using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Text;

using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace MTKPM

//Cau 1

class Car

// Fields

private int maxSpeed;

private int numberOfSeats;

private int yearOfManufacture;

// Properties

public int MaxSpeed

get { return maxSpeed; }

set { maxSpeed = value; }

public int NumberOfSeats

get { return numberOfSeats; }

set { numberOfSeats = value; }

public int YearOfManufacture

{
 get { return yearOfManufacture; }

set { yearOfManufacture = value; }

// Default constructor

public Car()

maxSpeed = 0;

numberOfSeats = 0;

yearOfManufacture = 0;

// Parameter constructor

public Car(int maxSpeed, int numberOfSeats, int yearOfManufacture)

this.maxSpeed = maxSpeed;

this.numberOfSeats = numberOfSeats;

this.yearOfManufacture = yearOfManufacture;

// Input method

public void Input()

Console.Write("Enter MaxSpeed: ");

MaxSpeed = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.Write("Enter NumberOfSeats: ");

NumberOfSeats = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.Write("Enter YearOfManufacture: ");

YearOfManufacture = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
 }

// Output method

public void Output()

Console.WriteLine($"MaxSpeed: {MaxSpeed}, NumberOfSeats: {NumberOfSeats},

YearOfManufacture: {YearOfManufacture}");

//Cau 2

class Ford : Car

// Field

private int warrantyYears;

// Property

public int WarrantyYears

get { return warrantyYears; }

set { warrantyYears = value; }

// Default constructor

public Ford() : base()

warrantyYears = 0;

// Parameter constructor

public Ford(int maxSpeed, int numberOfSeats, int yearOfManufacture, int warrantyYears)

 : base(maxSpeed, numberOfSeats, yearOfManufacture)

this.warrantyYears = warrantyYears;

// Input method

public void FordInput()

base.Input();

Console.Write("Enter WarrantyYears: ");

WarrantyYears = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

// Output method

public void FordOutput()

base.Output();

Console.WriteLine($"WarrantyYears: {WarrantyYears}");

// Run method

public void Run()

Console.WriteLine("Ford is running");

public static void CompareFord(Ford ford1, Ford ford2)

int totalWarranty = ford1.WarrantyYears + ford2.WarrantyYears;

Console.WriteLine($"Total Warranty 2 Ford: {totalWarranty}");

 if (ford1.NumberOfSeats > ford2.NumberOfSeats)

Console.WriteLine("Ford 1 > Ford 2.");

else if (ford1.NumberOfSeats < ford2.NumberOfSeats)

Console.WriteLine("Ford 1 < Ford 2.");

else

Console.WriteLine("Number Of Seats Ford 1 = Number Of Seats Ford 2.");

// Cau 3

class Animal

// Fields

private string name;

private int age;

private double weight;

// Properties

public string Name

get { return name; }

set { name = value; }

public int Age

{
 get { return age; }

set { age = value; }

public double Weight

get { return weight; }

set { weight = value; }

// Default constructor

public Animal()

name = "Unknown";

age = 0;

weight = 0.0;

// Parameter constructor

public Animal(string name, int age, double weight)

this.name = name;

this.age = age;

this.weight = weight;

// Input method

public virtual void Input()

Console.Write("Name: ");

Name = Console.ReadLine();
 Console.Write("Age: ");

Age = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.Write("Weight(kg): ");

Weight = double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

// Output method

public virtual void Output()

Console.WriteLine($"Name: {Name}, Age: {Age}, Weight: {Weight} kg");

// Eat method

public void Eat()

Console.WriteLine($"{Name} is eating.");

// Cau 4

class Lion : Animal

// Field

private string lionKind;

// Property

public string LionKind

get { return lionKind; }

set { lionKind = value; }

}

// Default constructor

public Lion() : base()

lionKind = "Unknown";

// Parameter constructor

public Lion(string name, int age, double weight, string lionKind)

: base(name, age, weight)

this.lionKind = lionKind;

// Override Input

public override void Input()

base.Input();

Console.Write("Lion Kind: ");

LionKind = Console.ReadLine();

// Override Output

public override void Output()

base.Output();

Console.WriteLine($"Lion Kind: {LionKind}");

// Hunt method
 public void Hunt()

Console.WriteLine($"{Name} is hunting.");

class Whale : Animal

// Field

private string whaleKind;

// Property

public string WhaleKind

get { return whaleKind; }

set { whaleKind = value; }

// Default constructor

public Whale() : base()

whaleKind = "Unknown";

// Parameter constructor

public Whale(string name, int age, double weight, string whaleKind)

: base(name, age, weight)

this.whaleKind = whaleKind;

}
 // Override Input

public override void Input()

base.Input();

Console.Write("Whale Kind: ");

WhaleKind = Console.ReadLine();

// Override Output

public override void Output()

base.Output();

Console.WriteLine($"Whale Kind: {WhaleKind}");

// Fish method

public void Fish()

Console.WriteLine($"{Name} is fishing.");

internal class Program

static void Main(string[] args)

//Cau 1

Car[] cars = new Car[5];

for (int i = 0; i < cars.Length; i++)

{

Console.WriteLine($"Enter Car {i + 1}:");

cars[i] = new Car();

cars[i].Input();

Console.WriteLine("\n About 5 car:");

foreach (Car car in cars)

car.Output();

// Cau 2

Ford ford1 = new Ford();

Ford ford2 = new Ford();

Console.WriteLine("Enter Ford 1:");

ford1.FordInput();

Console.WriteLine("\nEnter Ford 2:");

ford2.FordInput();

Console.WriteLine("\n Anout Ford 1:");

ford1.FordOutput();

Console.WriteLine("\n About Ford 2:");

ford2.FordOutput();

ford1.Run();

Ford.CompareFord(ford1, ford2);
 //Cau 3

Animal animal = new Animal();

Console.WriteLine("Enter information:");

animal.Input();

Console.WriteLine("\n About animal:");

animal.Output();

animal.Eat();

//Cau 4

Animal[] animals = new Animal[5];

for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)

Console.WriteLine($"\nEnter Lion {i + 1}:");

animals[i] = new Lion();

animals[i].Input();

for (int i = 2; i < 5; i++)

Console.WriteLine($"\nEnter Whale {i - 1}:");

animals[i] = new Whale();

animals[i].Input();

Animal heaviestAnimal = animals[0];

 foreach (Animal animal1 in animals)

if (animal.Weight > heaviestAnimal.Weight)

heaviestAnimal = animal;

Console.WriteLine("\nThe Heaviest Animal:");

heaviestAnimal.Output();

foreach (Animal animal1 in animals)

if (animal is Lion lion)

lion.Hunt();

else if (animal is Whale whale)

whale.Fish();