Xmind Operator Manual
Xmind Operator Manual
MANUFACTURER
Via Roma, 45
21057 OLGIATE OLONA (VA) – ITALY
Tel. +39 0331 376760
Fax +39 0331 376763
www.acteongroup.com
THE RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM DESCRIBED IN THIS MANUAL REFERS BOTH TO A WALL INSTALLATION AND TO THE
MOBILE VERSION.
de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group RESERVES ITSELF THE RIGHT TO MODIFY THE PRODUCTION AND THE MANUAL
WITHOUT NOTICE.
IT IS PROHIBITED TO MODIFY, COPY, REPRODUCE, DISPLAY, SHARE, DISCLOSE AND PUBLISH THIS MANUAL AND
ALL OTHER DOCUMENTS REFERRING TO “x-mind dc” IN ANY FORM WITHOUT PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT BY de
GÖTZEN® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group.
THE MANUAL MUST ALWAYS BE KEPT NEAR THE MEDICAL DEVICE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR AN INCORRECT USE OF THE INFORMATION
CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL.
CONTENTS
CONTROL PANEL .............................................................................................................................................6
CHAPTER 1 ........................................................................................................................................................7
1.1. PRELIMINARY INFORMATION ...........................................................................................................................7
1.2. Information for the operator ............................................................................................................................7
1.3. QUALITY DETERMINANTS IN X-ray INTRAORAL RADIOGRAPHY ..................................................................8
1.4. WARRANTY CODITIONS .....................................................................................................................................9
1.5. TRANSPORT CONDITIONS .................................................................................................................................9
1.6. SAFETY WARNINGS .............................................................................................................................................9
CHAPTER 2 ......................................................................................................................................................14
2.1. RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM ..................................................................................................................................14
2.2. SYSTEM COMPONENTS ....................................................................................................................................15
2.3. IDENTIFICATION TAGS .....................................................................................................................................16
CHAPTER 3 ......................................................................................................................................................19
3.1. CONFIGURATION ..............................................................................................................................................19
CHAPTER 4 ......................................................................................................................................................21
4.1. INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE..................................................................................................................................21
CHAPTER 5 ......................................................................................................................................................28
5.1. CHART OF DEFAULT EXPOSURE VALUES ........................................................................................................28
CHAPTER 6 ......................................................................................................................................................35
6.1. PROGRAMMING DEFAULT EXPOSURE VALUES .............................................................................................35
6.2. RESTORING ORIGINAL VALUES .......................................................................................................................37
CHAPTER 7 ......................................................................................................................................................38
7.1. DIAGNOSTIC ......................................................................................................................................................38
CHAPTER 8 ......................................................................................................................................................39
8.1. ERROR MESSAGES.............................................................................................................................................39
CHAPTER 9 ......................................................................................................................................................41
9.1. VERIFICATION OF THE EXPOSURE FACTORS .................................................................................................41
CHAPTER 10 ....................................................................................................................................................43
10.1. SUGGESTED MAINTENANCE .........................................................................................................................43
10.2. CLEANING THE OUTER SURFACES ................................................................................................................43
CHAPTER 11 ....................................................................................................................................................45
11.1. REPAIR..............................................................................................................................................................45
11.2. DISPOSAL.........................................................................................................................................................45
ANNEX 1 .........................................................................................................................................................46
A1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................................................................................46
ANNEX 2 .........................................................................................................................................................50
A2. INTENDED ENVIRONMENT...............................................................................................................................50
ANNEX 3 .........................................................................................................................................................51
A3. LIST OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND DIRECTIVES .............................................................................51
ANNEX 4 .........................................................................................................................................................52
A4. DOSIMETRIC INDICATIONS ..............................................................................................................................52
ANNEX 5 .........................................................................................................................................................55
A5. ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY ..............................................................................................................55
ANNEX 6 .........................................................................................................................................................59
A6. DRAWINGS AND DIMENSIONS ........................................................................................................................59
ANNEX 7 .........................................................................................................................................................61
A7. INSTALLATION ELECTRICAL SCHEME ..............................................................................................................61
CONTROL PANEL
CHAPTER 1
1.1. PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
Before beginning to use the “x-mind dc” radiographic system, it is mandatory to carefully read and follow the
instructions contained herein, so as to obtain the best possible performance and to assure the safety of the
patient, operator, device and environment.
CAUTION
The word CAUTION identifies those occurrences which might compromise the operator’s personal safety or cause injuries to people.
! WARNING
The word WARNING identifies those occurrences which might compromise the radiographic system’s performance.
PLEASE NOTE
PLEASE NOTE serve to give special indications so as to facilitate maintenance or make important information clearer.
Dear Customer,
thanks for having chosen the “x-mind dc” radiographic system.
It is designed and manufactured by de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group and is the result of many years of experience
in the field of radiology and in the application of advanced electronics.
This high performing system represents a further development of technological research at the service of dental
radiography.
The “x-mind dc” is an X-ray generator for dental intra-oral X-ray imaging, particularly, “x-mind dc” is an extra-
oral source of X-rays, intended to be used for producing diagnostic dental radiographs for treatment of disease
of teeth, jaw and oral structures.
From a clinical point of view, “x-mind dc” can be applied in routine dental radiography examinations involving
the diagnosis, treatment, i.e. surgical or interventional, of disease of the teeth, jaw and oral cavity structures.
Its intended medical applications are:
• Generic dentistry
• Dental implantology
• Dental surgery
The intended population can be whatever, anyway the sustainability of the X-ray exposure must be evaluated
by surgeons, dentists and qualified and authorized physicians.
The Intended user profile is an able-bodied specialized surgeon, dentist and authorized personnel, who meet
the requirements provided by the national laws in force in the country of installation; they must understand the
language of the country where the device is installed. The intended conditions of use are detailed in Annex A2
(“Intended Environment”).
PLEASE NOTE
This manual does not contain all the recommendations and the obligations relative to the possession of a source of ionising radiations – since
they do vary from Country to Country – but only the most common ones.
The user must consult his country’s legislation so as to fulfil all local obligations.
! WARNING
This manual describes how to set and use the “x-mind dc” X-ray system.
The operator must read and understand the manual before using the medical device.
This manual must be always kept as a reference document.
Before using this device for the first time, it is essential to thoroughly and carefully read the instructions, CAUTION and WARNING messages
listed in the present chapter.
It is mandatory to comply with these instructions every time the device is used.
“x-mind dc” is compatible with all kind of X-ray detectors which have been designed and certified for dental intra-oral radiology; in detail,
such a compatibility is ensured by the compliance of the “x-mind dc” device with the basic safety and essential performance requirements
of the IEC 60601-2-65: 2012.
Image quality is linked to the precise and accurate acquisition of information from the X-ray beam transmitted
through the patient (i.e., the X-ray detector). Most problems in dental radiography are not the result of X-ray
equipment failure: the production of consistent and high quality X-ray diagnostic images, concurrent with
minimal patient exposure, depends generally on different components:
quality performance of equipment, characteristics of the modules used which affect the imaging system
resolution (i.e.: X-ray image detector type and relevant image processing chain, analogue or digital) and optimal
performance of the operator.
Among the physical factors for achieving optimum image quality, the following can be considered:
- optimum optical density and Wiener spectrum,
- detectors for radiography must meet the needs of the specific radiological procedure where they will be used
and key parameters are spatial resolution, uniformity of response, contrast sensitivity, dynamic range, acquisition
speed and frame rate
- minimization of motion blurring (using short exposure times),
- minimization of geometric blurring (reducing the focal spot size and/or of the object-film distance),
- geometric distortions,
- correct positioning: errors in patient positioning when using uncoupled positioning devices during the various
typologies of X-ray examinations may lead to exposure errors, which require additional X-ray exposures, thereby
increasing the radiation dose adsorbed by the patient.
This means that it is absolutely essential and mandatory that the operator consider the performances not only
of the “x-mind dc” equipment itself, but the whole chain of components that bring to the final X-ray diagnostic
image.
The essential parameters and relevant metrics which describe the performance of dental X-ray system, with
regard to imaging properties and patient dose, methods of testing and whether measured quantities related to
those parameters comply with the specified tolerances, are stated by the respective manufacturers and by the
requirements specified by the respective applicable standards.
Radiographic films, film processing, digital X-ray image detectors, and imaging plates are vital parts in the
imaging chain. It is responsibility of the operator to ensure that these components perform in an acceptable way,
with respect to sensitivity, contrast and absence of artifacts. A test of the performance of these components shall
precede any acceptance test measurement involving the irradiation of the X-ray detectors using the “x-mind dc”.
! WARNING
It is full responsibility of the operator and RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONS of the “x-mind dc” to check that any kind of X-ray detectors used
with the “x-mind dc” are in compliance with the requirements stated by their specific regulations in force and to the specifications stated
by their respective manufacturers.
Inappropriate use or any arbitrary tampering with the equipment exempt de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group,
as manufacturer of the “x-mind dc” radiographic system, from any service under warranty or from any other
liability.
de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group is not responsible for any damage caused by any person or thing as a
consequence of non-compliance of any of the guidelines contained in all the manuals provided with the
“x-mind dc” device.
CAUTION
No compliance of any of the above mentioned rules and all the indications provided by the manufacturer in the documentation, or successively
in written paper or electronic format, will result in losing the warranty of the product and the manufacturer will be discharged from any obliga-
tion, including consequential damages, direct or indirect that may derive to people, things or environment. Furthermore, the facility represen-
tative, customer or employees of the facility, will be liable for any damage and/or incident and/or degeneration of the health status of a patient,
operator, involved people and the surrounding environment.
The “x-mind dc” radiographic system travels at the receiver’s own risk.
All claims for damage or miscarriage regarding the shipment must be pointed out in the
presence of the shipping agent.
In case of miscarriages, or actual or suspected damage, the receiver shall indicate the proper reserves on the
way-bill or on the consignment note.
A few safety recommendations which should be followed when using the “x-mind dc” radiographic system are
listed here below.
CAUTION
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION is the authority that has the responsibility for the USE and MAINTENANCE of the “x-mind dc” radiographic system.
Training and preparation of personnel is responsibility of THE RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION.
“x-mind dc” radiographic system is an X-ray generator and must be used and handled only by specialised surgeons, dentists and authorized
personnel, who meet the requirements provided by the national laws in force in the country of installation.
It is mandatory for the RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION to provide a routine and special maintenance schedule for medical equipment; this
schedule must be documented for every device and transmitted to the various operating levels (*). The preventive maintenance (that must be
performed at least every 12 months), which includes functional, performance and safety tests of the device, must be carried out by qualified,
authorized professional technicians. It is mandatory to ensure patients’ health and safety and proper “x-mind dc” radiographic system operation
(IEC 60601-1 etc.). These operations must be carried out according to the methods and frequency indicated in this manual and in the installation
and maintenance manual. Failure to comply with this requirement or with the messages concerning anomalies will release the manufacturer
from any liability for direct and indirect injuries to persons and/or damage to property or the environment. Furthermore, the managers of the
facility, customers or collaborators will be held liable for any damage and/or accidents and/or degeneration of patients’ or operators’ health or
of the surrounding environment.
The RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION must also provide for the safe and proper use of the equipment.
(*) For Italy refer to Presidential Decree 14/01/1997, Legislative Decree No. 81/2008 (as subsequently amended and modified).
Operators must know the environmental and operating specifications of the device, as well as the procedures to follow in the event of hazards or
emergency stops.
“x-mind dc” radiographic system has been designed to acquire radiography images for dental intraoral X-ray imaging. The “x-mind dc” medical
device must not be used for X-ray imaging of other body parts.
Carefully follow the instructions of this manual to install, operate and maintain the “x-mind dc” radiographic system. In the event that local laws
and standards are more restrictive than the manufacturer’s indications, the former supersede the latter.
The RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION must comply with the standards and regulations in force concerning the installation of the medical device in
consideration of the place of installation.
The operator is cautioned to monitor the patient and the parameters of the “x-mind dc” radiographic system throughout the entire duration of
the X-ray examination.
de Götzen S.r.l. – ACTEON Group and its authorized technicians are not required to verify compliance of the installation site with local standards
concerning electrical safety and X-ray protection and with any other directive concerning safety in force in the country of installation.
The RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATIONS of the facility must ensure compliance of the installation site with the local laws in force.
Before each examination, it is mandatory to apply to the collimator cone (Beam Limiting Device) a disposable protection sheath designed to
cover the end part of the X-ray unit, which is more susceptible of being directly contaminated during the X-ray exposure (class I Medical Device
Directive 93/42/EEC and subsequent amendments). It can come into contact with the patient’s skin: verify biocompatibility according to the
principles given in the ISO 10993 series of standards, refer for details to the disposable use protection’s instructions for use.
Before operating the “x-mind dc” radiographic system you must assure that the device has no visible signs of damage.
CAUTION
“The general principles regarding safety and protection of workers and people” must always be applied when using the unit:
1. Justification of the practice
2. Protection Optimisation
3. Reduction of the limits of individual dose and risks
The “x-mind dc” is a medical device that generates X-rays; therefore, both the patients and the operator are exposed to risks due to ionizing
radiation. The physician must assess the actual need for X-ray exposure.
All personnel present during an X-ray examination must comply with safety regulations concerning protection against radiation. For their own
safety, the operator must always keep a distance of more than 2 meters (6 ft.) and out of the path of the X-ray beam, in order to avoid the exposi-
tion to the stray radiation.
The “x-mind dc” medical device must be used in compliance with the local standards in force and with the international directives concerning
radiation protection.
The device must comply with the guidelines and indications provided by an accredited specialist in radiation protection, who will recommend, if
necessary, additional shields or precautions for every specific case.
The device installation site must be shielded in compliance with the local standards in force to protect the operator, patient and other people
against X-rays.
The “x-mind dc” device is intended to be used solely by surgeons, dentists and qualified and authorized physicians. The operator must:
- determine, when appropriate, the possible need for sedation and the related operating methods and appropriate precautions for the patient
- supervise the entire X-ray examination procedure, paying attention to the indications and information from the unit.
The device must be used only for diagnostic purposes by qualified and authorized dentists and/or physicians.
The operator and other personnel must keep clear from the patient during the scan.
The personnel involved in the radiographic examination must take all the safety measures concerning radiation protection.
It is the operator’s responsibility to protect the patient against unnecessary or excessive radiation doses.
Additional protection devices (aprons, collars, etc) are required to protect the patient from radiation.
Before exposing patients with pacemakers, contact the manufacturer of the latter to ensure that the X-rays generated by “x-mind dc” do not
interfere with its functionality.
“x-mind dc” generates X-rays: before using this X-ray system please refer to the regulation in force in your area concerning paediatric patients,
pregnant women and anyone with health issues that contraindicate the use of X-rays. Investigate and make sure of this condition before starting
the exposure.
CAUTION
MECHANICAL RISK
Before removing the tubehead from the positioning arm, RELEASE THE SPRING.
The sudden opening of the joint may cause damage to people and/or things.
Check that the installation of the unit complies with the mechanical specifications of the support (walls, ceiling, etc..) where it is installed.
Adjustments or any kind of attempt of repairing or disassembling must only be performed by qualified and authorized service personnel.
The “x-mind dc” must not be used in environments or close to environments subjected to mechanical vibrations or mechanical shocks.
CAUTION
ELECTRIC SAFETY
The radiographic system contains high voltage. It is prohibited to inspect internal parts of the system.
The covers on the “x-mind dc” radiographic system must only be removed by qualified and authorized service personnel.
The unit must be used only in environments that are in compliance with all electrical safety standards set forth for medical environments.
To avoid the risk of electric shock, this device must only be connected to a supply mains with protective earth.
The unit is NOT equipped with protections against penetration of liquids; it will therefore be necessary to make sure that no water or other
liquids penetrate inside in order to avoid short circuits or corrosion.
Always disconnect the radiographic system from the power supply and wait for 2 minutes before beginning cleaning and disinfecting operations.
Do not connect the X-ray system to a multiple portable socket outlet (MPSO) nor to any type of extension cord.
External equipment intended for connection to signal input, signal output or other connectors shall comply with the relevant product standard
e.g. IEC 60950-1 for IT equipment and the IEC 60601-series for medical electrical equipment. In addition, all such combinations – systems – shall
comply with the safety requirements stated in the standard IEC 60601-1, edition 3, clause 16. Any equipment not complying with the leakage
current requirements in IEC 60601-1 shall be kept outside the patient environment i.e. at least 1.5 m from the patient support.
It is mandatory to use an isolation device (Separation Device) to isolate the equipment located outside the patient environment from the equip-
ment located inside the patient environment. In particular such a Separation Device is required when a network or data connection is made.
The requirements on the Separation Device is defined in IEC 60601-1, edition 3, clause 16.
The cone (beam limiting device) is an APPLIED PART of the system and it is classified as type B.
CAUTION
EMC COMPATIBILITY
EMC requirements must be considered and the “x-mind dc” must be installed and used accordingly with the specific EMC information provided in
the accompanying documents.
The device complies with the EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) requirements, according to IEC 60601- 1-2. Radio transmitting equipment,
cellular phones etc. shall not be used in close proximity of the unit as they could influence the performance of the system.
Carefully read the indications relevant to the EMC in the dedicated appendix A5. EMC compatibility of this manual.
CAUTION
The radiographic system MUST NOT be used in the presence of disinfectant, flammable or potentially explosive gases or vapours that might
catch fire and cause damage.
In case these disinfectants have to be used, let the vapour completely disperse before turning on the radiographic system.
CAUTION
Modifications or upgrades of the system can be carried out only if advised by de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group and performed by authorized
and qualified personnel, using ONLY genuine original spare parts of de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group.
de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group proscribes improper, unauthorized modifications or upgrades of the device, in order to avoid malfunctions
resulting in breakdowns and/or accident for patient, operator and equipment. de Götzen® S.r.l. – ACTEON Group assumes no responsibility and,
consequently, declines all responsibility with respect to direct or indirect damages to people, the device or environment due to these reasons.
Disregarding this warning can result in irreversibly compromising the overall safety of the system and can be dangerous for operators, patients
and environment.
CHAPTER 2
2.1. RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM
The “x-mind dc” radiographic system guarantees the maximum safety both for the operator and the patient.
►American Radiation Performance Standard 21 CFR, Subchapter J, Sec. 1020.30 and 1020.31
The following protective measures were adopted in the design and construction of the unit:
- protection against the risk of electric injuries, ensured by a grounded protection conductor;
- protection against leakage radiation, made negligible by the shielded casing;
- protection against excessive radiations, thanks to the immediate activation of the safety device;
- protection against continuous service, since the system is designed, according to standards, not to allow use in
radioscopy;
- protection for the patient against dangerous radiations, obtained by means of the high
frequency technology capable of producing a constant and hard radiation;
- protection against exposure mistakes obtained with the high frequency technology which is unaffected by
voltage fluctuation and consequently capable to guarantee extremely accurate exposure parameters;
- protection for the operator against irradiation ensured by the extensible cable of the hand control which allows
for a safety distance of more than 2 meters (6 ft.);
- protection against involuntarily selection of radiographic technique (FILM or DIGIT) obtained, according to
standards, by means of confirmation on the selection key.
“ELECTRO-MEDICAL” CLASSIFICATION
According to paragraph §6 of the general safety regulations CEI EN 60601-1: 2007 on safety of medical equipment,
the system is classified as: Class I - Type B
“E.M.C.” CLASSIFICATION
According to paragraph §4 of the CEI EN 55011, the system is classified as: Group 1 – Class B
Fig. 1
1. x-mind dc TIMER
The timer is the control panel used to manage the exposure times and to safely use the tubehead.
To make the exposure, the control button with safety key is available.
The timer can be connected to n° 2 cc tubeheads.
2. BRACKET
The horizontal bracket is available in 3 different lengths (110 cm, 80 cm, 40 cm) and represents the support for
the pantograph arm. Its shaft is fixed in a dedicated section of the timer (top or bottom) and allows for 180°
movement.
4. TUBEHEAD
The intra-oral “x-mind dc” is a tubehead type and its light alloy housing is divided into two compartments.
The high voltage transformer, the X-ray tube and the expansion chamber are submerged in highly dielectric
insulating oil inside a light alloy container.
The expansion chamber guarantees an adequate compensation to oil expansion for the entire temperature
range.
The X-ray tube is located in the back part of the container, allowing a source-skin distance 50% higher than
traditional structures.
In the second compartment the main electronic board and the control electronic board are placed.
5. CONE
The collimator cone or Beam Limiting Device represents the applied part of the device. Made of the transparent
polycarbonate, it ensures:
- the correct distance between focal spot and skin
- dimension, direction and centering of X-ray beam
- the realization of different radiographic technique (biting and parallel technique).
During X-ray exposition, the collimator cone comes in contact with the skin of the patient.
Before each exam, it is necessary to apply to the cone a disposable protective cover designed to cover the end
part of the X-ray generator.
Such protection has two functions: avoid crosscontamination (from patient to patient) and prevent the possibility
of inflammations or other types of reactions of the skin caused by contact with the material that constitutes the
cone.
►x-mind dc LIGHT
(Rx signalling lamp for external use)
►x-mind dc ECB
(remote control button)
The identification tags on the tubehead, on the timer and on the cone indicate the model number, the serial
number, the manufacturing date and the main technical characteristics.
2.3.1. TUBEHEAD
Model 230 V
Model 115 V
2.3.2. TIMER
Model 230 V
Model: x-mind ® dc
® 0477
de Götzen S.r.l.
Via Roma 45 - 21057 Olgiate Olona (VA) – ITALY
Model 115 V
Model: x-mind ® dc
® 0477
de Götzen S.r.l.
Via Roma 45 - 21057 Olgiate Olona (VA) – ITALY
CONE
GRADUATED SCALE
PICTOGRAMS USED
THIS SYMBOL GUARANTEES THAT THE RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM COMPLIES WITH THE
REGULATIONS CONTAINED IN THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE EEC 93/42 REGARDING MEDICAL
DEVICES
WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) SYMBOL, IN CONFORMITY WITH 2012/19/
CE DIRECTIVE AND EN 50419 STANDARD.
CHAPTER 3
3.1. CONFIGURATION
The “x-mind dc” radiographic system is provided in the “standard mode” configuration.
On the control panel the LED relevant to the following exposure parameters will light up:
supplied cone
LED 8” = SHORT CONE
LED 12” = LONG CONE
Type of tubehead
LED DC = DIRECT CURRENT
radiographic voltage
LED 70kV
radiographic current
LED 8mA
type of patient
LED ADULT
radiographic technique
CONVENTIONAL LED D
0,020 – 0,025 – 0,032 – 0,040 – 0,050 – 0,063 – 0,080 – 0,100 –0,125 – 0,160 – 0,200 – 0,250 – 0,320 – 0,400 – 0,500
– 0,630 – 0,800 – 1,00 – 1,250 – 1,600 – 2,000 – 2,500 – 3,200
PLEASE NOTE
These times are in compliance with current CEI EN 60601-1: 2007 standard and with the ISO 497 series R’10 recommendations.
THEY CANNOT BE MODIFIED
Certain exposure values which depend on the selection of the operating parameters have been predefined:
►cone (8”/12”)
►type of patient (ADULT/CHILD)
►radiographic tecnique
►intra-oral test
PLEASE NOTE
These values have to be considered as “recommended”: it is possible to change these values if necessary. (refer to Charter 5 and 6)
CHAPTER 4
4.1. INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
1° - TURN ON
Bring the main switch located on the upper part of the timer to the “I” position (ON)
1. the green light turns on, indicating that the system is powered
2. the LEDs of the set parameters automatically light up
3. the exposure time is shown on the display
CAUTION
If an error is detected when the system is turned on, the anomaly is indicated as follows:
- emission of an intermittent acoustic signal (beep)
- MALFUNCTIONING INDICATOR LED
intermittently turns on
- the error code (E ….) appears on the display (refer to Chapter 8)
- all control panel functions are inhibited
In this case turn off the timer and then turn it back on.
If the error persists, call the “Assistance Service”.
PLEASE NOTE
The exposure time and parameters which appear on the display are the last that were set before the timer was turned off.
If the timer remains inactive for a few minutes, it switches to the stand-by mode.
Press any key on the control panel to restore it to the operative mode.
Before making the exposure, check that the parameter selected on the control panel (from Step 1 to Step 8) are
suitable for the radiographic exam.
LED Rx 1 ON
indicates that the tubehead connected to the timer X-ray1 terminal block is selected
LED Rx 2 ON
indicates that the tubehead connected to the timer X-ray2 terminal block is selected
The LED of the cone length (source-skin distance = SSD) in use should be turned on
LED 8” ON
indicates that the selected tubehead is equipped with 8” = 20cm (SSD) cone
LED 12” ON
indicates that the selected tubehead is equipped with 12” = 31cm (SSD) cone
PLEASE NOTE
LED AC ON
indicates that the selected tubehead works in alternate current technology
LED DC ON
indicates that the selected tubehead works in direct current technology
It is not possible to change the selection: an dc device has to be used only in combination with an dc tubehead
LED 60kV ON
indicates that the radiographic system is set with the high contrast radiodiagnostic technology
LED 70kV ON
indicates that the radiographic system is set with the low contrast radiodiagnostic technology
PLEASE NOTE
60kV mode can be selected with the “x-mind dc” radiographic system only.
PLEASE NOTE
LED 4mA ON
indicates that the radiographic system is set with reduced dose.
It is advisable the use of digital radiographic technique.
LED 8mA ON
indicates that the radiographic system is set with nominal dose.
It is advisable the use of conventional radiographic technique.
PLEASE NOTE
The 4mA mode can be selected with the “x-mind dc” radiographic system only.
PLEASE NOTE
LED CHILD ON
indicates that the radiographic system is set for a patient with a small physique
LED ADULT ON
indicates that the radiographic system is set for a patient with a large physique
PLEASE NOTE
LED D ON
radiographic system is set for use with D speed film
LED E ON
radiographic system is set for use with E speed film
LED F ON
radiographic system is set for use with F speed film
to change the selection press the button for 3 s: an acoustic signal (beep) will confirm the change
PLEASE NOTE
PLEASE NOTE
to change the selection press the button for 3 s: an acoustic signal (beep) will confirm the change
PLEASE NOTE
PLEASE NOTE
PERIAPICAL EXAM
to change the selection press the key relative to the desired tooth
OCCLUSAL EXAM
LED MANDIBULA ON
radiographic system is set for occlusal exam of the lower jaw
LED MAXILLA ON
radiographic system is set for occlusal exam of the upper jaw
BITE-WING EXAM
LED ANT ON
radiographic system is set for anterior bite-wing exam
LED POST ON
radiographic system is set for posterior bite-wing exam
to change the selection press the key relative to the desired exam
5° - POSITIONING CONE
Follow the standard intra-oral procedures to position the cone.
! WARNING
This modification brought to the exposure time is momentary and it will be lost unless it is saved. (refer to Chapter 6) To restore the pre-
vious values, press one of the keys with the LED turned off on the control panel.
1. Take the control button of the timer relevant to the selected tubehead and keep a safety distance (at least 2
meters) from the tubehead, in order to be able to constantly check the radiographic exposure
3. On the control button press the X-ray key and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal (beep) stops
PLEASE NOTE
If the “X-ray” key is released earlier than the selected exposition time, the exposure is immediately interrupted and the E12 error message
appears on the display.
4. At the end of the exposure, the green LED PAUSE intermittently turns on
PLEASE NOTE
The pause time is necessary to allow the X-ray tube to cool down.
This time is calculated by the microprocessor, depending on the exposure time, with a ratio of 1:32 (32 s of pause are required for each
second of exposure)
A NEW EXPOSURE WILL BE POSSIBLE AFTER THE GREEN LED HAS TURNED OFF
REPEAT THE OPERATIVE SEQUENCE FROM POINT 2 TO POINT 7 TO MAKE A NEW EXPOSURE
CHAPTER 5
5.1. CHART OF DEFAULT EXPOSURE VALUES
The chart indicates the “x-mind dc” radiographic system predefined exposure values. (refer to Chapter 3)
I INCISOR
C CANINE
P PREMOLAR
M MOLAR
Ba ANTERIOR BITE-WING
Bp POSTERIOR BITE-WING
Oa OCCLUSAL ANTERIOR
Op OCCLUSAL POSTERIOR
PLEASE NOTE
PLEASE NOTE
The following exposure values are only indicative and the manufacturer cannot guarantee the universal applicability of them for any kind of
circumstances or type of X-ray sensor used, since variations and inaccuracies may arise from sensor to sensor and may require adjustments to
accommodate local configurations (software, film processing, digital processing, CCD or CMOS types, etc.)
Therefore the operator must establish for each of support used and for each patient the correct technique factors (kV, mA, s) setting needed.
The operator has the full responsibility to determine and implement the correct technique factors required in accordance with the type of
X-ray examination being performed.
Before performing an intraoral radiograph by any Digital X-ray sensor (CMOS or CCD) or Phosphor Plates (PSP), the operator must imperatively
verify and eventually adjust the pre-programmed exposure time setting of the “x-mind dc” using the instructions contained in the accompa-
nying document of the sensor.
PLEASE NOTE
! WARNING
In radiation physics the X-ray beam intensity is measured in terms of air kerma (mGy), the unit that indicates the amount of radiation in an
X-ray beam.
The X-ray beam intensity is proportional to the X-ray tube current (mA): doubling the tube current will double the X-ray beam intensity.
The X-ray beam intensity is proportional to the exposure time (s): doubling the exposure time will double the X-ray beam intensity.
ADULT
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
70kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
Bp
FILM
E C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
F C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
ADULT
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
60kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
E
CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
Bp
FILM
F C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
CHILD
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
70kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
E
CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
F CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CHILD
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
60kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
Bp
FILM
E C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
F C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
(sec)
(sec)
(sec)
(sec)
FILM
FILM
FILM
FILM
60kV - 4mA
70kV - 4mA
60kV - 4mA
70kV - 4mA
PROGRAMMED
PROGRAMMED
PROGRAMMED
PROGRAMMED
MAXILLA
MAXILLA
MAXILLA
MAXILLA
MANDIBLE
MANDIBLE
MANDIBLE
MANDIBLE
EXPOSURE TIMES
EXPOSURE TIMES
EXPOSURE TIMES
EXPOSURE TIMES
Page 30 of 61
0,020 0,020 0,020 0,020
I
0,040 0,040 0,040 0,040
I
I
Ba
0,050 0,050 0,050
CP
0,050
Ba
M
0,063 0,063
CP
0,063
Bp
CP
0,063
I
-
M
0,080 0,080
M
Bp
CP
0,080 0,080
I
I
-
Ba
0,100
CP
0,100
M
Oa
0,100
Op
0,100
I
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUE (SENSOR)
P
C
Ba
M
CP
Bp
0,125 0,125
Oa
Op
0,125 0,125
-
M
M
Bp
CP
0,160 0,160 0,160 0,160
-
M
Oa
Op
0,200 0,200 0,200 0,200
CHILD
CHILD
ADULT
ADULT
Oa
Op
0,250 0,250 0,250 0,250
ADULT
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
70kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
E
CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
F CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
ADULT
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
60kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
E CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
F CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CHILD
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
70kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
E C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
C
MAXILLA I P M Op
FILM Bp
F
CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CHILD
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
60kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
E CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
Bp
FILM
F C
MANDIBLE I P M - Oa
Ba
(sec)
(sec)
(sec)
(sec)
FILM
FILM
FILM
FILM
60kV - 4mA
70kV - 4mA
60kV - 4mA
70kV - 4mA
PROGRAMMED
PROGRAMMED
PROGRAMMED
PROGRAMMED
MAXILLA
MAXILLA
MAXILLA
MAXILLA
MANDIBLE
MANDIBLE
MANDIBLE
MANDIBLE
EXPOSURE TIMES
EXPOSURE TIMES
EXPOSURE TIMES
EXPOSURE TIMES
I
0,020 0,020 0,020 0,020
I
I
Ba
0,025 0,025 0,025
CP
0,025
Ba
M
0,032 0,032
CP
0,032
Bp
CP
0,032
I
-
M
0,040 0,040
Bp
M
CP
0,040 0,040
I
I
Ba
-
0,050
CP
0,050
Oa
Op
0,050 0,050
Ba
M
CP
0,063
Bp
CP
0,063
Oa
Op
0,063 0,063
-
Bp
CP
M
0,080 0,080
0,080 0,080
-
M
0,100
Oa
Op
0,100
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUE (SENSOR)
0,100 0,100
Oa
Op
0,125 0,125 0,125 0,125
CHILD
CHILD
ADULT
ADULT
Page 33 of 61
ENGLISH
CHAPTER 6
6.1. PROGRAMMING DEFAULT EXPOSURE VALUES
! WARNING
The 23 programmed exposure times cannot be modified in the “x-mind dc” radiographic sys-
tem, since they are defined in conformity with the regulation in force concerning X-ray intra-
oral equipment.
Meanwhile it is possible to customize the default exposure values. (refer to Chapter 3)
! WARNING
After customizing, the “Chart of default exposure values” (refer to Chapter 5) are not valid
any more.
PLEASE NOTE
The “repeat” function automatically sets in when the key is kept pressed, so the time shown
on the display scrolls faster.
LED MEMO ON
indicates that it is possible to save the new default exposure value.
Press the button for 3s until the acoustic signal confirms the new default exposure values have been saved.
PLEASE NOTE
It is not possible to save data when the “range of exposure field” exceeds the programmed
exposure time limits. (refer to the example in the next page)
EXAMPLE
ADULT
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
70kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
E CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
F CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
ADULT
PROGRAMMED
EXPOSURE TIMES
0,020
0,025
0,032
0,040
0,050
0,063
0,080
0,100
0,125
0,160
0,200
0,250
0,320
0,400
0,500
0,630
0,800
1,000
1,250
1,600
2,000
2,500
3,200
(sec)
70kV - 8mA
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
D CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
E CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CP
MAXILLA I M Op
FILM Bp
F CP
MANDIBLE I M - Oa
Ba
CHAPTER 7
7.1. DIAGNOSTIC
With “x-mind dc” radiographic system it is possible to visualise certain functional parameters.
RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM
NOMINAL VOLTAGE
LINE VOLTAGE
SOFTWARE VERSION
CHAPTER 8
8.1. ERROR MESSAGES
The following chart gives a list of error messages that may appear while “x-mind dc” radiographic system is
working.
The chart also includes the causes of the error messages and what to do to solve them.
ERROR
CAUSE SOLUTION
MESSAGES
RX1 TUBEHEAD
E00 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
IS NOT CONNECTED OR IS OUT OF ORDER
RX2 TUBEHEAD
E01 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
IS NOT CONNECTED OR IS OUT OF ORDER
E02 CORRUPTED EEPROM DATA CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E03 EEPROM DATA NOT SAVED PROPERLY CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
LINE VOLTAGE VALUE NOT INCLUDED
E07 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
WITHIN THE ±10% NOMINAL VALUE
THE X-ray KEY
E08 MAKE SURE IT IS NOT JAMMED
ALWAYS SEEMS TO BE PRESSED
E09 ANOMALY IN THE CONTROL PANEL CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
THE EXPOSURE KEEP THE X-ray KEY
E12
HAS BEEN PREMATURELY INTERRUPTED PRESSED TILL THE END OF THE EXPOSURE
E20 ANOMALY IN THE TRIAC/RELAY CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E21 ANOMALY IN THE ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E23 INCORRECT DIP-SWITCH CONFIGURATION CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
THE CONTROL BUTTON DOES NOT CORRESPOND
E24 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
TO THE SELECTED TUBEHEAD
THE TUBEHEAD
E30 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
DOES NOT WORK PROPERLY
THE TUBEHEAD
E32 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
IS NOT IN THE CORRECT MODE
THE TUBEHEAD REPEAT THE EXPOSURE
E33
HAS NOT COMPLETED THE EXPOSURE CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
PROBLEM IN THE FREQUENCY
E40 CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
OR REGULATION
THE TUBEHEAD CARRY OUT WITH THE CALIBRATION
E41
IS NOT CALIBRATED CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E42 EEPROM DATA NOT SAVED PROPERLY CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E43 CORRUPTED EEPROM DATA CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E44 OVERVOLTAGE ERROR CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
E45 ANODE VOLTAGE OUT OF TOLERANCE CALL THE “ASSISTANCE SERVICE”
CHAPTER 9
9.1. VERIFICATION OF THE EXPOSURE FACTORS
In order to guarantee safety of the radiographic system, it is necessary to set up a periodic control schedule of
the exposure factors.
The RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION is required to organise and observe a control schedule of the exposure factors
as detailed in this chapter.
All the following controls must be performed every 12 months.
CAUTION
During these procedures X-rays will be emitted. Please take every necessary precautions in order to avoid accidental exposure to ionizing radia-
tions.
The dose in air is measured with a “non invasive” instrument, by positioning the detector at a source-skin distance
= 31cm (12”) (SSD) or 20cm (8”) (SSD).
SOURCE-SKIN DISTANCE
31 cm = 12” 20 cm = 8”
60 kV – 4 mA = 2,2 mGy/s ± 30% 60 kV – 4 mA = 4,5 mGy/s ± 30%
70 kV – 4 mA = 3 mGy/s ± 30% 70 kV – 4 mA = 6 mGy/s ± 30%
60 kV – 8 mA = 4,5 mGy/s ± 30% 60 kV – 8 mA = 9 mGy/s ± 30%
70 kV – 8 mA = 5,5 mGy/s ± 30% 60 kV – 4 mA = 12 mGy/s ± 30%
The exposure time measured is 3,2s ±5% or ±20 ms, whichever is larger.
CHAPTER 10
10.1. SUGGESTED MAINTENANCE
In order to guarantee safety of the radiographic system, it is necessary to set up a maintenance schedule.
The RESPONSIBLE ORGANISATION is responsible for planning and observing a maintenance schedule which
must be executed by qualified technicians who must be able to certify their work with a “Conformity Declaration”.
CAUTION
Run an inspection on the radiographic system and on its operation when it is installed and every twelve months.
Once a year, lubricate the pins and bushes of the wall plate and the positioning arm, as specified in the
INSTALLATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL.
! WARNING
Do not lose the adjustment key that comes with the system, since, in time, it could become
necessary to make readjustments.
! WARNING
If the parts should become hard to move or should squeak, call the “Assistance Service”.
Clean the external surface using a damp cloth and non-corrosive non oil-based detergent and disinfect it using a
non-aggressive medical detergent.
Do not spray detergent or disinfectant directly on the device.
The spacer cone may be cleaned with cotton wool soaked with surgical alcohol.
CAUTION
• Turn off and disconnect the device from the supply mains before carrying out cleaning operations.
• Do not spray products directly on the device. Apply the product on a clean cloth.
• Always use disposable protective covers for the applied parts.
• Do not use UV systems to disinfect the equipment, as exposed parts of the device can turn yellow or discolour.
• To avoid any potential hazard or danger to operators and patients, contact your authorized Acteon Technical Representative immediately if you
experience any unusual operation, mechanical issues, or equipment malfunction.
CAUTION
• To ensure both the patient’s and operator’s safety as well as preserving a high image quality, the device must always be well maintained as
described in the accompanying documents. For other maintenance operations, refer to the installation and maintenance manual.
• The RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION of the device is responsible for scheduling and having preventive maintenance carried out at least every 12
(twelve) months, which consists of maintenance carried out by qualified, authorized professional technicians. It is the RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZA-
TIONS’s responsibility to arrange for this service and to assure that the personnel performing this function are fully qualified to service “x-mind
dc” X-ray equipment.
• The RESPONSIBLE ORGANIZATION must always carry out routine maintenance on a daily basis to ensure optimal device performance. These
checks must be performed to complete the installation of the “x-mind dc”X-ray System and as part of the recommended maintenance as indi-
cated in the accompanying documents. Failure to perform these checks may result in an installation that does not comply with U.S. Radiation
Performance Standards 21 CFR Subchapter J.
• The manufacturer shall not be held liable for damage or injuries caused by failure to carry out inspections and tests and by incomplete mainte-
nance.
• Repairs and replacements of any component must be carried out solely by authorized and highly qualified personnel and only using genuine
spare parts supplied by de Götzen® S.r.l.
• Do not operate the unit if there is the threat of an earthquake. Following an earthquake, ensure that the unit is operating properly. It’s manda-
tory to thoroughly check all functions and safety aspects before resuming use.
CHAPTER 11
11.1. REPAIR
In case of a malfunction, send the defective part using the original packaging to:
de Götzen® S.r.l.
Via Roma 45
21057 OLGIATE OLONA VA ITALY
CAUTION
11.2. DISPOSAL
The use of the WEEE symbol indicates that, at the end of its lifespan, this product may not be treated as
household waste, but must be treated separately, in conformity to the Directive 2012/19/EC.
EU Council Directive 2012/19/EC (WEEE) imposes the disposal or recycling of electric and electronic equip-
ment. The product is marked with the indicated icon. This product must not be disposed of as domestic waste.
The crossed-out wheelie bin identifies a product placed on the market after the 13th of August 2005 (see EN
50419:2006). This product is subjected to Council Directive 2012/19/EU (WEEE) and implementation standards
in force in your country.
The product must be disposed of or recycled to protect the environment.
Contact your supplier before disposing of this product.
CAUTION
To avoid any risk of environmental contamination, do not dispose the device and its accessories together with the domestic waste.
ANNEX 1
A1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PLEASE NOTE
The measurements criteria are based on the requirements stated by the applicable standards
listed in the annex A.3 of this manual.
X-ray TUBE
MECHANICAL DATA
ANNEX 2
A2. INTENDED ENVIRONMENT
CAUTION
ANNEX 3
A3. LIST OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND DIRECTIVES
“x-mind dc”: X-ray equipment for dental intraoral radiography, is in compliance with the following:
CLASS IIb
• DHHS Radiation performance standards 21 CFR Subchapter J, Sec. 1020.30 and 1020.31
• CEI EN 60601-1-2: 2007, 3rd edition
• CEI EN 60601-1: 2007, 3rd edition
• CEI EN 60601-1-3: 2009
• CEI EN 60601-1-6: 2011
• IEC 60601-2-65: 2012
• ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1: 2005
• CAN/CSA-C222.2 N. 60601-1: 08
Certifications
ANNEX 4
A4. DOSIMETRIC INDICATIONS
The radiation exposure is reported in terms of Dose Area Product (DAP), which takes into account the entire
area of the X-ray beam and the total amount of X-ray radiation incident on the patient. The DAP is obtained
by multiplying the Air Kerma by the corresponding X-ray beam area, which is dependent by the typology of
beam limiting device installed. It is independent by the measured location, because increases in beam area are
compensated by the reduction of beam intensity (inverse square law).
The dosimetric values reported here are relevant to the following measured values of Total Filtration and Half
Value Layer (HVL):
In the following tables the radiation exposure is indicated in terms of DAP [mGy cm2] for each setting of kV, beam
limiting device length (SSD) and Beam Limiting Device type (circular or rectangular).
As per paragraph 203.6.4.5 of the IEC 60601- 2-65, the overall deviation from the estimated air kerma is within
50%.
ANNEX 5
A5. ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
EMISSION
IMMUNITY
Notes:
• At 80 MHz and 800 MHz the higher frequency range applies.
• These guidelines may not apply in every situation. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and
reflection from structures, objects and people.
a - Field strength from fixed RF transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/wireless) telephones and
land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio and TV broadcast cannot be predicted with accuracy
on a theoretical basis. To assess the electromagnetic environment created by fixed RF transmitters, an
electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the place where the
equipment is used exceeds the corresponding RF compliance level (see above), it is important to ensure regular
equipment operation. In the event of abnormal operation, additional measures may be required, such as
redirecting or relocating “x-mind dc”.
b - Over the frequency range between 150 kHz and 80 MHz, the field strength must be below 10 V/m.
ANNEX 6
A6. DRAWINGS AND DIMENSIONS
WALL INSTALLATION
A
40 cm (16’’) bracket 63 cm
80 cm (31’’) bracket 104 cm
110 cm (43’’) bracket 132 cm
B
40 cm (16’’) bracket 178 cm
80 cm (31’’) bracket 220 cm
110 cm (43’’) bracket 247 cm
The system can also be mounted with the timer on the top. For details, refer to the Installation and Maintenance
Manual.
MOBILE INSTALLATION
“x-mind dc” exists also in the mobile version and it is sustained by the stand shown in the following figure:
For details, refer to the Mobile Unit Technical Note, supplied with this structure.
ANNEX 7
A7. INSTALLATION ELECTRICAL SCHEME