1.3 Range Structure
1.3 Range Structure
@CASPER_SMC
@ETHAN_ICT
INTRODUCTION
Range Structure
WHAT IT IS
Range structure is the current
defining range of the higher time
BULLISH RANGE frame. This helps us understand if
price is trading at a premium,
discount, or fair market value.
SIGNIFICANCE
The significance of range
structure is that it gives us the big
picture and overall where the
market is headed long-term.
When intraday trading, even in a
bearish range, there will still be
buy days (vice versa). Range
structure is utilized to identify
BEARISH RANGE the current state of the market.
APPLICATION
The greatest application of this
concept is to only look for market
structure shifts coupled with
displacement on the LTF when
looking for ‘reversals’ in the
market. This will help identify
high probability moves. Range
structure may also be utilized to
identify the state of how IPDA is
currently operating, such as
Consolidation, Retracement,
Expansion, or Reversal.
STATE OF THE MARKET
Range Structure
CONSOLIDATION
Consolidation is likely to occur when the market trades into equilibrium
or an important HTF price level. This is when we want to wait for clear
displacement and for Smart Money to show their hand.
Time of day also plays a factor in this but is covered in a later lesson.
STATE OF THE MARKET
Range Structure
RETRACEMENT
Retracement is a movement down into discount of a bullish range or a
movement up into premium of a bearish range.
EXPANSION
Expansion is a continuation in the market pro-trend into the external
range high/low (continuation in the HTF bias).
HOMEWORK 1
Annotate all range structure in the given chart.
APPLICATION
Range Structure
HOMEWORK 2
Annotate all range structure in the given chart.
APPLICATION
Range Structure
HOMEWORK 3
In the blank space below, draw a diagram of when the market is
consolidating.
HOMEWORK 4
In the blank space below, draw a diagram of when the market is retracing.
HOMEWORK 5
In the blank space below, draw a diagram of when the market is expanding.
HOMEWORK 1 ANSWERS
Annotate all range structure in the given chart.
ANSWERS
Range Structure
HOMEWORK 2 ANSWERS
Annotate all range structure in the given chart.