01 Use Manipulators (setw ,endl)

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
int main ()
{
clrscr();
cout<<setw(10)<<"English"<<setw(5)<<9<<endl;
cout<<setw(10)<<"Computer"<<setw(5)<<98<<
endl;
cout<<setw(10)<<"Maths"<<setw(5)<<70<<endl
;
cout<<setw(10)<<"Physics"<<setw(5)<<50<<end
l;
getch();
return 0;
}

shoeb
OUTPUT
02  Reference variable

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int i=10;
int &a=i;
clrscr();
cout<<"Value of i is "<<i<<endl;
cout<<"value of i refference is "<<a;
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
03->Simple ‘ if ‘ Statment

#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int a;
clrscr();
cout<<"enter your age ";
cin>> a;
if (a>18)
{
cout<<"\n you can vote";
}
getch ();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
04 if else Statment
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int a;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter your age ";
cin>>a;
if (a>18)
{
cout<<"\n you can vote ";
}
else
{
cout<<"\n sorry you can't vote";
}
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
05Nesting of if-else
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int a,b;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter the value of a"<<endl;
cin>>a;
cout<<"Enter the value of b"<<endl;
cin>>b;
if (a!=b) {
cout<<"\n a is not equal to b";
if (a>b) {
cout<<"\n a is greater than b";
}
else {
cout<<"\n a is less than b";
}
 }
else {
cout<<"\n a is equal to b";
}
getch();
return 0;
}

OUTPUT
06else if ladder
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int a;
clrscr();
cout<<"Enter your age ";
cin>>a;
if (a>=18) {
cout<<"Your age is "<<a<<"\n You can vote";
}
else if (a>10) {
cout<<"Your age is "<<a<<"\n You can vote only
for below the age 18 people ";
}
else if (a>6) {
cout<<"Your age is "<<a<<"\n You can vote for
small kids";
}
 else {
cout<<"you can't vote \n because your age is very
below";
}
getch();
return 0;
}

OUTPUT
07 for loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
clrscr();
for (int a=1;a<=5;a++)
{
cout<<"\n"<<a;
}
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
08 Do-while loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int i=1;
clrscr();
do {
cout <<"\n"<<i;
i++;
}
while(i<=8);
getch ();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
09 while loop
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main ()
{
int i=1;
clrscr();
while (i<=10)
{
cout<<i<<"\n";
i=i++;
}
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
10 Basic data type and operator :
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main () {
//integer data type
int num1=10;
int num2=5;
//addition
int sum=num1+num2;
cout<<"sum:"<<sum<<endl;
//sustraction
int difference=num1+num2;
cout<<"difference:"<<difference<<endl;
//maltipication
int product=num1*num2;
cout<<"product:"<<product<<endl;
//devision
int quotient=num1/num2;
cout<<"quotient:"<<quotient<<endl;
//floating-point data type
double pi=3.14159;
double radius=2.0;
//calculate a area of a circle
double area=pi*radius*radius;
cout<<"area of a circle:"<<area<<endl;
//character data type
char grade='A';
cout<<"grade:"<<grade<<endl;
getch();
}

OUTPUT
11 Using inline function
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
inline int cube(int s)
{
return s*s*s;
}
int main()
{
clrscr();
cout<<"the cube of 3
is:"<<cube(3)<<endl;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
12concept of friend function
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class marks;
class student
{
public:
int rno;
char *name;
void getdata(int r,char *n)
{
rno=r;
name=n;
}
friend void getresult(student s,marks m);
}s;
class marks
{
public:
int s1,s2,s3;
void getmarks(int m1,int m2,int m3)
{
s1=m1;
s2=m2;
s3=m3;
}
friend void getresult(student s,marks m)
}m;
void getresult(student s,marks m)
{
int total,avg;
total=m.s1+m.s2+m.s3;
 avg=total/3;
cout<<"roll no:"<<s.rno<<endl;
cout<<"name:"<<s.name<<endl;
cout<<"total marks :"<<total<<endl;
cout<<"avg marks :"<<avg<<endl;
if(m.s1>=35 && m.s2>=35 && m.s3>=35)
cout<<"result:passed";
else
cout<<"Result:failed";
}
void main()
{
clrscr();
s.getdata(20,"Shoeb");
m.getmarks(90,90,90);
getresult(s,m);
getch();

