SECTION A:

Question 1:
1.1 Draw two circles with centre O, and radii of 3cm and 5cm respectively (2)

1.1.1 Mark any two points P and Q on the circumference of circle to create a minor and
major arc in each of the circles. (2)
1.1.2 Draw the radii, P to O and Q to O in both circles to produce angle
 
O 1 and a reflex angle O 2 (2)
1.1.3 Mark point R on the circumference of each circle, on the opposite segment to
P and Q. (2)
1.1.4 Join P to R and Q to R in both circles. (2)
 
1.1.5 Measure the sizes of angles PRQ and O 1 in both circles (2)

1.1.6 Carefully study your answers in 1.1.5 and make a conclusion. (2)

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Question 2:

2.1 Draw a circle with centre O and a radius of 3cm. (1)

2.1.1 Draw a chord AB. (A and B touching the circumference of the circle) (1)

2.1.2 Draw a chord CD, (C and D touching the circumference of the circle) (1)

2.1.3 Join the point A to C and B to D respectively. (1)

2.1.4 Name the figure produced by the four points which lie on the circumference. (1)
2.1.5 Measure the sizes of the angles: AĈB, CD̂B, DB̂A and BÂC (4)

2.2 Draw another circle with centre O and a radius of 5cm. (1)
2.2.1 Draw two chords, PR and ST not crossing or touching each other. (2)

2.2.2 Join P to S and R to T. (2)

2.2.3 Which figure is produced by the lines? (1)

2.2.4 Measure the sizes of the angles PR̂T, RT̂S, TŜP and SP̂R (4)

2.3 USE YOUR ANSWER IN 3.1.5 to complete.

2.3.1 ____ + _____ = 180 and

2.3.2 ____ + _____ = 180 (1)

2.4 USE YOUR ANSWER IN 3.2.4 to complete.

2.4.1 ____ + _____ = 180 and

2.4.2 ____ + _____ = 180 (1)

2.5 Question 2 helps us to conclude that: the sum of opposite angles of a _________

with vertices on the circumference are _______________. (1)

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Section B:
Question 1:
Fill in the missing words next to the question number:
The line drawn from the centre of the circle to the midpoint of the chord, is perpendicular
to the chord

O
•

A D B

Given: Circle with center O. D is a midpoint of the chord AB such that AD=DB

Required To Prove : OD⊥AB

Construction: Join OA and OB

Proof :

Statement Reason
In Δ OAD and Δ OBD 
OA=OB 1.1 ………………………. (1)

AD= DB given

OD is a 1.2 ................... side. (1)

1.3 ……………….............. (1)
 Δ OAD  Δ OBD

1.4 ......................................... (1)

 D̂1 = D̂ 2
Adjacent supplementary angles.
But AD̂B is a straight line
 Dˆ 1 = Dˆ 2 = 90 (4)
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Question 2:

Angle at the centre is twice/ double in size than the angle at circumference, subtended
by the same arc

12

O
•
1 2

A D C

Given: Circle with centre O and A, B and C are all points on the circumference of the circle.
Required To Prove: AÔC = 2AB̂C .
Construction: Draw/ join BO through centre O to produce D

Statement Reason
OA = OB = OC
In AOB (2.1) ............................... (1)
 
A = B1
Angles opposite equal sides of
Ô1 = B̂1 + Â isosceles triangle.
= 2B̂1
In  COB

Exterior angle of  COˆ B
C = (2.2)...... (1)
Ô 2 = B̂ 2 + Ĉ
Angles opposite equal sides.
= (2.3) ........... (1)
BUT
AÔC = Ô1 + Ô 2
= (2.4) ........ + ( 2.5) .......... (2)
= 2 (B̂1 + B̂ 2 )
= 2 ............ ( 2. 6) (1)

(6)
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Question 3:

The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary

O
•2
1
B D

Given: A, B, C and D are 4 points on a circle with centre O

Required to Prove: Aˆ + Cˆ = 180
Construction: Join OB and OD
Statement Reason


O1 = 2Â (3.1) ........................................
 (1)
O 2 = ............ (3.2) (1)
 at the centre is (3.2)..............
(1)
 
 O1 + O 2 = (3.4)..... ..... + .......... (1)

BUT

O1 + Ô 2 = 360
Sum of angles around a point.
2( Â + Ĉ) = 360 
Aˆ + Cˆ = 180

(4)
GRAND TOTAL: 50 MARKS