proton and an alpha particle are separately projected in a region where a uniform magnetic field exists.
The initial velocities are perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field. If both the particles move along circles
P
of equal radii, the ratio of momentum of proton to alpha particle Pρ is :-
α

(1) 1 (2) 1/2

(3) 2 (4) 1/4
35. Cathode rays are moving between the poles of a magnet. Due to the effect of magnetic field of magnet :-

(1) velocity of rays increases

(2) velocity of rays decreases
(3) rays deflected towards south pole
(4) rays deflected in upward direction and perpendicular to the plane of the paper
36. Following charge has maximum frequency of rotation in uniform transverse magnetic field :-
(1) a proton (2) an alpha particle
(3) an electron (4) a neutron
37. Which of the following particle will experiences maximum magnetic force, when projected with the same
velocity perpendicular to a magnetic field :-
(1) electron (2) proton
(3) He+ (4) Li++
38. When α and β rays are subjected to a magnetic field which is perpendicular to the direction of their motion,
with their same speed. The curvature of path of both the particles are :-
(1) equal (2) more for α particles
(3) more for β particles (4) none
39. If an electron of velocity (2 ^i + 3 ^)
j is subjected to magnetic field of 4 ^
k, then its :-
(a) path will change
(b) speed does not change
(c) path must be circular
(d) momemtum is constant
(1) a, b (2) All
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(3) a, b, c (4) none

40. Two identically charged particles A and B initially at rest, are accelerated by a common potential differene V.
They enters into a uniform transverse magnetic field B and describe a circular path of radii r1 and r2 respectively
then their mass ratio is :--
r 2 r 2 r r
(1) ( 1 ) (2) ( 2 ) (3) ( 1 ) (4) ( 2 )
r2 r1 r2 r1

41. An α-particte experiences a force of 3.84 × 10-14 N when its moves perpendicular to magnetic field of 0.2
Wb/m2 then speed of the α - particle is :-
(1) 6.0 × 105 m/sec (2) 5.0 × 105 m/sec
(3) 1.2 × 106 m/sec (4) 3.8 × 106 m/sec
42. If an electron enters a magnetic field with its velocity pointing in the same direction as the magnetic field then
:-
(1) the electron will turn towards right
(2) the electron will turn towards left
(3) the velocity of the electron will increase
(4) the velocity of the electron will remain unchanged
43. A charge having q/m equal to 108 C/kg and with velocity 3 × 105 m/s enters into a uniform magnetic field B =
0.3 tesla at an angle 30° with direction of field. Then radius of curvature will be :-
(1) 0.01 cm (2) 0.5 cm (3) 1 cm (4) 2 cm
44. When a charged particle enters in a uniform magnetic field its kinetic energy
(1) remains constant (2) increases
(3) decreases (4) becomes zero
45. Two particles x and y have equal charges and possessing equal kinetic energy enter in a uniform magnetic
field and describe circular path of radius of curvature r1 and r2 respectively. The ratio of their masses is :-
r r r 2 r
(1) (r1 ) (2) (r1 )1⁄2 (3)(r1 ) (4) (r2 )
2 2 2 1

46. An electron having mass 'm' and kinetic energy E enter in uniform magnetic field B perpendicularly, then its
frequency of uniform circular motion will be :-
eE 2πm eB 2m
(1) qVB (2) eB
(3) 2πm (4) eBE

47. In a mass spectrograph an ion A of mass number 24 and charge +e and an ion B of mass number 22 and
charge +2e are entered in transverse magnetic field with same velocity. The ratio of radii of their paths
respectively :-
11 12 11 24
(1) 24 (2) 11 (3) 22 (4) 11
48. A charge particle is moving in the direction of a magnetic field. The magnetic force acting on the particle :-
(1) is in the direction of its velocity
(2) is in the direction opposite to its velocity
(3) is perpendicular to its velocity
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(4) is zero
49. An electron of kinetic energy of 7.2 × 10-18 J is revolving on circular path in magnetic field 9 × 10-5 Wb/m2
then radius of its circular path is :-
(1) 1.25 cm. (2) 2.5 m.
(3) 2.5 cm. (4) 25.0 cm.
50. An electron moves with velocity v in uniform transverse magnetic field B on circular path of radius ‘r’, then
e/m for it is :-
v B vr
(1) Br (2) rv (3) Bvr (4) B

