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Page 41: Count and Display the Number of 5-Letter Words in a Text File
python Copy code

# Function to count and display the number of 5-letter words in a file def
count_five_letter_words(): with open('Sample.txt', 'r') as file: words =
file.read().split() five_letter_words = [word for word in words if len(word) == 5]
return len(five_letter_words) # Example usage: print(f"Number of 5-letter words:
{count_five_letter_words()}")

Sample Output:

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Number of 5-letter words: 4

Page 42: Display Lines that Start with the Letter 'G' from a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to display lines starting with 'G' from a file def lines_starting_with_g():
with open('MyNotes.txt', 'r') as file: lines = file.readlines() for line in lines: if
line.startswith('G'): print(line.strip()) # Example usage: lines_starting_with_g()

Sample Output:

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Good morning! Great day ahead!

Page 43: Display Words with Two Characters from a Text File

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# Function to display words with exactly two characters in a file def

words_with_two_chars(): with open('POEM.txt', 'r') as file: content = file.read()
words = content.split() two_char_words = [word for word in words if len(word) == 2]

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return two_char_words # Example usage: print(f"Words with two characters:

{words_with_two_chars()}")

Sample Output:

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Words with two characters: ['is', 'of', 'to']

Page 44: Count Occurrences of "Catholic" or "Mother" in a File

python Copy code

# Function to count occurrences of "Catholic" or "mother" in a file def

count_catholic_mother(): with open('REPEATED.TXT', 'r') as file: content =
file.read().lower() catholic_count = content.count('catholic') mother_count =
content.count('mother') return catholic_count + mother_count # Example usage:
print(f"Occurrences of 'Catholic' or 'mother': {count_catholic_mother()}")

Sample Output:

arduino Copy code

Occurrences of 'Catholic' or 'mother': 5

Page 45: Count Lines Starting with 'E' and 'T' in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count lines starting with 'E' or 'T' in a file def count_lines_et():
with open('REPORT.TXT', 'r') as file: lines = file.readlines() e_count = 0 t_count = 0
for line in lines: if line.startswith('E'): e_count += 1 elif line.startswith('T'):
t_count += 1 return e_count, t_count # Example usage: e_count, t_count =
count_lines_et() print(f"Lines starting with 'E': {e_count}, Lines starting with 'T':
{t_count}")

Sample Output:

csharp

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Lines starting with 'E': 3, Lines starting with 'T': 2

Page 46: Display Lines Containing 'TO' or 'DO' in a Text File

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# Function to display lines containing 'TO' or 'DO' in a file def show_todo(): with
open('ABC.TXT', 'r') as file: lines = file.readlines() for line in lines: if 'TO' in
line or 'DO' in line: print(line.strip()) # Example usage: show_todo()

Sample Output:

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This is the way TO go. I DO believe in magic.

Page 47: Count the Number of "Me" or "My" in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count occurrences of "Me" or "My" in a file def count_me_my(): with

open('STORY.TXT', 'r') as file: content = file.read().lower() me_count =
content.count('me') my_count = content.count('my') return me_count + my_count #
Example usage: print(f"Occurrences of 'Me' or 'My': {count_me_my()}")

Sample Output:

arduino Copy code

Occurrences of 'Me' or 'My': 7

Page 48: Count Occurrences of 'A' and 'M' (Including Lowercase) in a Text File

python
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# Function to count occurrences of 'A' and 'M' in a file def am_count(): with
open('STORY.TXT', 'r') as file: content = file.read().lower() a_count =
content.count('a') m_count = content.count('m') return a_count + m_count # Example
usage: print(f"Occurrences of 'A' and 'M': {am_count()}")

Sample Output:

arduino Copy code

Occurrences of 'A' and 'M': 50

Page 49: Display Lines Starting with 'H' in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to display lines starting with 'H' in a file def lines_starting_with_h():

with open('para.txt', 'r') as file: lines = file.readlines() for line in lines: if
line.startswith('H'): print(line.strip()) # Example usage: lines_starting_with_h()

Sample Output:

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Hello, how are you? Have a great day ahead!

Page 50: Count the Number of Times "my" Occurs in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count occurrences of 'my' in a file def count_my(): with

open('Data.txt', 'r') as file: content = file.read().lower() return
content.count('my') # Example usage: print(f"Occurrences of 'my': {count_my()}")

Sample Output:

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Occurrences of 'my': 12

Page 51: Count the Number of Lines in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count the number of lines in a file def count_lines_in_file(): with

open('abc.txt', 'r') as file: lines = file.readlines() return len(lines) # Example
usage: print(f"Number of lines in the file: {count_lines_in_file()}")

Sample Output:

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Number of lines in the file: 20

Page 52: Count "The" or "This" in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count occurrences of "The" or "This" in a file def count_the_this():

with open('MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT', 'r') as file: content = file.read().lower() the_count =
content.count('the') this_count = content.count('this') return the_count + this_count
# Example usage: print(f"Occurrences of 'The' or 'This': {count_the_this()}")

Sample Output:

arduino Copy code

Occurrences of 'The' or 'This': 8

Page 53: Display Lines Starting with 'P' from a Text File

python Copy code

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# Function to display lines starting with 'P' in a file def lines_starting_with_p():

with open('DIARY.TXT', 'r') as file: lines = file.readlines() for line in lines: if
line.startswith('P'): print(line.strip()) # Example usage: lines_starting_with_p()

Sample Output:

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Pandas are wonderful creatures. Please pass the salt.