OUTPUT
13Addition Using Function Overloading
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
add(int x)
{
int z=x+x;
cout<<"square of "<<x<<" is:
"<<z<<endl;
cout<<"------------------\n";
}
add (int a,int b)
{
cout<<"addition is : "<<a+b<<endl;
cout<<"---------------\n";
}
add(int a,int b,int c)
{
c=a+b;
cout<<a<<"+"<<b<<"= "<< c <<endl;
cout<<"------------\n";
 }
void main()
{
clrscr();
add(2);
add(20,30);
add(100,200,300);
getch();
}
OUTPUT
14Implement A Class
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class number {
private:
double value;
public:
number(double val):value(val){}
number operator+(const number& other){
return number(value+other.value); }
number operator-(const number& other){
return number (value-other.value); }
number operator*(const number& other) {
return number (value*other.value); }
number operator/(const number& other) {
if (other.value !=0) {
return number(value /other.value); }
else {
cerr<<"error:division by zero!"<<endl;
return number(0.0); } }
void display(){
cout<<"value : "<<value<<endl; } };
int main() {
clrscr();
number num1(10.0);
number num2(5.0);
number diff=num1-num2;
number sum =num1+num2;
 number product =num1*num2;
number quotient =num1/num2;
cout<<"num1: ";
num1.display();
cout<<"num2: ";
num2.display();
cout<<"sum: ";
sum.display();
cout<<"difference: ";
diff.display();
cout<<"product: ";
product.display();
cout<<"quotient: ";
quotient.display();
getch();
}
OUTPUT
15Demonstrate The Use Of Virtual Function
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class base {
public:
virtual void print()
{
cout<<"print the class"<<endl;
}
void show()
{
cout<<"show base class"<<endl;
}
};
class derived:public base {
public:
void print()
{
cout<<"print derived class"<<endl;
}
void show()
{
cout<<"show derived class"<<endl;
}
};
 int main()
{
clrscr();
base*bptr;
derived d;
bptr=&d;
bptr->print();
bptr->show();
getch();
}

OUTPUT
16 Demonstrate Use Of Single Inheritance
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class base {
public:
int x;
void getdata()
{
cout<<"enter the value of x = ";cin>>x;
}
};
class derive:public base
{
private:
int y;
public:
void readdata()
{
cout<<"enter the value of y = ";cin>>y;
}
void product()
{
cout<<"product = "<<x*y;
 }
};
int main() {
clrscr();
derive a;
a.getdata();
a.readdata();
a.product();
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
17Demonstrate Use Of Multilevel Inheritance
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class animal {
public:
void eat() {
cout<<"eating..."<<endl;
}
};
class dog:public animal {
public:
void bark() {
cout<<"barking...";
}
};
int main(void) {
 clrscr();
dog dl;
dl.eat();
dl.bark();
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
18Demonstrate Use Of Class
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class person {
public:
char name[30];
int number;
};
int main()
{
clrscr();
person obj;
cout<<"enter the name : ";
cin>>obj.name;
cout<<"enter the number : ";
cin>>obj.number;
 cout<<obj.name<<" : "<<obj.number;
getch();
}
OUTPUT
19Unary Operator Overloading
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class distance{
public:
int feet,inch;
distance(int f,int i) {
this ->feet=f;
this ->inch=i;
}
void operator+()
{
feet++;
inch++;
cout<<"\n feet and
inches(increament): "<<feet<<"
"<<inch;
}
 };
int main() {
clrscr();
distance dl(8,9);
+dl;
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT
20Binary Operator Overloading
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
class Box {
double length;
double breadth;
double height;
public:
double getvolume(void) {
return length*breadth*height;
}
void setlength(double len) {
length=len;
}
void setbreadth(double bre) {
breadth=bre;
}
void setheight(double hei) {
height=hei;
}
Box operator+(const Box& b) {
Box box;
box.length=this->length+b.length;
box.breadth=this->breadth+b.breadth;
box.height=this->height+b.height;
return box;
}
};
int main() {
clrscr();
Box Box1;
Box Box2;
Box Box3;
double volume=0.0;

Box1.setlength(6.0);
Box1.setbreadth(7.0);
Box1.setheight(5.0);

Box2.setlength(12.0);
Box2.setbreadth(13.0);
Box2.setheight(10.0);

volume=Box1.getvolume();
cout<<"\n volume of Box1 : "<<volume<<endl;
volume=Box2.getvolume();
cout<<"volume of Box2 : "<<volume<<endl;
 Box3=Box1+Box2;
volume=Box3.getvolume();
cout<<"volume of Box3 : "<<volume<<endl;
getch();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT