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10 Python Automation Scripts

Python scripts for devops

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ayrus9969
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53 views8 pages

10 Python Automation Scripts

Python scripts for devops

Uploaded by

ayrus9969
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DevOps Shack by Aditya Jaiswal

10 Real-Time Python Automation Scripts

Script 1 | Email Campaign

Single Recipient

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

def send_email(subject, body, to_email):


# Email settings
sender_email = '[email protected]'
sender_password = 'your_password_here' # Use App Password if 2-Step Verification is enabled

# Create email message


msg = MIMEText(body)
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['From'] = sender_email
msg['To'] = to_email

# Sending email
with smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) as server:
server.login(sender_email, sender_password)
server.sendmail(sender_email, to_email, msg.as_string())

# Example usage
send_email('Automation Test', 'This is an automated message.', '[email protected]')
Multiple Recipients

import smtplib
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email import encoders
import os

def send_individual_emails(subject, body, recipients, pdf_path=None):


# Email settings
sender_email = '[email protected]'
sender_password = 'your_password_here' # Use App Password if 2-Step Verification is enabled

# Create base HTML body template for beautification


html_body_template = """<html>
<body style="font-family: 'Segoe UI'; background-color:#f4f4f4; padding:20px; color:#333;">
<div style="max-width:600px; margin:0 auto; background-color:white; padding:20px; border-
radius:10px; box-shadow:0 0 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);">
<h2 style="color:#4CAF50; text-align:center;">Welcome to Batch-7!</h2>
<p style="font-size:18px; color:#555;">Hello <b>{name}</b>,</p>
<p>We are excited to announce that <b>Batch-7</b> of our <b>DevSecOps & Cloud DevOps
Bootcamp</b> is starting on <b>2nd November 2024</b>. Secure your spot now!</p>
<ul>
<li>CI/CD Tools</li>
<li>Infrastructure as Code</li>
<li>Security Tools</li>
<li>Cloud Platforms</li>
<li>Hands-on Projects</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://devopsshack.com" style="background-
color:#4CAF50; color:white; padding:15px; border-radius:5px;">Enroll Now</a></p>
<p>Best Regards,<br>DevOps Shack Team</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>"""

for recipient in recipients:


name = recipient.split('@')[0].capitalize() # Personalize the message
html_body = html_body_template.format(name=name)

# Create the email message


msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['From'] = sender_email
msg['To'] = recipient
msg.attach(MIMEText(html_body, 'html'))

# Attach the PDF if provided


if pdf_path and os.path.exists(pdf_path):
with open(pdf_path, 'rb') as pdf_file:
pdf_part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
pdf_part.set_payload(pdf_file.read())
encoders.encode_base64(pdf_part)
pdf_part.add_header('Content-Disposition', f'attachment;
filename={os.path.basename(pdf_path)}')
msg.attach(pdf_part)

# Send the email


with smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.gmail.com', 465) as server:
server.login(sender_email, sender_password)
server.sendmail(sender_email, recipient, msg.as_string())

# Example usage
recipients_list = ['[email protected]', '[email protected]']
send_individual_emails('Enroll Now: Batch-7 Starting on 2nd November', 'Batch-7 is starting soon!',
recipients_list, 'Batch-7-Syllabus.pdf')
Script 2 | Web Scraping
pip install requests beautifulsoup4

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

def scrape_headlines_demo(url):
response = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
headlines = soup.find_all('h2')
for idx, headline in enumerate(headlines, 1):
print(f'{idx}: {headline.text.strip()}')

# Example usage
scrape_headlines_demo('https://www.indiatoday.in/india')

Script 3 | Automating File Handling


import os
import shutil

def move_files_by_type(source_dir, dest_dir, file_extension):


for filename in os.listdir(source_dir):
if filename.endswith(file_extension):
shutil.move(os.path.join(source_dir, filename), os.path.join(dest_dir, filename))

# Example usage
move_files_by_type('/path/to/source', '/path/to/destination', '.txt')
Script 4 | Scaling AKS Resources Based on Weather
import requests
import subprocess

def get_weather_data(city):
api_key = 'your_weatherapi_key'
base_url = f'http://api.weatherapi.com/v1/current.json?key={api_key}&q={city}'
response = requests.get(base_url)
data = response.json()

if 'error' not in data:


weather = data['current']['condition']['text']
temp_c = data['current']['temp_c']
print(f'Weather in {city}: {weather}, Temperature: {temp_c}°C')

if "Heavy rain" in weather:


print("Scaling up AKS pods due to heavy rain.")
scale_aks_pods('default', 'my-app', 3)

def scale_aks_pods(namespace, deployment_name, replicas):


subprocess.run(['kubectl', 'scale', f'deployment/{deployment_name}', f'--replicas={replicas}', '-n',
namespace], check=True)
print(f"Scaled {deployment_name} to {replicas} pods.")

# Example usage
get_weather_data('London')

Script 5 | ChatBot Interactions


from nltk.chat.util import Chat, reflections

pairs = [
[r"(.*)help(.*)", ["How can I assist you today?"]],
[r"(.*)price of (.*)", ["The price of %2 is $50."]],
[r"(.*)course(.*)", ["Check out the DevOps course here: https://devopsshack.com"]],
[r"quit", ["Goodbye!"]]
]

def basic_chatbot():
print("Welcome to Customer Support! (type 'quit' to exit)")
chat = Chat(pairs, reflections)
chat.converse()

# Start the chatbot


basic_chatbot()
Script 6 | Monitor Website & Get Notified on Slack
import requests

def monitor_server_health(server_url, slack_webhook):


try:
response = requests.get(server_url)
if response.status_code == 200:
message = f"Server {server_url} is UP!"
else:
message = f"Server {server_url} is DOWN! Status Code: {response.status_code}"

slack_data = {'text': message}


slack_response = requests.post(slack_webhook, json=slack_data)

if slack_response.status_code == 200:
print(f"Slack notification sent: {message}")
else:
print(f"Failed to send Slack notification. Status Code: {slack_response.status_code}")
except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
print(f"Error: {e}")

# Example usage
server_url = 'https://your-server-url.com'
slack_webhook = 'https://hooks.slack.com/services/XXXX/XXXX/XXXX'
monitor_server_health(server_url, slack_webhook)

Script 7 | Backup in ZIP


import os
import zipfile
from datetime import datetime

def backup_and_zip_files(source_folder, backup_folder):


if not os.path.exists(backup_folder):
os.makedirs(backup_folder)

timestamp = datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S')
backup_zip_filename = os.path.join(backup_folder, f"backup_{timestamp}.zip")

with zipfile.ZipFile(backup_zip_filename, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zipf:


for root, dirs, files in os.walk(source_folder):
for file in files:
file_path = os.path.join(root, file)
zipf.write(file_path, os.path.relpath(file_path, source_folder))

print(f"Backup completed: {backup_zip_filename}")

# Example usage
backup_and_zip_files('/path/to/source', '/path/to/backup')
Script 8 | Cleanup Directory on Condition
import os
import time

def cleanup_old_files(directory, days_old):


current_time = time.time()
for filename in os.listdir(directory):
file_path = os.path.join(directory, filename)
if os.path.isfile(file_path):
file_age = current_time - os.path.getmtime(file_path)
if file_age > days_old * 86400: # Convert days to seconds
os.remove(file_path)
print(f"Deleted: {filename}")

# Example usage
cleanup_old_files('/path/to/directory', 30)

Script 9 | Downloading YouTube Videos


pip install yt-dlp feedparser

import yt_dlp as youtube_dl


from feedparser import parse

def download_latest_videos(subscription_feed_url, output_folder):


feed = parse(subscription_feed_url)
for entry in feed.entries[:5]:
video_url = entry.link
ydl_opts = {'outtmpl': f'{output_folder}/%(title)s.%(ext)s', 'format': 'best'}

with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:


ydl.download([video_url])
print(f"Downloaded {video_url}")

# Example usage
download_latest_videos("https://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id=YOUR_CHANNEL
_ID", 'downloads')
Script 10 | Synchronizing Local Repo with Remote
Repo
import os

def clone_or_pull_repo(repo_url, local_dir):


if not os.path.exists(local_dir):
os.system(f"git clone {repo_url} {local_dir}")
print(f"Cloned {repo_url} into {local_dir}")
else:
os.chdir(local_dir)
os.system("git pull")
print(f"Updated repository in {local_dir}")

# Example usage
repositories = [
{"url": "https://github.com/your_username/repo1.git", "dir": "/path/to/repo1"},
{"url": "https://github.com/your_username/repo2.git", "dir": "/path/to/repo2"}
]

for repo in repositories:


clone_or_pull_repo(repo["url"], repo["dir"])

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