51. A proton, deutron and an α-particle are accelerated by same potential, enter in uniform magnetic field
perpendicularly. Ratio of radii of circular path respectively :-
(1) 1 : √2 : √2 (2) 2 : 2 : 1
(3) 1 : 2 : 1 (4) 1 : 1 : 1
52. A charged particle moves through a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to it. Then the :-
(1) speed of the particle remains unchanged
(2) direction of motion of particle remains unchanged
(3) acceleration of particle remains unchanged
(4) velocity of particle remains unchanged
53. A magnetic field :-
(1) Always exerts a force on charged particle
(2) Never exerts a force on charged particle
(3) Exert a force, if the charged particle is moving across the magnetic field line
(4) Exerts a force, if the charged particle is moving along the magnetic field line
54. A proton and an α-particle moving with the same velocity and enter into a uniform magnetic field which is
acting normal to the plane of their motion. The ratio of the radii of the circular paths described by the proton and
α-particle respectively :-
(1) 1 : 2 (2) 1 : 4
(3) 1 : 16 (4) 4 : 1
55. A very long straight wire carries a current I. At the instant when a charge +Q at point P has velocity v
⃗ , as
shown, the magnetic force on the charge is :-

(1) along ox
(2) opposite to oy
(3) along oy
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(4) opposite to ox
LORENTZ FORCE & MOTION OF CHARGED PARTICALS IN B
56. In Thomson mass spectrograph ⃗E ⊥ ⃗B then the velocity of undeflected electron beam will be :-
⃗|
|E ⃗⃗
|B| E 2
(1) ⃗⃗ |
(2) ⃗E × ⃗B (3) ⃗ (4) B2
|B |E|

57. Cyclotron is used to accelerate :-

(1) electrons (2) neutrons
(3) positive ions (4) negative ions
58. A charge 'q' moves in a region where electric field and magnetic field both exist, then force on it :-
⃗ × ⃗B)
(1) q(v ⃗ + q(v
(2) qE ⃗ × ⃗B)

⃗ + q(B
(3) qE ⃗ ×v
⃗) ⃗ + q(E
(4) qB ⃗ ×v
⃗)

59. An electric field E and a magnetic field B applied on a proton which moves with velocity v, it goes undeflected
through the region if :-
(1) E ⊥ B
(2) E is parallel to v and perpendicular to B
(3) E, B and v all three mutually perpendicular to each other and v = E/B
(4) E and B both are parallel but perpendicular to v
60. In a region constant uniform electric and magnetic field is present. Both field are parallel. In this region a
charge realeased from rest, then path of particle is :-
(1) Circle (2) Helical
(3) Straight line (4) Ellipse
FORCE ON A CURRENT-CARRYING CONDUCTOR
61. A wire PQ carries a current ‘í’ is placed perpendicular to a long wire XY carrying a current I. The direction of
force on PQ will be:-

(1) towards right

(2) towards left
(3) upwards
(4) downwards
62. A current carrying wire AC is placed in uniform transverse magnetic field then the force on wire AC :-
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(1) 3N
(2) 4.2N
(3) 6N
(4) 4N
63. Force exist on a current carrying wire which is placed in external magnetic field, due to :-
(1) free electrons in wire
(2) free positive ions in wire
(3) (1) & (2) both
(4) none
64. A wire PQRST carrying current I = 5A is placed in uniform magnetic field B = 2T as shown in figure If the
length of part QR = 4 cm and SR = 6 cm then the magnetic force on SR edge of the wire is :-