Page 54: Count Occurrences of "IS", "TO", or "UP" in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count occurrences of "IS", "TO", or "UP" in a file def isto_up_count():

with open('WRITER.TXT', 'r') as file: content = file.read().lower() is_count =
content.count('is') to_count = content.count('to') up_count = content.count('up')
return is_count + to_count + up_count # Example usage: print(f"Occurrences of 'IS',
'TO', or 'UP': {isto_up_count()}")

Sample Output:

arduino Copy code

Occurrences of 'IS', 'TO', or 'UP': 15

Page 55: Count Occurrences of "The" or "This" in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count occurrences of "The" or "This" in a file def

count_the_this_repeated(): with open('MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT', 'r') as file: content =
file.read().lower() the_count = content.count('the') this_count =
content.count('this') return the_count + this_count # Example usage:
print(f"Occurrences of 'The' or 'This': {count_the_this_repeated()}")

Sample Output:

arduino

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Occurrences of 'The' or 'This': 10

Page 56: Count Vowels in a Text File

python Copy code

# Function to count vowels in a file def vowel_count(): vowels = 'aeiou' with

open('MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT', 'r') as file: content = file.read().lower() vowel_count =
sum(1 for char in content if char in vowels) return vowel_count # Example usage:
print(f"Vowel count: {vowel_count()}")

Sample Output:

yaml Copy code

Vowel count: 56

Page 57: Copy Lines to a New File Excluding Lines Starting with '@'

python Copy code

# Function to copy lines from one file to another excluding lines starting with '@'
def filter_lines(oldfile, newfile): with open(oldfile, 'r') as infile: lines =
infile.readlines() with open(newfile, 'w') as outfile: for line in lines: if not
line.startswith('@'): outfile.write(line) # Example usage: filter_lines('source.txt',
'target.txt')

Sample Output:
No direct output; file is modified. The lines starting with '@' will be excluded in target.txt .

Page 58: Check File Name, Mode, Whether File is Closed or Not, and
Encoding Format

python

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# Function to check file details def check_file_details(filename): with open(filename,
'r') as file: print(f"File Name: {file.name}") print(f"File Mode: {file.mode}")
print(f"Is File Closed? {file.closed}") print(f"File Encoding: {file.encoding}") #
Example usage: check_file_details('source.txt')

Sample Output:

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File Name: source.txt File Mode: r Is File Closed? False File Encoding: None

Page 59: Binary File Operations for Student Records

(i) Insert a Record into a Binary File

python Copy code

import pickle # Function to insert a student record into a binary file def
insert_rec(): with open('student.dat', 'ab') as file: rollno = int(input("Enter roll
number: ")) name = input("Enter student name: ") marks = float(input("Enter marks: "))
student = {'rollno': rollno, 'name': name, 'marks': marks} pickle.dump(student, file)
# Example usage: insert_rec()

(ii) Search for a Student Record by Roll Number

python Copy code

import pickle # Function to search for a student record by roll number def
search_rollno(rollno): try: with open('student.dat', 'rb') as file: while True:
student = pickle.load(file) if student['rollno'] == rollno: print(f"Student Found:
{student}") return except EOFError: print('No record found.') # Example usage:
search_rollno(101)

Page 60: Binary File Operations for Employee Records

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(i) Add More Employee Records

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import pickle # Function to add employee records to an existing binary file def
add_employee_records(): with open('emp.DAT', 'ab') as file: eid = int(input("Enter
Employee ID: ")) name = input("Enter Employee Name: ") designation = input("Enter
Designation: ") salary = float(input("Enter Salary: ")) employee = {'EID': eid,
'Ename': name, 'Designation': designation, 'Salary': salary} pickle.dump(employee,
file) # Example usage: add_employee_records()

(ii) Show Employee Records with Designation "Salesman"

python Copy code

import pickle # Function to display employees with designation "Salesman" def

show_salesman(): try: with open('emp.DAT', 'rb') as file: while True: employee =
pickle.load(file) if employee['Designation'] == 'Salesman': print(f"Employee:
{employee}") except EOFError: print('End of file reached.') # Example usage:
show_salesman()

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