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6th computer notes modified

Computer Notes

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19 views

6th computer notes modified

Computer Notes

Uploaded by

opbai349
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Shemstar international school Qazigund

Class:- 6TH Subject:- Computer Notes 1


(Very short answer type questions)
Qno1:- Name the two types of programming languages?
Ans:- The two types of programming languages are High level language and Low level language.
Qno2:- What does the symbol 0 stands for in the machine language?
Ans:- The symbol 0 stands for the absence of electric pulse.
Qno3:- What does the symbol 1 stands for in the machine language?
Ans:- The symbol 1 stands for the presence of electric pulse.
Qno4:- What is the mnemonic code for subtraction?
Ans:- The mnemonic code for subtraction is SUB.
Qno5:- Which language is used by fourth generation language?
Ans:- High level language
Qno6:- Who developed Visual Basic?
Ans:- Microsoft.
Qno7:- Where was C language developed?
Ans:- It was developed at AT & T Bell Labs.
Qno8:- What is HTML used for?
Ans:- HTML is used to create web pages on world wide web.
Qno.9:- From where is FORTRAN derived?
Ans:- The word FORTRAN is derived from the Formula Translating System.
Qno10:- What was the previous name of JAVA Script?
Ans:- The first name of JAVA Script was Live Script.
SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS
Qn01:- What is a programming language?
Ans1:- A programming language is a set of instructions and rules used to create software and applications.
Qno2:- What is a machine language?
Ans2:- Machine language is a low-level, binary code language consisting of 0s and 1s, directly executed by
computer hardware.
Qno3:-what does fourth generation language indicate?
Ans3:- Fourth-generation languages (4GLs) indicate non-procedural, high-level languages using SQL, query
languages, and report generators.
Qno4:- What does BASIC stand for?
Ans4:-BASIC stands for Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
Qno5:-What does HTML stand for?
Ans:- HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language.
LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS

Qno1:-What are low level languages? Explain.


Ans1:- Low-level languages are programming languages that are close to machine language, using binary
code, symbols, and codes to communicate with the computer hardware, requiring manual memory
management. eg Machine language and Assembly language
Qno2:- What are high-level languages? Give two examples and explain them.
Ans2:- High-level languages are programming languages that are far from machine language, using English-
like syntax and abstract concepts. Examples include:

a. Python: Easy-to-learn, versatile language for web development, data analysis, and AI.
b. Java: Object-oriented language for developing large-scale applications, including Android apps and
web applications.
Qno3:- Write a note on fifth generation language.
Ans:- Fifth-generation languages (5GLs) are high-level, visual programming languages that use artificial
intelligence, expert systems, and natural language processing to create software, focusing on problem-
solving and logic.
Qno4:- Explain any four programming languages with examples?
Ans4:-
1. BASIC:- (Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a simple, easy-to-learn programming
language for beginners.
2. Visual Basic:-Visual Basic (VB) is a visual, event-driven programming language that allows users to create
Windows applications.
3. HTML:-HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is a standard markup language used to create and structure
content on the web.
4. JAVA Script:-JavaScript is a high-level, dynamic, and interpreted programming language used for client-
side scripting on the web, creating interactive web pages and web applications.

UNIT 2

ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS


Qno1:- Explain different types of input devices?
Ans1:-
1:- Mouse: A pointing input device that controls the computer's cursor, allowing users to interact and
navigate.
2:- Keyboard: A typing input device with keys and buttons, allowing users to enter text, commands, and data.
3:- Scanner: An input device that captures and digitizes images, documents, and objects, converting them
into digital data.
Qno2:-How many types of memory does a computer have? Explain them in details.
Ans2:- A computer has two main types of memory:

1. Primary Memory (RAM): Temporary, volatile memory that stores data and programs currently in use,
providing fast access.
2. Secondary Memory (HDD/SSSD): Permanent, non-volatile memory that stores data and programs for long-
term use, providing large storage capacity.
Qno3:-What is a printer? How many types of printer are there.
Ans3:- A printer is an output device that produces physical copies of digital documents, images, and texts.

Types of printers:
1. Impact printer
2. Non-impact printer

Qno4:- Explain CD and DVD?


Ans4:- CD is a compact disc and DVD is a digital versatile disc. However a DVD has more memory capacity in
comparison to CD. To store data in CD/DVD laser beams are used.
Qno5:- What is monitor? How many types of monitor are there?
Ans5:-A monitor is an output device that displays visual information from a computer, such as text, images,
and videos, in various resolutions and sizes.
There are two types of monitors
a. Cathode ray tube(CRT).
b. Thin film transistor (TFT)

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