(1) 0.4 N
(2) 0.6 N
(3) zero
(4) 6 N
65. P, Q and R long parallel straight wires in air, carrying currents as shown. The direction of resultant force on
R is :-

(1) towards left

(2) towards right
(3) the same as that of current in Q
(4) perpendicular to plane of paper
66. Two parallel wires in free spece are 10 cm apart and each carries a current of 10 A in the same direction.
The magnetic force per unit length of each wire is :-
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(1) 2 × 10-4 N, attractive (2) 2 × 10-4N, repulsive

(3) 2 × 10-7 N, attractive (4) 2 ×10-7N, repulsive
67. Wire in the form of a right angle ABC, with AB=3cm and BC = 4cm, carries a current of 10A. There is a
uniform magnetic field of 5T perpendicular to the plane of the wire. The force on the wire will be :-
(1) 1.5N (2) 2.0N (3) 2.5N (4) 3.5N
68. When alternating current passes through a spring then it :-
(1) Contracts (2) Expands
(3) Oscillates (4) Unchange
69. When direct current passed through a spring then it :-
(1) Contracts (2) Expands
(3) Vibrate (4) Unchange
70. A rectangular loop carrying a current i1, is situated near a long straight wire carrying a steady current i2. The
wire is parallel to one of the sides of the loop and is in the plane of the loop as shown in the figure. Then the
current loop will :-

(1) move away from the wire

(2) move towards the wire.
(3) remain stationary.
(4) rotate about an axis parallel to the wire.
71. A current carrying wire is arranged at any angle in an uniform magnetic field, then
(1) only force acts on wire
(2) only torque acts on wire
(3) both
(4) none
72. Two parallel beams of positrons moving in the same direction will :-
(1) Repel to each other
(2) Will not interact with each other
(3) Attract to each other
(4) Be deflected normal to the plane containing the two beams
CURRENT LOOP & MOVING COIL GALVANOMETER
73. Due to the flow of current in a circular loop of radius R, the magnetic field produced at the centre of the loop
is B. The manetic moment of the loop is :-
(1) BR3/2 πμ0 (2) 2π BR3/μ0
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(3) BR2/2πμ0 (4) 2π BR2/μ0

74. A circular loop has a radius of 5 cm. and it is carrying a current of 0 1 A. its magnetic moment is :-
(1) 1.32 × 10-4 amp-m2 (2) 2.62 × 10-4 amp-m2
(3) 5.25 × 10-4 amp-m2 (4) 7.85 × 10-4 amp-m2
75. An electron is moving in a circle of radius 5.1 × 10-11 m. at a frequency of 6.8 × 1015 revolution/sec. The
equivalent current is approximately :-
(1) 5.1 ×10-3 A (2) 6.8 × 10-3 A
(3) 1.1 × 10-3 A (4) 2.2 × 10-3 A
76. If number of turn, area and current through the coil is given by n, A and i respectively then its magnetic
moment will be :-
ni
(1) niA (2) n2iA (3) niA2 (4)
√A

77. An electron is moving around a proton in an orbit of radius 1Å and produces 16 Wb/m2 of magnetic field at
the centre, then find the angular velocity of electron :-
(1) 20 π × 1016 rad/sec (2) 10 × 1016 rad/sec
5 5
(3) 2π × 1016 rad/sec (4) 4π × 1016 rad/sec
78. Current I is flowing in a conducting circular loop of radius R. It is kept in a magnetic field B which is
perpendicular to the plane of circular loop, the magnetic force acting on the loop is :-
(1) IRB (2) 2πIRB (3) Zero (4) πlRB
79. The unit of magnetic moment will be :-
A T−m T−m
(1) m (2) A m2 (3) A
(4) A2

80. A current carrying coil behave like tiny magnet. If area of coil is A and magnetic moment is ‘M’ then current
through the coil is :-
M A A2
(1) (2) (3) MA (4)
A M M

81. An electron revolves with frequency 6.6 × 1015r.p.s. around nucleus in circular orbit of radius 0.53 Å of
hydrogen atom, then magnetic field produced at centre of orbit is :-
(1) 0.125 T (2) 1.25 T (3) 12.5 T (4) 125 T
82. A current loop of area 0.01m2 and carrying a current of 10A is held perpendicular to a magnetic field of 0.1T,
the torque in N-m acting on the loop is :-
(1) 0 (2) 0.001 (3) 0.01 (4) 1.1
83. The magnetic moment (μ) of a revolving electron around the nucleus varies with principal quantum number
n as :-
(1) μ ∝ n (2) μ ∝ 1/n
(3) μ ∝ n2 (4) μ ∝ 1/n2
84. A current carrying coil is placed in a constant uniform magnetic field B. Torque is maximum on this coil when
plane of coil is :-
(1) perpendicular to B (2) parallel to B
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(3) at 45° to B (4) at 60° to B

85. Magnetic field is parallel to the plane of coil then torque will be :-
(1) Maximum (2) Minimum
(3) Zero (4) None of these
BAR MAGNET
86. The work done in rotating a magnet of magnetic moment M by an angle of 90° from the external magnetic
field direction is ‘n’ times the corresponding work done to turn it through an angle of 60°. Where ’n gives by :-
(1) 1/2 (2) 2 (3) 1/4 (4) 1
87. Magnetic field lines produced by a bar magnet, cuts each other :-
(1) At neutral points
(2) Near the poles of the magnets
(3) At equatorial axis
(4) Never intersects to each other
EARTH MAGNETIC FIELD
88. If the angle of dip at two places are 30° and 45° respectively, then the ratio of horizontal component of earth's
magnetic field at two places assuming magnitude of total magnetic field of earth is same, will be :-
(1) √3: √2 (2) 1: √2 (3) 1 : √3 (4) 1 : 2
89. Two bar magnets having same geometry with magnetic moments M and 2M, are firstly placed in such a way
that their similer poles are same side then its time period of osccilation is T 1. Now the polarity of one of the
magnet is reversed then time period of osccilation is T2, then
(1) T1 < T2 (2) T1 = T2
(3) T1 > T2 (4) T2 = ∞
90. Magnetic field of earth is 0.3 gauss. A magnet oscillating with rate of 5 oscillation/min. How much the
magnetic field of earth is increased, so the number of oscillations become 10 per min :-
(1) 0.3G (2) 0.6G (3) 0.9G (4) 1.2G
91. A magnet makes 40 oscillations per minute at a place having magnetic field of 0.1 × 10-5 T. At another place,
it takes 2.5 sec to complete one vibration. The value of earth’s horizontal field at that place is :-
(1) 0.25 × 10-6 T (2) 0.36 × 10-6 T
(3) 0.66 × 10-8 T (4) 1.2 × 10-6 T
92. The magnetic needle of a tangent galvanometer is deflected at an angle 30°. The horizontal component of
earth's magnetic field 0.34 × 10-4 T is along the plane of the coil. The mangeitc field of coil :-
(1) 1.96 × 10-4 T (2) 1.96 × 10-5 T
(3) 1.96 × 104 T (4) 1.96 × 105 T
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
93. For protecting a magnetic needle it should be placed :-
(1) in an iron box (2) in wooden box
(3) in metallic box (4) none of these
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94. Which of the following materials is repelled by an external magnetic field :-

(1) Iron (2) Cobalt
(3) Steel (4) Copper
95. If a diamagnetic material is placed in a magnetic field, the flux density inside the material compared to that
outside will be :
(1) Slightly less (2) Slightly more
(3) Very much more (4) Same
96. To protect a sensitive instrument from external megnetic jerks, it should be placed in a container made of :-
(1) Non magnetic substance
(2) Diamagnetic substance
(3) Paramagnetic substance
(4) Ferromagnetic substance
97. Substances in which the magnetic moment of a single atom is not zero, are known as :-
(1) Diamagnetic (2) Ferromagnetic
(3) Paramagnetic (4) (2) and (3) both
98. Susceptibility of a magnetic substance is found to depend on temperature and the strength of the magnetising
field. The material is a :-
(1) Diamagnetic (2) Ferromagnetic
(3) Paramagnetic (4) Superconductor
99. Property possessed by only ferromagnetic substance is :-
(1) Attracting magnetic substance
(2) Hysteresis
(3) Susceptibility independent of temperature
(4) Directional property
100. The hard ferromagnetic material is characterized by :-
(1) Narrow hysteresis loop
(2) Broad hysteresis loop
(3) High mechanically hardness, all over
(4) Mechanically hard surface
101. The magnetic moment of paramagnetic materials is :-
(1) Infinity (2) Zero
(3) Constant but low (4) None of above
102. The cause of paramagnetism is :-
(1) Unparied electrons
(2) Electron excess and spin motion of electrons
(3) Paired electrons and orbital motion of electrons
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(4) Electrons and orbital motion of electrons

103. The cause of diamagnetism is :-
(1) Orbtital motion of electrons
(2) Spin motion of electrons
(3) Paired electrons
(4) None of the above
104. The magnetic moment of diamagnetic materials is :-
(1) Infinity (2) Zero
(3) 100 amp-m2 (4) None of the above
105. Which of the following statements is correct for diamagnetic materials :-
(1) μr < 1
(2) χ is negative and low
(3) χ does not depend on temperature
(4) All of the above
106. The area of B-H loop for soft iron, as compared to that for steel is :-
(1) More (2) Less
(3) Equal (4) None of the above
107. The liquid in the watch glass in the following figure is -

(1) Ferromagnetic
(2) Paramagnetic
(3) Diamagnetic
(4) Nonmagnetic
108. Powerful permanent magnets are made of
(1) Cobalt (2) Aluminum
(3) Tin-coal (4) Cobalt-steel
109. Which of the following statements is correct for ferromagnetic material :-
(1) These become diamagnetic at Curie temperature
(2) These become paramagnetic at Curie temperature
(3) Their magnetic susceptibility becomes zero at Curie temperature
(4) Its magnetic perperties are explained on the basis of electron principle
110. A material rod, when placed in a strong magnetic field, aligns itself at right angles to the magnetic field. The
nature of material is :-
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(1) Diamagnetic (2) Paramagnetic

(3) Ferromagnetic (4) Low ferromagnetic
111. The relative permeability of air is :-
(1) Zero (2) 1.04 (3) Infinity (4) 1
112. If the magnetic susceptibility of a magnetic material is -0.004 then its nature will be :-
(1) Diamagnetic (2) Paramagnetic
(3) Ferromagnetic (4) Non magnetic
113. The correct measure of magnetic hardness of a material is :-
(1) Ramnant magnetism (2) Hysteresis loss
(3) Coercivity (4) Curie temperature
114. If the relative permeability of a material is 0.9999 then its nature will be :-
(1) Paramagnetic (2) Diamagnetic
(3) Ferromagnetic (4) Non-magnetic
115. The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material at -73°C is 0.0075 then its value at -173°C will be :-
(1) 0.0045 (2) 0.0030
(3) 0.015 (4) 0.0075
116. When a magnetic substance is heated, then it :
(1) Becomes a strong magnet
(2) Losses its magnetism
(3) Does not effect the magnetism
(4) Either (1) or (3)
117. Diamagnetic substance are :-
(1) Feebly attracted by magnets
(2) Strongly attracted by magnets
(3) Feebly repelled by magnets
(4) Strongly repelled by magnets
118. If a diamagnetic solution is poured into a U-tube and one arm of this U-tube placed between the poles of a
strong magnet with the meniscus in a line with the field, then the level of the solution will :-
(1) Rise (2) Fall
(3) Oscillate slowly (4) Remain as such
119. Magnetic permeability is maximum for :
(1) Diamagnetic substance
(2) Paramagnetic substance
(3) Ferromagnetic substance
(4) All of these
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120. Which one of the following is ferro-magnetic :-

(1) Co (2) Zn (3) Hg (4) Pt
121. For paramagnetic materials magnetic susceptibility is related with temperature as :-
(1) ∝ T2 (2) ∝ T1 (3) ∝ T-1 (4) ∝ T-2
122. According to Curie's law, the magnetic susceptibility of a substance at an absolute temperature T is
proportional to :-
(1) 1/T (2) T (3) 1/T2 (4) T2
123. A diamagnetic material in a magnetic field moves
(1) from stronger to the weaker parts of the field
(2) from weaker to the stronger parts of the field
(3) perpendicular to the field
(4) in none of the above directions
124. Diamagnetic substances characterise by :-
(1) low and negative magnetic suceptibility
(2) low and positive magnetic suceptibility
(3) high and negative magnetic suceptibility
(4) high and positive magnetic suceptibility
125. Magnetic suceptibility of a diamagnetic substance varies with absolute temperature as :-
(1) directly proportional to T
(2) inversely proportional to T
(3) remains unchanged with T
(4) exponential decrease with T
126. The material of permanent magnet has
(1) High relentivity, low coercivity
(2) Low retentivity, high coercivity
(3) Low relentivity, low coercivity
(4) High retentivity, high coercivity
127. Hysteresis property is shown by :-
(1) paramagnetic and diamagnetic
(2) diamagnetic
(3) paramagnetic
(4) ferromagnetic
128. Magnetic susceptibility of the following is :
(1) negative for diamagnetic
(2) positive for diamagnetic and paramagnetic
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(3) negative for diamagnetic and zero for paramagnetic

(4) zero for paramagnetic and positive for ferromagnetic
129. Which statement is true :
(1) atomic magnetic dipole moment of diamagnet is zero
(2) atomic magnetic dipole moment of para-magnet is zero
(3) atomic magnetic dipole moment of ferro-magnet is zero
(4) ferromagnet is demagnetised rapidly after moving in magnetising field.
130. Curie-Weiss law is obeyed by iron at a temperature…………
(1) Below Curie temperature
(2) Above Curie temperature
(3) At Curie temperature only
(4) At all temperatures
131. Ferromagnetic substance contain :-
(1) empty subshell
(2) partially empty subshell
(3) full fill subshell
(4) none of these
132. Soft iron is used to make the core of transformer, because of its :
(1) low coercivity and low retentivity
(2) low coercivity and high retentivity
(3) high coercivity and high retentivity
(4) high coercivity and low retentivity
133. Above curie temperature ferromagnetic substance converts into :
(1) paramagnetic (2) diamagnetic
(3) ferromagnetic (4) non magnetic
134. Relation between μr and χ will be :
(1) μr = 1 + χ (2) χ = μr + 1
μ0
(3) μ
(4) μ0 χ

ANSWER KEY

Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Ans. 4 1 2 2 4 1 3 2 4 3 3 4 3 1 3

Que. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Ans. 1 4 4 1 2 4 3 3 1 3 3 2 4 3 4
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Que. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

Ans. 3 2 2 2 4 3 4 3 3 1 1 4 2 1 3

Que. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60

Ans. 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 2 3 3

Que. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75

Ans. 4 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 4 3

Que. 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 , 88 89 90

Ans. 1 2 3 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 4 1 1 3

Que. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105

Ans. 2 2 1 4 1 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 4

Que. 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120

Ans. 2 2 4 2 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 1

Que. 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134

Ans. 3 1 1 1 3 4 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 1